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All Journal Buletin PSP Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Jurnal Penyuluhan Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Farmaka KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Journal of Rural Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Jurnal PIKOM (Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan) Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Jurnal Agribisnis Terpadu Albacore : Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Forest and Society Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Buletin Ilmiah Marina : Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Journal of Humanities and Social Studies JURNAL PANGAN Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Terapan Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Journal Of Sustainability Perspectives Journal of Management, Accounting, General Finance and International Economic Issues (MARGINAL) Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Journal of Sustainability Perspectives Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Journal of Fisheries & Marine

Arif Satria

Departemen Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Author-ID : 470992

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Fisher’s Adaptation Strategiesinsmall islandsto the Impactsof Climate Change (A case study in Pulau Panjang Village, Subi District, Natuna Regency, Riau Island) Wibowo, Ari; Satria, Arif
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

This study aime to analyzethe effect ofclimate change onsocio-economic conditionsof fisher, as well as to identifyadaptation and mitigation strategies related to climate change. The method inthis study usingquantitative and qualitative methods. The results showed thattheeffectof climate changeonsocio-economic aspects offishing. Influenceonsocio-economic aspects ofthesearenotnecessarilythe calendarseason, the loss ofsome of the animalsthat becamea markerdeterminationseason, andincreased intensity of stormsat seawhichinterfere withthe activityof fisher catching. Therefore, the right strategy is needed to transform fisher’s adaptation on adjusting with climate change. The types of adaptational strategy are divided into: the diversification of economic activities; the investment on fishing technology; maintaining good relationship with other fishers; finding new catchment areas; and utilizing social relationship and mobilizing members of the family.Keywords: adaptationstrategy, climate change,fisher, small islands

Analysis of Institutional and Sustainability Eha Laut and Mane’e as Community Based Coastal Resource Management ., Khoirunnisak; Satria, Arif
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

ABSTRACTEha is the rule managing the harvest of crops both from marine and terrestrial. Mane’e is the fish harvest ceremony using sammi ropes after one year period of the Eha Laut. Both traditions have been carried out since immemorial time as an attempt to keep the preservation of natural resources and accustom people to live together. This study aimed to analyze the institutional elements of Eha Laut and Mane’e, the Eha Laut and Mane’e sustainability level in community-based coastal resources management. Based on this research, it is known that the performance of the Eha Laut and Mane’e in coastal resource management has been effective and run well. However, there are 3 (three) indicators which are still in the low level management. They are people’s participation in the local management, conflict resolution mechanisms and networks with external agencies. The Eha Laut and Mane’e sustainability level includes in the category of perfection. The level of sustainability assessed in three dimensions; economic, social and environmental dimensions. Dimension that needs more attention is the environmental dimension.Keywords: sustainable, institutional, community, coastal resources managementABSTRAKEha adalah aturan pengelolaan panen tanaman baik dari laut dan darat. Mane’e adalah upacara panen ikan menggunakan tali sammi setelah periode satu tahun Eha Laut. Kedua tradisi telah dilakukan sejak zaman dahulu sebagai upaya untuk menjaga kelestarian sumber daya alam dan orang membiasakan untuk hidup bersama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis unsur-unsur kelembagaan Eha Laut dan Mane’e, yang Eha Laut dan Mane’e tingkat keberlanjutan dalam pengelolaan sumber daya pesisir berbasis masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa kinerja Eha Laut dan Mane’e dalam pengelolaan sumber daya pesisir telah efektif dan berjalan dengan baik. Namun, ada 3 (tiga) indikator yang masih dalam manajemen tingkat rendah. Mereka adalah partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lokal, mekanisme resolusi konflik dan jaringan dengan lembaga-lembaga eksternal. The Eha Laut dan Mane’e tingkat keberlanjutan termasuk dalam kategori kesempurnaan. Tingkat keberlanjutan dinilai dalam tiga dimensi; ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan dimensi. Dimensi yang perlu perhatian lebih adalah dimensi lingkungan.Kata kunci: berkelanjutan, kelembagaan, masyarakat, pengelolaan sumber daya pesisir.

