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Journal : Mitra Sains

An Ethnomedicinal study of Medicinal Plants Used against Gastrointestinal Complaints By “Kaili Ledo Ethnic” in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Pratama, Mohammad Yant; Yusran, Yusran; Pitopang, Ramadanil
Mitra Sains Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ms26866579.2021.v9.i1.pp26-33

Abstract

The research entitled “An ethnomedicinal study of medicinal plants used against gastrointestinal complaints by Kaili Ledo Ethnic in central Sulawesi, Indonesia was undertaken from May 2019 to March 2020. The research site was located in Raranggonau, an oldest subvillage of Kailinese Ledo aimed to conserve the ethnomedicinal knowledge of Kaili Ledo ethnic in using plants for healing gastrointestinal complaints and to select candidate medicinal plants for further phytochemical and pharmacological investigation. The data indigenous knowledge of medicinal plant has been collected by using in-depth interview with prior informed consent using an open-ended questionaire. A snowball technique was performed to obtain a appropriate respondents. Descriptive statistical method was employed to analyse and summarize the ethnobotanical data on the reported medicinal plants and associated knowledge. The result showed that there were 25 plants belonging to 16 families were found to be used against gastrointestinal complaints in the studied area. Most dominant family used against gastrointestinal complaints was Lamiaceae (3 plants), followed by Poaceae, Fabaceae, Euphorbiaceae and Asteraceae (2 plants each). Solanaceae, Asparaginaceae, Araucariaceae, Rosaceae, Rubiaceae, Musaceae, Melastomataceae, Caricaceae, Basellaceae and Balsaminaceae (1 plant each).
Diversity of Soil Macrofauna in the Early Decomposition Process of Litter from Secondary Forests and Candlenut Stands on the Slopes of the Gawalise Mountains, Central Sulawesi Melati, Rima Hasiani; Wardah, Wardah; Yusran, Yusran
Mitra Sains Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ms26866579.2021.v9.i1.pp34-44

Abstract

This study aims to determine litter production, decomposition rate and diversity of soil macrofauna in secondary forests and candlenut stands. This research was carried out by collecting litter on the littertrap for 30 days then put it on the litterbag, then observed in secondary forests and candlenut stands in Uwemanje Village, Kinovaro District, Sigi Regency, Gawalise Mountains Slope, Central Sulawesi. Macrofauna identification was carried out at the Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University, Palu, from October to December 2019. Parameters observed were litter production, decomposition rate and soil macrofauna. The results showed that secondary forest litter production (2.20 tons / ha / month) was higher than candlenut stands (2.14 tons / ha / month). The rate of litter decomposition in secondary forests is classified as moderate with a percentage of 17% -19% and the decomposition rate of candlenut stands is relatively slow with a percentage of 10-12%. The diversity of soil macrofauna species in secondary forests is similar to candlenut stands. Similarity index or similarity of soil macrofauna types in secondary forests and candlenut stands is worth 75.67%.
Pengaruh Berbagai Kompos Daun Legume dan Mikroba Terhadap Serapan Hara dan Petumbuhan Semai Eboni Lukman, M Nikwanul; Yusran, Yusran; Wulandari, Retno
Mitra Sains Vol 11 No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ms26866579.2023.v11.i2.pp90-102

