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Journal : Proceedings Series on Physical

Uji Performansi Mesin Ice Tube Kapasitas 20 Kg Per Hari dengan Variasi Debit Aliran Air Spray Maulana, Ahmad; Sunanto, Sunanto
Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Vol. 6 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik (SENATEK) 2023
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pspfs.v6i.873

Abstract

Ice tube, also known as crystal ice, is generally transparent ice which is cylindrical in shape and has cavities with small pieces. Ice tube is one of the most popular types of ice because it is more practical. Along with the shifting of people's needs from block ice to tube ice, the need for tube ice is increasing. To expand the big opportunities, we need ice tubes that can be made at home with small scale production. With a simple design and at a low cost. ice machine designed to use a vapor compression system. The main components consist of: compressor, condenser, capillary tube, and evaporator with refrigerant using R22. Considering that the tube ice machine is designed at home with a 12V DC pump as a water vacuum and sprays water into the evaporator with a water flow rate of 1.4 liters per minute. To determine the performance of the system with different water flow rates, performance testing was carried out on a tube ice machine with variations in the flow rate of spray water with several voltages, namely at 9 volts, 12 volts and 15 volts. From the tests that have been carried out, the results show that at a voltage of 9 volts it has the lowest efficiency of about 75%, with an evaporator temperature reaching -5.5°C and a condenser temperature of 46°C, at a voltage of 12 volts it has an efficiency of around 77%, with an evaporator temperature reaching -4.25°C and the condenser temperature is 43°C, while at 15 volts it has the highest efficiency of around 82%, with the evaporator temperature reaching -1.06°C and the condenser temperature 39°C. However, the operational cost rates for using an ice tube machine at a voltage of 9 volts, 12 volts and 15 volts are Rp. 634.56,- ; Rp. 765.85, - and Rp. 1223.07,- per kilogram of tube ice for 45 minutes on operational test.
Co-Authors Afib Rulyansah Afkar, Muh Tanwirul Ahmad MAULANA Ahmad Nouvel - AMIK BSI Purwokerto Ahmad Nouvel - AMIK BSI Purwokerto Ahmad Taufik Ainia, Faridah Zahrotul Akhwani Akhwani, Akhwani Al Amien, Januar Alawiyah, Saudatul Albertus Sewianto Alfiyah, Inayah Alfiyah, Zuraida Nisaul Almaniar, Siska Amran, Hasanatul Fu'adah Andini Hardiningrum Anggraini, Chelina Anggraini, Mirna Anshori, Maz Isa Aprilian, Pingkan Aprini, Hidayah Arabiatul Adawiyah, Arabiatul Arianti, Dini Arif Rahman Hakim Asep Sulaeman, Asep Asmarani, Ratih Asmaul Lutfauziah Asrianto, Rudy Ayu Pramesti, Diah Azizah, Nuryana Elia Baidarus Bambang Priyanto, Bambang Bayu Anugerah Putra BERDA ASMARA Capriat, Zelin Ferdias Decky Aditya Zulkarnaen Dede Kusmana Dedi Setiawan Deprizon, Deprizon Dewi Ningsih, Dewi Dewi, Anis Kusuma Dhian Pratiwi, Novita DIDIK PURWANTO Djazilan, M. Sukron Djazilan, Syukron Dukiyah, Dukiyah Dwi Riana Edi Ismanto Eka Wardani, Aris Faridatuljana Binti Mohd Noor Farisha Andi Baso, Farisha Andi Faural Abadi Ferry Sugara, Ferry Firdaus, Dian Nita Fitri Handayani Gusmaniarti, Gusmaniarti Hadi, Reza Khairul Hady, Hamdy Haikal, Zikrul Handayani , Erna Handayani, Erna hanifah, iis Harun Mukhtar Hasibuan, Rahmawaty Hidayati, Tutik Huda, Muchamad Samsul Huda, Muchamad Samsul Huda, Samasul Ilham Hudi Aim Abdulkarim Kokom Komalasari, Ilham Hudi Aim Abdulkarim Izzatunnisa, Nazwa Karsid, Karsid Kasiyun, Suharmono Khasanah, Uswatul Kumalasari, Shofi Eka Kusyairi, Achmad Laily Indrayanti Yusuf Laily, Izzatul Leisthari, Fepi Lestari, Novianti Kamla Lestari, Noviyanti Kartika Dwi Lisman, Muhammad maharani, krisnina Mahmudah, Faridatun Nurul Manoefris Kasim Mariani Mariani Mariati, Pance Maryani, Ina Mashuri Mashuri Mauludiya, Melynda Mikrad mikrad Mispani, Mispani Mohamad, Mohd Saberi Moyo, Kgomotso Muarif, Putri Fadhilla Muhamad Sardiman Muhammad Nur, Hidayat Muhammad Thamrin Muhammad Thamrin Hidayat Mukti, Fiqhri Nugroho Mulya, Yusha Tri Musarofah, Musarofah MUSLIMIN IBRAHIM Mustofa Mustofa Nafi'ah, Nafi'ah Nafiah, Nafiah Nafolion Nur Rahmat, Nafolion Nur Najih, Arjun Nandana, Pandu Ishaq Napitupulu, Rizal Afif A. Nashirin, Rohmatun Ng Phi Shi Nur Hamim Nurfita, Roro Nurhaini, Siti Nurismalatri, Nurismalatri Nurmin Arianto, Nurmin Nusantara, Ana Fitria Nuzul Imam Fadlilah Pannyiwi, Rahmat Praptiningtiyas, Ariska Puji, Ari Andriyas Purba, Horas V Purnaning, Dyah Purwanto, Hadi Purwati Purwati Puspitarini, Renny Candradewi Putri, Novitya Arnika Rafdi, Faris Abi Rahayu, Dewi Widiana Rahmad Firdaus Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia Ramawal, Jon Rangkuti, Muhammad Al-Ikhsan Remli, Muhammad Akmal Retno Wulansari Ridhollah, Farhan Rofan Aziz Rohadi Rohadi Rohmah, Sonia Jasmine Rohmah, Syifaur Rusdiyanto, Nurholis Rusnaeni, Nani Safariningsih, Ratna Tri Hari Saifudin Saifudin Saifudin Salsabiila, Iffah Sari, Galuh Mayang Sari, Maftuhatul Ulumiyah Kumalasari Sarra, Hustna Dara Shabrina, Nina Sholihah, Nasihatus Siti Aisyah Soni Sri Hartatik Suciati Suciati Suharmanto, Ardelia Suryadi Imran, Suryadi Susanto, Rudi Umar Syahril Syahril Syamsul Ghufron Taufiq, Reny Medikawati Tika Handayani Tutik Ekasari Vadlya, Vadlya Maarif Valia, Virna Githa Veriady Purba, Jan Horas Wahyu Nur Chalamsa Wahyusari, Shinta Wan Salihin Wong, Khairul Nizar Syazwan Wardika, Wardika Wicaksono, Dedi Yesita Astarina Yogasnumurti, Raras Risia Yuly Peristiowati Zahra, Fira May Zahro, Ma’rifatul Lailatus Zuhan, Arif