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Journal : Comm-Edu (Community Education Journal)

IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN PROGRAM SHIMIN CENTER DI JEPANG DAN PUSAT KEGIATAN BELAJAR MASYARAKAT (PKBM ) DI INDONESIA Mustofa Kamil; Dadang Yunus Lutfiansyach; Ace Suryadi; Elih Sudiapermana
Comm-Edu (Community Education Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/comm-edu.v6i1.12694

Abstract

This study examines the governance of Community Learning Centers (CLC) in 2 countries, namely the Shimin Center in Japan and PKBM in Indonesia. This study explores governance that includes program implementation in managerial aspects, namely the planning, implementation and evaluation functions carried out by Community Learning Centers in Indonesia and Japan. The theory underlying this research is the concept of lifelong education, the concept of community-based education and the concept of community education. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data collection technique used in this research is through Focus Group Discussion (FGD), interview, observation, literature study and documentation study. The research subjects were 6 people, where 3 people from Shimin Center and 3 people from PKBM. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the community learning center program both in Japan and in Indonesia in terms of aspects; a) program planning is always based on needs, formulation of objectives, program design, recruitment of facilitators and socialization and always refers to government policies; b) Implementation of programs developed by PKBM in Indonesia through a) Program Inputs (raw input, instrumental input, environmental input, process, output, other input and impact). As for the Shimin Center institution in Japan, it adheres to 3 main characteristics, namely the information center, a center for participation and self-actualization and is open to all ages and circles and is a place that guarantees freedom and equal rights, free services, has autonomy as a learning and cultural institution, has staff, is affordable (accessibility), adequate facilities and community participation; c) Evaluation of programs carried out by the Shimin Center in Japan and PKBM in Indonesia is carried out through evaluation of learning (formative and summative), evaluation of program services, personnel, and evaluation of educational unit institutions through unit quality assurance (accreditation). The evaluation carried out by the Japanese Government in managing the Shimin Center includes evaluation of learning carried out by volunteers/facilitators, in addition, evaluation is also carried out by asking for opinions from the community and community leaders. 
Co-Authors -, Sardin Abdul Hakam Achmad Hufad Andika, Alek Arin Khairunnisa, Arin Asep Dahliyana Asep Saepudin Babang Robandi Bunyamin Maftuh Dadang Yunus Lutfiansyach Dasim Budimansyah Dingding Haerudin Dini Saraswati Handayani Dinn Wahyudin, Dinn Elih Sudiapermana, Elih Encep Syarief Nurdin Encep Syarief Nurdin, Encep Syarief Endang Rochyadi, Endang Ganeswara, Ganjar Muhammad Ganjar Muhammad Ganeswara Haruman Taufik Kartanegara Hasanah, Viena Rusmiati Hernindaria, Ratih Desi Hidajat, Irwan I Putu Suyasa Ariputra Ihat Hatimah Iip Saripah, Iip Iis Elfa Syafmaini Jaenal Mutakin Jajat S Ardiwinata, Jajat S Joni R Pramudia Kadek Aria Prima Dewi PF Kama Abdulhakam Komar, Zaenal Makan Sacko Manullang, Tryastuti Irawati Belliny Megawati, Anita MHD Natsir Muhammad Faisal Najmudin Mupid Hidayat Mustofa Kamil, Mustofa Nike Kamarubiani ningrum, dedah - Nurdin, Encep Syarif Nuri Aslami Nurihsan, Achmad Juntika Oktaviani, Astri Oong Komar Pramudia, Joni Rahmat Purnomo Purwati Purwati Purwati, Purwati Rakhmat, Cece Retno Dwi Lestari, Retno Dwi Ria Rizkia Alvi Rinikso Kartono Riyanti, Yanti Rosita, Neng Ayu Sardin Sardin Saripah, Lip sirait, asnita Sudarmaji, Imam Sunandar, Kuslan Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Supriatna, Dede Ahmad Tati Ruhmawati Tjatjuk Siswandoko Tryastuti Irawati Belliny Manullang Udi Wahyudi Uyu Wahyudin Uyu Wahyudin Wahyudi, Udi Wahyudin , Uyu Wardianti, Adhani Warlim Warlim Warlim, Warlim Yadi Ruyadi Yanti Shantini, Yanti Yorita, Epti Yuka Martlisda Anwika Yulinda Yulinda Yusuf Siswantara Yusuf Siswantara Zulharman Zulharman