Abstract

The research aims to find out how much influence legume leaf compost and microbes on improving nutrient absorption andgrowth of ebony seedlings. The research was conducted from August 2, 2022 to February 2, 2023 for 6 months at the BPDAS Palu-Poso Permanent Nursery. The compost used is compost derived from legume leaves consisting of gamal, lamtoro, and turi trees and the microbes used are Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and Plantarum Plant Growth Stimulant (PPGS) which are microbes that are widely traded in agricultural specialty online stores, The samples of this study amounted to 108 ebony seedlings with 12 treatments andeach treatment contained 9 seedlings/samples. This study used analysis of variance of complete randomized design (CRD) to determine the significant and non-significant effects of each treatment by looking at several variables from height, diameter, number of leaves, sturdiness, nutrient uptake, seedling quality index in each seedling/sample. The results showed that seedlings treated with tailings soil + lamtoro leaf compost + PGPR microbes (K3M2) had the best average growth in each variable. While the lowest growth of seedlings with control soil treatment (K0M0).
Co-Authors -, ERIK A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdi Abdi Abdi Sabda, Revo Abdul Hamid Noer Adlia Alfiriani Akhmad Nur Zaroni Alamsyah, Sahrul Ali Djamhuri Amil Ahmad Ilham Amriana Amriana Andani Achmad Anis, St Hasriyati Annadira Annadira Apriliya, Lola Arisa, Arisa Armin Nursin Asgar Taiyeb Asnelly, Afri Asrijal Asrijal, Asrijal Aulia Rahman, Gusti Aulia Syarif Aziz Awal, Syahrul Ayu Rahayu Azhar, Eko Azmul, Azmul Bau Toknok Darman, Regina Ade Darmawan Salman darwis darwis, darwis Demas, Novianty Desi Desi, Desi Diandri, Diandri Efendi, Iswar Ellbert Hutabri, Ellbert Elsin, Waode Erik Erik, Erik Erniwati Erniwati Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara Faizal Arya Samman Fajrina, Isra Faliadin, Faliadin Fatma Fauza, Azmul Fauzia Fauzia Fera, Annisa Firmansyah Putra Gobel, Sri Amaliah Haniah, St. Haranti, Mefa Herlina, Besse Hidayat, Rafli Hijrawati Hijrawati, Hijrawati Husain Umar Husein Umar I Nengah Korja Ibrahim, Yusnita Idroes, Afri Asnelly Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse Indradewa, Rhian Ine Fausayana, Ine Ira Yuliati Yuliati, Ira Yuliati Irma Yuliani Irmasari Irmasari Irmayani Irmayani Joko Suyono Ola Barek, Joko Suyono Karim, La Ode Muhammad Kartomo, Kartomo kasih, Gabriella Cahya Kasmaida kasmaida Lasa, Lasa Lien Damayanti Lisda, Lisda Lopang, Abigael Indri Lukman, M Nikwanul Maemunah Maemunah Magfirah, Adia Marno Marno Marwan Marwan Melati, Rima Hasiani Melinda, Eka Mirna, Asfar Misnawati Misnawati Muh Rusli Muhammad Karim, La Ode Muhammad Syaiful Muhlis Muhlis Mukrin, Mukrin Mulawati, Mulawati Murmayani Mursalim Mursalim Mus’af, M. Muslimin Muslimin Najimah, Najimah Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nikoyan, Anas Norvadewi Nurcaya Nurcaya Nurhaedah Nurhaedah NURJAYA NURJAYA, NURJAYA Oktaviani, Eka Putri Padang, Bernat Ruba Sampe Pallime, Khalilah Alawiah Anwar Parno Parno Pasra, Nurmiati Pratama, Mohammad Yant Pratiwi, Mariska Putri Putra, Firmasyah Putriani, Dian Rohma Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahayu, Gita Rahayu, Tanti Septiani Rahmat Fauzi Rahmat Hidayat Rahmawati, Rahmawati Raihan Islamadina Raihan, Ahmad Ramadanil Pitopang Retno Wulandari Rezky, Rezky Ridayat, Ridayat Rinti, Darwis K Ristiyanti Ristiyanti Riza Pahlevi, Riza Rosady Mulyadi Rukmi Rukmi Rustam Rustam Sabar, Adrayanti Safrin Salam Sagirah, Sitti Sahabuddin, Chuduriah Sahide, Muhammad Alif Kaimuddin Sakka Samudin Saldi Saldi, Saldi Salni, Dempu Siti Amina Suhal Aslam, Muhammad Suhartono, Rizki Mustika Supratman Supratman, Supratman Susanti, Evi Yulia Sutriyani, Sutriyani Syamsul Arifin Syarni, Pertiwi T, Muh. Nashir Taheriah, Nuragifah Tahyat, Muhammad Aswan Tajuddin Tajuddin, Tajuddin Thomson Mary, Thomson Tika Parlina Tomas, Tuti Yanti Tongka, Gretty Natalia Tongka Natalia Try Sugiyarto Tulus Yuniasih Udu, Azura Ulpha, Ramadhani Andrawina Usman Rianse Victor Victor Vitarani Dwi Ananda Ningrum WA KUASA Wahdatun Nisa Wahyu Harso Wardah Wardah winarti, dwi Yundari, Yundari Zamad, Ahmad Ghazali Zulkaidhah Zulkaidhah