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Journal : MEDISAINS

Heating pad vs. infusion warmer to prevent hypothermia in intraoperative patients: which one is more effective? Arinjaya, I Gede Eka; Suyasa, I Gede Putu Darma; Rismawan, I Made; Suyasa, Agus Baratha
MEDISAINS Vol 19, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11034

Abstract

Background: The use of heating pads and infusion warmers on intraoperative patients has been proven to prevent hypothermia. However, the differences in the effectiveness of the two methods have not been studied.Purpose: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of a heating pad and infusion warmer in preventing hypothermia (decreased body temperature and the incidence of shivering) in intraoperative patients.Methods: This research was a quasi-experimental design by a Posttest-Only Design with Nonequivalent Groups. The populations in this study were surgical patients with regional anesthesia, with a total sample of 64 respondents (32 respondents in the heating pad group and 32 respondents in the infusion warmer group) selected randomly. The incidence of hypothermia was perceived from two indicators: a decrease in body temperature and the prevalence of shivering, which was observed and recorded during the intraoperative period. The data were analyzed by discrimination tests (mean discrimination test and proportion discrimination test) to determine the difference in the effectiveness of the two groups.Results: The average decrease in body temperature during the intraoperative period (0-40 minutes of operation) in the group given the infusion warmer was greater than the group given the heating pad (p<0.001). The group given the infusion warmer was 8.750 times more likely to experience shivering than the group given the heating pad (p<0.001; OR=8.750).Conclusion: Using a heating pad is better in preventing hypothermia in intraoperative patients than using an infusion warmer.
Co-Authors A.A. Ayu Yuliati Darmini Adnyanita, Anak Agung Istri Citra Agus Ari Pratama Agustini , Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini, Ni Komang Tri Agustini, Ni Komang Tru Agustini, Ni Putu Inca Buntari Anak Agung Istri Citra Adnyanita Anak Agung Istri Wulan Krisnandari, Anak Agung Istri Wulan Anggari, Inggita Aries Susanti, Ni Putu Arinjaya, I Gede Eka Arnaya, I Gede Putu Suka Artsanthia, Jintana Astawa, I Gede Satria Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa, Asthadi Mahendra Buntari Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari, Ni Luh Putu Inca Agustini Cahyani, Kadek Indra Darmini, AAA Yuliati Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna Dewi, Putu Ayu Laksmi Dewi, Putu Sundari Diyu, Ida Ayu Ningrat Pangruating Duygulu, Sergul Edi Sanjana, I Wayan Gst Ayu Dwina Mastryagung Gusti Ayu Dwina Mastryagung I Gusti Ayu Puja Astuti Dewi I Kadek Nuryanto I Ketut Alit Adianta I Ketut Alit Adianta I Ketut Swarjana I Komang Wirayasa I Wayan Remiasa Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti Ida Bagus Putu Rai Suryawan Idah Ayu Wulandari IGA Rai Rahayuni IGN Made Kusuma Negara Indrayani, Ni Luh Dwi Inggita Anggari Intan Julia Anastasia Israfil Israfil, Israfil Israfil, Israfil Israfil Kadek Ayu Ananda Maharini Kadek Buja Harditya Kenbubpha, Kedsaraporn Kesari Darmapatni, Ni Wayan ketut hendra yanti dewi Ketut Widia Komang Asrini Widya Tri Lestari Komang Ayu Purnama Dewi Komang Rosa Tri Anggaraeni komang suarningsih Made Dian Shanti Kusuma Made Rismawan Meenongwah, Jaroonsree Nadya Treesna Wulansari Ni Kadek Devariyani Swantari Ni Kadek Devariyani Swantari Ni Kadek Sriasih Ni Kadek Sutini Ni Kadek Sutini Ni Ketut Erawati Ni Komang Ady Tri Hapsari Ni Komang Tru Agustini Ni Luh Gede Hari Nugrahini Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini Ni Luh Putu Mira Santana Sari Ni Luh Putu Mira Santana Sari Ni Made Ari Widayani Ni Made Candra Citra Sari Ni Made Dewi Wahyunadi Ni Made Manik Elisa Putri Ni Made Milapastiniari Ni Made Nurtini Ni Made Sri Rahyanti Ni Nyoman Nuartini Ni Putu Ayu J. Sastamidhyani Ni Putu Ayu Jelantik Sastamidhyani Ni Putu Kamaryati Ni Putu Kristiani Ni Wayan Kesari Darmapatni Ni Wayan Kesari Dharmapatni Ni Wayan Manik Parwati Ni Wayan Sri Wahyuni Ni Wayan Sukma Antari Nugrahini, Ni Luh Gede Hari Nurhayati Nurhayati Oka Putra, I Nyoman Trisna Oka Putra Pangruating Diyu, Ida Ayu Ningrat Portia, Vitug Promwong, Waiyaporn Putra, I Komang Ardidhana Nugraha Putra, I Nyoman Arya Maha Putra, Kadek Andika Dwi Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha Putu Adinda Saraswati Putu Awik Sirna Wardani Putu Noviana Sagitarini Ratih Comala Dewi, Ni Made Rittiruang, Amonwan Sagita, Ni Wayan Riska Sandra, Putu Yudara Sani, Ari Wina Sanjana, I Wayan Edi Sarah K Wulandari Serinadi, Desak Made Sri Ariani Sri Dewi Megayanti suarningsih, komang Suryawan, Ida Bagus Putu Rai Suyasa, Agus Baratha Swantari, Ni Kadek Devariyani Tanuparbrungson, Supawan Trisna, Made Oktaviani Bulan Wangi, Ni Luh Putu Ayu Puspita Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu widia, ketut Wulandari, Sarah K Wulandari, Sarah K. Wulandari, Sarah Kartika yanti dewi, ketut hendra Yoga, Sukma Wisnu Yudi Wahyu, I Made Yulistina, Putu Desi