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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems JURNAL PERBENIHAN TANAMAN HUTAN Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Perspektif : Review Penelitian Tanaman Industri AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat SC (Savana Cendana) : Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering Jurnal Geografi, Edukasi dan Lingkungan Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Journal of Tropical Crop Science Menara Perkebunan Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri) Perspektif, Review Penelitian Tanaman Industri Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar
Eny Widajati
Departemen Agronomi Dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural University), Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Telepon & Faksimili +62-251-8629353
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Journal : Menara Perkebunan

 1 
Peningkatan vigor kelapa sawit melalui pengayaan kecambah dengan Trichoderma asperellum, Cendawan Mikoriza Arbuskular dan Enterobacter sacchari Increasing of oil palm seedling vigor through seed enrichment with Trichoderma asperellum, Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, and Enterobacter sacchari) Esty Puri UTAMI; Eny WIDAJATI; Endah Retno PALUPI; Nurita TORUAN-MATHIUS
E-Journal Menara Perkebunan Vol 86, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : INDONESIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOINDUSTRY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1019.312 KB) | DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v86i2.267

Abstract

Oil palm is a leading commodity of the plantation sector in Indonesia. Improving the quality of oil palm still be carried out to increase production. Seed technology can be used as an effort to improve the quality of oil palm seeds. The aim of this experiment was to determine the effect of seed enrichment with consortium of three microbes to increase vigor of oil palm seedling in pre nursery stage. The experiment design of this reseach was using completely randomize block design consisted of two factors. The first was seed coating consist of two factors, ie: coated seed and uncoated seed. Second was seed enrichment consist of eight factors, ie: control, enrichment with E. sacchari, abruscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), T. asperellum, E. sacchari+ AMF, E. sacchari+ T. asperellum, AMF + T. asperellum, E. sacchari+ AMF + T. asperellum. The result showed that enrichment with consortium of three microbes could increase vigor of oil palm seedling based on seedling germination, rate of germination, palm height, and numbers of survival seedling.[Keywords:biological agent, compatibility, diazotroph] Abstrak *) Penulis korespondensi: eny.widajati61@gmail.com Kelapa sawit adalah komoditas unggulan sektor perkebunan di Indonesia. Peningkatan mutu kelapa sawit terus dilakukan agar mening-katkan produksinya. Teknologi benih dapat digu-nakan sebagai salah satu upaya peningkatan mutu benih kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menetapkan pengaruh pengayaan konsorsium tiga mikroba, E. sacchari,T. asperellumdan cendawan mikoriza arbuskular (CMA) dan pelapisan kecambah terhadap peningkatan vigor bibit kelapa sawit di pre nursery. Percobaan dirancang dengan rancangan acak kelompok dengan dua faktor, yaitu pelapisan dan pengayaan. Pelapisan terdiri dari dua taraf, yaitu dengan pelapisan dan tanpa pelapisan. Pengayaan terdiri dari 8 taraf, yaitu kontrol, pengayaan dengan E. sacchari, CMA, T. asperellum, E. sacchari+ CMA, E. sacchari + T. asperellum,CMA + T.asperellum,E. sacchari+ CMA + T. asperellum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengayaan dengan konsor-sium tiga mikroba dapat meningkatkan vigor bibit kelapa sawit berdasarkan parameter daya tumbuh, kecepatan tumbuh, tinggi bibit, dan jumlah bibit yang hidup.  [Kata kunci:    agen hayati,    diazotrop, kompa-tibilitas]
Peningkatan vigor kelapa sawit melalui pengayaan kecambah dengan Trichoderma asperellum, Cendawan Mikoriza Arbuskular dan Enterobacter sacchari Increasing of oil palm seedling vigor through seed enrichment with Trichoderma asperellum, Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, and Enterobacter sacchari) Esty Puri UTAMI; Eny WIDAJATI; Endah Retno PALUPI; Nurita TORUAN-MATHIUS
Menara Perkebunan Vol. 86 No. 2 (2018): 86 (2), 2018
Publisher : INDONESIAN OIL PALM RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v86i2.267