The Dynamics of Sasi in Kaimana: the Institutional Change over Traditional Marine Resource Management Patriana, Ratna; Adiwibowo, Soeryo; A. Kinseng, Rilus; Satria, Arif
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2016): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

ABSTRACTSasi, as a regime of common (pool) resource management, has long been trusted as one of the most efficient traditional practices in maintaining the sustainability of resources in coastal areas. However, the practice of Sasiwas highly influenced by adat, customary laws set by feudal system that have been replaced by the modern state. This research intended toexamine (1) how the practice of Sasi has changed along with the ecological, social, and economic changes that happened within the society, and (2) what was the impact of this change to the mechanism of the distribution of wealth within the localcommunity. Field research was conducted inthe Kaimana District, West Papua Province,from November - December 2015, using qualitative methods and progressive contextualization strategy.The results indicated that the economic changes were the main driving factor of the dynamic of Sasi in Kaimana. The commercialization of Sasi by village elites hasreplaced this tradition of marine conservation and its orientation with the mechanism ofsurplus accummulation. It degraded the social security mechanism, affectedthe income of the community in general,and developed intimate exclusionsof the sub-ordinate groups,includingwomen.Keywords: coastal resource, social change, social security, intimate exclusion.ABSTRAKSasi, sebagai suatu rezim pengelolaan sumberdaya alam milik bersama, telah lama dipercaya sebagai salah satu praktek tradisional yang efisien dalam memelihara kelestarian sumberdaya di wilayah laut. Namun demikian, praktek Sasi ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh adat yang didirikan oleh sistem feodal, suatu sistem yang kini telah digantikan oleh pemerintahan modern. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan (1) bagaimana praktek Sasi telah berubah sejalan dengan perubahan ekologi, sosial dan ekonomi yang terjadi di masyarakat, dan (2) bagaimana dampak perubahan tersebut terhadap mekanisme distribusi kemakmuran di dalam komunitas. Studi lapangan dilakukan pada November – Desember 2016 di Kabupaten Kaimana, Papua Barat, dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan strategi penelitian progressive contextualization. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan ekonomi adalah yang paling berpengaruh terhadap dinamika Sasi di Kaimana. Komersialisasi Sasi oleh elit desa telah menggeser tradisi konservasi laut serta orientasinya dengan mekanisme akumulasi surplus bagi rumah tangga. Hal ini menyebabkan tergedradasinya mekanisme jaminan sosial masyarakat secara umum, dan menimbulkan intimate exclusion terhadap kelompok sub-ordinat, termasuk perempuan.Kata kunci: sumberdaya laut, perubahan sosial, jaminan sosial, eksklusi karib.

The Impact of Zoning and Whale Shark Attraction Tourism Toward Kwatisore Community Rahayu, Rehastidya; Adiwibowo, Soeryo; Satria, Arif
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2016): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

ABSTRACTThe establishment of a conservation area, especially the area became a national park is not without a problem. Many research has been done in the area of conservation with the result of people who have long lived in the conservation area be marginalized mainly due to the zoning applied to conservation and tourism. Therefore, this study is intended to explore the impact of zoning and tourism to the marginalization of people living in the national park. This research was conducted in Cenderawasih Bay National Park, especially located in the Kwatisore Village, Nabire District of Papua Province. The method used is qualitative method with data collection technique through in-depth interviews. The research finds, first, zoning do not disturb Kwatisore community access toward resources. Second, tourism gained additional income for the local community by selling souvenir, renting boat, and ritual ceremony for tourist attraction. Third, floating capture fisheries and floating net cage changes fisheries technology and gain additional income. So it can be concluded that zoning, and tourism are not marginalized the Kwatisore community.Keywords: conservation, zoning, tourism, marginalization, community KwatisoreABSTRAKPembentukan kawasan konservasi, khususnya kawasan yang ditetapkan menjadi taman nasional bukanlah tanpa masalah. Banyak penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan suatu kawasan menjadi taman nasional berdampak pada terjadinya marginalisasi terhadap masyarakat terutama masyarakat yang telah lama bermukim di kawasan konservasi karena penetapan zonasi dan pariwisata. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis lebih jauh dampak dari zonasi dan pariwisata terhadap marginalisasi masyarakat yang telah bermukim lama di dalam taman nasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Taman Nasional Teluk Cenderawasih khususnya di Kampung Kwatisore, Kabupaten Nabire, Provinsi Papua. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pertama, implementasi zonasi di kawasan Perairan Kwatisore tidak mempengaruhi akses komunitas Kwatisore terhadap sumber daya alam. Kedua, adanya pariwisata memberikan penghasilan tambahan terhadap komunitas Kwatisore. Tambahan penghasilan berasal dari penjualan souvenir, penyewaan perahu, dan pengadaan upacara adat penyambutan tamu. Ketiga, dilapangan juga ditemukan bahwa keberadaan bagan dan Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) memberikan perubahan terhadap teknologi penangkapan sekaligus juga memberikan tambahan pendapatan bagi komunitas Kwatisore. Jadi implementasi zonasi, keberadaan pariwisata, bagan dan KJA tidak menyebabkan terjadinya marginalisasi terhadap komunitas Kwatisore.Kata kunci: konservasi, zonasi, pariwisata, marginalisasi, komunitas Kwatisore

