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Validating Test of Science-Related Attitudes (TOSRA) For Elementary Students In Mataram, Indonesia Rindu Rahmatiah; Joni Rokhmat; A. Wahab Jufri; Gunawan; AA Sukarso
International Journal of Contextual Science Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): October - December 2023
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijcse.v1i1.553

Abstract

The Test of Science-Related Attitudes (TOSRA) was initially developed in Australia by Barry J. Fraser in 1977 for high school students. This research aims to modify and validate the TOSRA used for 5th-grade elementary school students in Mataram, Indonesia. A survey model with a Likert scale questionnaire was used in the research and a purposive sampling strategy was used to recruit 318 students from 3 different elementary schools in Mataram. There were 4 of 7 indicators of TOSRA used in this research: attitude to scientific inquiry, adoption of scientific attitudes, enjoyment of science lessons, and leisure interest in science. From each indicator, 5 of the 10 statements on TOSRA are taken, so a total of 20 statements were presented in the questionnaire. Each item of the question was analyzed for its validity and reliability overall. The results showed that all question items are valid and reliable so this modified TOSRA can measure the science-related attitudes of 5th-grade elementary school students in Mataram, Indonesia.
Identification of High School Students' Science Process Skills: A Basis for Developing an Ecotourism-STEM Integrated Physics E-Module to Enhance Environmental Awareness Alaydrus, Abdul Kadir; Rokhmat, Joni; Jufri, A. Wahab; Gunawan; Doyan, Aris; Sukarso, AA
Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/jes.v4i1.2380

Abstract

Science Process Skills (SPS) is an essential foundation in physics learning that requires the identification of students' initial profiles to ensure the development of appropriate teaching materials. However, this identification is often overlooked. Furthermore, the integration of the local environmental context and the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) approach has the potential to be a relevant framework for improving scientific skills and environmental awareness. This study aims to identify students' SPS profiles as an empirical basis for developing an ecotourism-STEM-based physics e-module. The method used is a quantitative descriptive study with a survey technique. The research subjects consisted of 176 10th-grade students from SMAN 2 Mataram City and 38 students from SMAN 10 Mataram City who were selected purposively based on access to local ecotourism potential. The SPS test instrument was developed based on six main indicators, namely observation, classification, interpretation, prediction, experimental planning, and communication. Data were analyzed descriptively to map students' SPS profiles. The identification results show that students' SPS profiles are in the medium to low category with significant variability. The average SPS score at SMAN 2 Mataram City reached 38.52 (medium category) with a range of 3–68, while at SMAN 10 Mataram City the average score was 25.00 (low category) with a range of 3–75. The dimensions of experimental planning and data interpretation were the aspects with the lowest achievements, indicating that physics learning is still verification and procedural. This study concludes that identifying the SPS profile is a crucial stage in developing teaching materials that are adaptive to student needs. These findings form the basis for the development of an ecotourism-STEM integrated physics e-module designed to develop science process skills in a targeted manner while instilling environmental awareness through a contextual local context.
Connecting Gamified Contextual Learning with Educational Outcomes: The Case of The Adventure of Rinjani Rahmatiah, Rindu; Rokhmat, Joni; Jufri, A. Wahab; Gunawan, Gunawan; Sukarso , A A
Indonesian Journal of Teacher Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Juli-Desember 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article investigates the pedagogical potential of the Adventure of Rinjani. These gamified contextualized science learning media are intentionally created to support the development of students' science literacy, creativity, achievement motivation, and scientific attitude. In response to the growing demand for meaningful and engaging science education, this article presents a framework developed through a comprehensive literature review and an instructional design process guided by the Dick and Carey model, which informs the game's creation. The Adventure of Rinjani game incorporates a contextual learning model, utilizing the REACT (Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, Transferring) approach within its gameplay. The game features seven levels, each representing a distinct real ecosystem on Mount Rinjani. Before further testing and focusing on empirical implementation, this article emphasizes the design rationale, development process, and theoretical mapping of the game elements adopted in Adventure of Rinjani to the four targeted educational outcome variables. A narrative literature review is conducted to identify how gamification and contextualized learning influence each variable. The article concludes with a conceptual mind map that visually depicts the relationship between specific features of the Adventure of Rinjani and the four expected learning outcomes. This framework can serve as a foundation for future empirical research and as a reference for educators and developers who adopt or adapt contextualized learning media integrated with gamification for 21st-century science education.
Co-Authors AA Sukarso Abdul Azis Bagis Abdul Gani Abdul Kadir Alaydrus, Abdul Kadir Aeni, Saofiatul Afriana Azizah Agil Al Idrus Agil Al Idrus, Agil Al Agus Ramdani Agus Ramdani Agus Ramdani Ahmad Harjono Al Jarwi, Muh. Arafatir Aliefman Hakim Amrullah Amrullah Amrullah Andra Ade Riyanto Anjani, Aprilia Ika Dewi Aos Santosa Hadiwijaya Apriani, Yaumil Ariansani, Yunita Arifin, Ahmad Aris Aris Doyan Arisya Widyadhari Asrorul Azizi Audah, Niswatul Azmi, Irham Baiq Niswatul Khair Baiq Rosyida Dwi Astuti Baiq Sri Handayani Budiawati, Isnan Juni Dadi Setiadi Dedi Riyan Rizaldi Dian Yanuartri DIDIK SANTOSO Dwi Soelistya Dyah Jekti Dwi Soelistya Dyah Jekti Ellysabeth Usmiatiningsih Erin Ryantin Gunawan Fahruddin - Fatimah, Ziadatul Fauzi Ahmad Muda G. Gunawan Gito Hadiprayitno Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Hakim, Alifman Hasanah, Qudsiyatun Hidayati, Vivi Rachmatul Hijaziah, Hijaziah Hikmawati . Hikmawati Hikmawati I Gst Ayu Suartini Gayatri I Wayan Merta I Wayan Mertha Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Imam Bachtiar Itha Masithah Jamaluddin Jamaluddin - Jamaluddin Jamaluddin JAMALUDIN Joni Rokhmat Joni Rokhmat Khaerus Syahidi Khairuddin Komalasari, Baiq Resti Kosim Kosim Kosim Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Kusuma, Anindita SHM Kusuma, Anindita Suliya Hangesti Mandra Kusuma, ASHM Lala Dwi Sasmitha Lalu Japa, Lalu Listantia, Nora M. Akhyar Rosyidi M. Sarjan, M. M. Yamin M. Yamin M. Yamin M. Zulfahmi Akbar Mei Indra Jayanti Mohammad Liwa Ilhamdi Mohammad Liwa Ilhamdi Muh Nasir Muh. Makhrus Muhammad Yamin Muhammad Zulfikar Syuaib Muhlis - Muhrani, Zuhra Muliana, Ayu Munadi Munadi Ni Luh Putu Pebri Artayani . Nur Hasanah Nusrotun Prapti Sedijani PRAPTI SEDIJANI, PRAPTI Putri, Hermaya Sura Rahmat, Joni Rahmatiah, Rindu Rindu Rahmatiah Riyanto, Andra Ade Rohkmat, Joni Rosyidi, M. Akhyar Safitri, Arni Seprianingsih, Dewi Sukardi Sukardi Sukarso , A A Sukarso, A. A. Sukarso, Aa Sukarso, AA. Sutrio Syamsul Bahri Tika Astuti Tri Ayu Lestari Veithzal Rivai Zainal Widia Nurma Rizanti Widiantari, Citra Aluh Widowati Anantasari Wirajagad, Gde Cahyadi Yasmin, Ira Yustiqvar, Muhammad Zuhri, Mahyudin