Abstract

Oil palm is a leading commodity of the plantation sector in Indonesia. Improving the quality of oil palm still be carried out to increase production. Seed technology can be used as an effort to improve the quality of oil palm seeds. The aim of this experiment was to determine the effect of seed enrichment with consortium of three microbes to increase vigor of oil palm seedling in pre nursery stage. The experiment design of this reseach was using completely randomize block design consisted of two factors. The first was seed coating consist of two factors, ie: coated seed and uncoated seed. Second was seed enrichment consist of eight factors, ie: control, enrichment with E. sacchari, abruscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), T. asperellum, E. sacchari+ AMF, E. sacchari+ T. asperellum, AMF + T. asperellum, E. sacchari+ AMF + T. asperellum. The result showed that enrichment with consortium of three microbes could increase vigor of oil palm seedling based on seedling germination, rate of germination, palm height, and numbers of survival seedling.[Keywords:biological agent, compatibility, diazotroph] Abstrak *) Penulis korespondensi: eny.widajati61@gmail.com Kelapa sawit adalah komoditas unggulan sektor perkebunan di Indonesia. Peningkatan mutu kelapa sawit terus dilakukan agar mening-katkan produksinya. Teknologi benih dapat digu-nakan sebagai salah satu upaya peningkatan mutu benih kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menetapkan pengaruh pengayaan konsorsium tiga mikroba, E. sacchari,T. asperellumdan cendawan mikoriza arbuskular (CMA) dan pelapisan kecambah terhadap peningkatan vigor bibit kelapa sawit di pre nursery. Percobaan dirancang dengan rancangan acak kelompok dengan dua faktor, yaitu pelapisan dan pengayaan. Pelapisan terdiri dari dua taraf, yaitu dengan pelapisan dan tanpa pelapisan. Pengayaan terdiri dari 8 taraf, yaitu kontrol, pengayaan dengan E. sacchari, CMA, T. asperellum, E. sacchari+ CMA, E. sacchari + T. asperellum,CMA + T.asperellum,E. sacchari+ CMA + T. asperellum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengayaan dengan konsor-sium tiga mikroba dapat meningkatkan vigor bibit kelapa sawit berdasarkan parameter daya tumbuh, kecepatan tumbuh, tinggi bibit, dan jumlah bibit yang hidup.  [Kata kunci:    agen hayati,    diazotrop, kompa-tibilitas]
Co-Authors , Dina , Ramlafatma ,, Saipulloh . Giyanto Abdjad Asih Nawangsih Abdul Qadir Achmad Achmad Anak Agung Keswari Krisnandika Anggraini, Dwi Vista Annisa Nursoleha Ansella, Yohanda Anugrah, Mertya Arif, Mohamad Awang Maharijaya Bambang Sapta Purwoko Baran Wirawan Blair Moses Kamanga Cici Tresniawati Dahlan, Ade Muhamad Daniel Happy Putra Danu Kuncoro Devi Liana DEVI RUSMIN DEVI RUSMIN Devi Rusmin Didy Sopandie Dirgahani Putri Dwi Gery Febriyan Dwi Guntoro Dyah - Manohara Dyah Manohara DYAH MANOHARA Edi Santosa Edi Santosa Edi Santosa Edy Suprianto Efendi, Darda Endah Retno Palupi Endah Retno Palupi ENDANG MURNIATI Esti Rahayu Esty Puri UTAMI Esty Putri Utami Esty Putri Utami Fahmi, Mochammad Faiza C. Suwarno Faiza C. Suwarno Faiza Chairani Suwarno Faqih Udin Febriani, Lilis Yati Febriyan, Dwi Gery Gani Jawak Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto, dan Gundala, Belangie Tuahte Hadi, Putra K Haura Fikriyah Hakimah Herliyana Indahwardani Imroatus Sa’adah Indahwardani, Herliyana Irfan Firmansyah, Irfan Iswari Saraswati Dewi Juliana Maia Kamanga, Blair Moses Kikin H Mutaqin Kresnamurti Kurniasih Krisnandika, A. A. Keswari Kusumastuti, Hamiddah Intan Kusumastuti, Shinta Nugraheni Lilis Yati Febriani M.R. SUHARTANTO M.R. SUHARTANTO, M.R. Maisaroh Tanjung MANOHARA, DYAH Manohara, Dyah - Maryati Sari Masitadewi, Ervin Mathius, dan Nurita Toruan Meity Suradji Sinaga Memen Surahman Mia Kosmiatin Mohamad Arif Mohamad Arif Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Mubarak, Farahdina Muhamad Rezki Mauladi Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Afif Muhammad Machmud Nadiya Iftiwata Rahmah Nelly Fridayanti Ni Made Armini Wiendi Nizaruddin . Norul Dewi Susanti Nur Syam Ismaniza A., Siti Nur Syam Ismaniza A. Nurita TORUAN-MATHIUS Nutrita Toruan Mathius Okti Syah Isyani Permatasari Otih Rostiana Peni Handayani Permatasari, Okti Syah Isyani Pitri Ratna Asih Pradana, Adhitya Vishnu Pramudita, Listya Purwoko, Bambang Sapta Purwoko Putra K Hadi Putri Mian Hairani Putro, Trisno Yuwono Qadir , Abdul Qadir, Abdul Qudus Sabha Adhinugraha R Pelealu, Rian Virvian Hidayat R. Palupi, Endah Rafi Fauzan Raga, Yuan Rahmah, Nadiya Iftiwa Riski Meliya Ningsih RUSMIN, DEVI RUSMIN, DEVI Sabar Pramono Sani, Mutiyara Sarah Desmia Muchtar Sarah Desmia Muchtar Satrias Ilyas Satriyas Ilyas SATRIYAS ILYAS Selly Salma Selly Salma Shinta Nugraheni Kusumastuti Siti Fadhilah, Siti Sobir Sobir Sri Suharyati Vityaningsih Sri Wilarso Budi SUHARTANTO, M.R. Suhartanto, Muhammad Rahmad Sukartini Supijatno Surya Kurnia Putra, Dicky Suwarno, Faiza C. Tanjung, Maisaroh Tantri Palupi Tati Budiarti Tefa, Anna Tri Astuti Trikoesoemaningtyas Trisno Yuwono Putro Wawan Hermawan Willy Bayuardi Suwarno Yuyuk Agung Lastiandika Yuyuk Agung Lastiandika