Rational Action and Networking Strategy of Small Fisherman’s Household Retna Mutiar, Indria; Sumarti, Titik; Satria, Arif
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

ABSTRACTPoverty still occurs among the fishermen community. Climate changes, uncertainty of catch, and capital limitations, became a problem experienced by fishermen. Social network is one of the adaptation strategy of fishermen. The function of the social network not only to social relations, but also there are economical motives. The choice of fishermen in networking is a rational action. According to Weber’s view, there are four types rational action, such as instrumental/practice rational action, theoretical rational action, substantive rational actions, and formal rational action. But, in this study, only found one rational action, such as instrumental rational action. This study aims to analyzed the rational action of small fishermen in networking. The study uses a mixed-method that combine qualitative and quantitative approach. The subjects of this research were 65 small fishermen obtained from the poor households. The result shows that the social network in the small fishing community of Karangsong has three types, such as (1) social network based on sea activities, (2) social network based on the social relation type, and (3) social network based on the strong weakness of ties. Meanwhile, the rational action of fishermen in forming a social network is an instrumental rationality.Keyword: Social Network, Fisherman’s Poverty, Fisherman Community, Adaptation Strategy, Rational ActionABSTRAKKemiskinan masih terjadi di kalangan masyarakat nelayan. Perubahan iklim, ketidakpastian hasil tangkap, dan keterbatasan modal, menjadi masalah yang dialami nelayan. Jaringan sosial merupakan salah salah satu strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan nelayan. Fungsi dari jaringan sosial tersebut, yaitu bukan hanya sebatas hubungan sosial, tetapi juga terdapat motif-motif ekonomi di dalamnya. Pilihan nelayan dalam berjejaring merupakan tindakan yang bersifat rasional. Tindakan rasional sendiri terdiri dari beberapa tipe. Menurut pandangan Weber, terdapat empat tipe tindakan rasional, yaitu tindakan rasional instrumental/praktik, tindakan rasional teoritis, tindakan rasional substantif, dan tindakan rasional formal. Tetapi, di dalam studi ini hanya menemukan satu tipe tindakan rasional, yaitu tindakan rasional instrumental. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tindakan rasional nelayan kecil Karangsong dalam berjejaring. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Adapun responden di dalam penelitian ini yaitu berjumlah 65 nelayan kecil yang didapatkan dari data Rumah Tangga Miskin (RTM) sasaran. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jaringan sosial yang dibentuk oleh nelayan kecil Karangsong yaitu; (1) Jaringan sosial berdasarkan aktivitas melaut, (2) Jaringan sosial berdasarkan tipe hubungan sosial, dan (3) Jaringan sosial berdasarkan kuat lemahnya ikatan. Sementara itu, tindakan rasional nelayan dalam membentuk suatu jaringan sosial merupakan tindakan rasionalitas instrumental.Kata kunci: Jaringan Sosial, Kemiskinan Nelayan, Masyarakat Nelayan, Strategi Adaptasi, Tindakan Rasional

Political economy of Agrarian Conflict of Small Island: Case Study in Pari Island, Seribu Islands, Capital Province of Jakarta Christian, Yoppie; Satria, Arif; Sunito, Satyawan
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

ABSTRACTA small island of Pari currently experiencing agrarian conflicts over land involving locals and tourism corporations. This conflict has lasted for more than twenty years and there has been no solution to this dispute. This research chooses a case study approach to discover how the appropriation of the means of production by capital to Pari’s locals and analyze the critical point of capital penetration into the insular region. The data were taken using observation, interviews, archives, focused discussions, and mass-media as a qualitative analysis material by generalizing the empirical findings into the intermediate theoretical analysis. The results show that this process of dispossession involves the state apparatus essentially by manipulating the lack of local knowledge of the formal property system and the application of pseudo-legal system to strengthen the land acquisition process. The Marxian political economic perspective sees the relation between corporation and state in land dispossession in Pari is in order to create a pre-condition for the formation of a new space of capitalism. This new space is based on primitive accumulation by separating humans from their means of production and creating landless people as the foundation for the operation of capital accumulation by the tourism industry and potentially excluding fishers or local communities as actors in small island resource management.Keywords: accumulation by dispossesion, agrarian conflict, political economy, small islandABSTRAKPulau kecil Pari saat ini mengalami konflik agraria atas tanah yang melibatkan masyarakat lokal dan korporasi wisata. Konflik ini telah berlangsung selama lebih dari duapuluh tahun dan belum ada solusi atas sengketa ini. Penelitian ini memilih pendekatan studi kasus untuk menemukan cara kerja perampasan alat produksi oleh kapital terhadap wargan Pari dan menganalisis kegentingan dari penetrasi kapital ke wilayah insular. Data diambil memanfaatkan observasi, wawancara, arsip, diskusi terfokus, dan media massa sebagai bahan analisis secara kualitatif dengan menggeneralisasi temuan empirik dalam analisis teoritik level menengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses perampasan ini melibatkan aparat negara secara esensial dengan cara memanipulasi ketiadaan pengetahuan warga lokal terhadap sistem properti formal dan bekerjanya sistem pseudo-legal untuk menguatkan proses akuisisi tanah tersebut. Perspektif ekonomi politik Marxian dalam penelitian ini melihat bahwa relasi kapitalistik antara korporasi dan negara dalam perampasan tanah di Pari adalah dalam rangka menciptakan pra-kondisi bagi pembentukan ruang baru kapitalisme. Ruang baru ini berbasis akumulasi primitif dengan melucuti manusia dari alat produksi dan menciptakan manusia tanpa tanah sebagai fondasi bagi operasi akumulasi kapital oleh industri wisata dan berpotensi menyingkirkan nelayan atau masyarakat lokal sebagai aktor dalam pengelolaan sumber daya pulau kecil.Kata kunci: akumulasi dengan perampasan, ekonomi politik, konflik agraria, pulau kecil

Public Sphere and Dialogue Communication about Conservation in Kepulauan Seribu National Park Swarnawati, Aminah; Saleh, Amiruddin; Ginting, Basita; Soetarto, Endriatmo; Satria, Arif
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Conservation programs in Kepulauan Seribu National Park (TNKpS) need communication space in order to attract target group participation, It is necessary for for community of fisherman to talk each regarding conservation policies addressed to.Public sphere defines asa freepolitical and economic domination elements space, existing public sphere in TNKpS have physical or non-physical characteristics, actors either co-opted or not co-opted, and their political public sphere either authentic or un-authentic.There was a two-way dialogical communicatio in public sphere. Dialogue in the public sphere was seen from five types: technical dialogue, debate, genuine dialogue, reconciliation and critical, the results show only the genuine dialogue that occurred.Five obstacles in dialogical communication did not occurred to traditional small fishermen, they were not protective nor defensive to information and were mostly concerned with appropriate information, the time for dialogue is enough. Obstacles tendency to evaluate occurs in critical fishermen.Keyword: conservation, dialogue communication, environmental communication,national park, public sphereABSTRAKProgram konservasi di Taman Nasional Kepulauan Seribu (TNKpS) membutuhkan ruang komunikasi supaya bisa menarik partisipasi kelompok sasaran, untuk itu diperlukan ruang publik bagi warga untuk saling berdialog membicarakan masalah terkait kebijakan konservasi yang ditujukan kepada mereka. Ruang publik sebagai ruang yang bebas dari unsur dominasi politik maupun ekonomi, baik yang bersifat fisik maupun non fisik, aktornya baik yang dikooptasi maupun tidak dikooptasi, dan ruang publik politiknya baik yang autentik maupun tidak autentik. Dalam ruang publik terjadi komunikasi dialogis yang bersifat dua arah. Dialog yang terjadi di ruang publik dilihat dari tiga jenis: dialog teknis, debat dan dialog asli. Dua elemen penting komunikasi dialogis yaitu listening dan understanding. Ada lima kendala dalam komunikasi dialogis: protektif, defensif, kecenderungan mengevaluasi, ekspektasi yang tidak sesuai dan kurangnya waktu. Penelitian berparadigm kritis dengan pendekatan kualitatif ini menggunakan teori kritis Habermas mengenai ruang publik dan teori tindakan komunikatif dalam perspektif komunikasi lingkungan.Kata kunci: komunikasi dialogis, komunikasi lingkungan, konservasi, ruang publik, taman nasional

Actors Strategies on Sea Resources Utilization in Pelabuhan Ratu West Java Royandi, Eva; Satria, Arif; Saharuddin, Saharuddin
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

This study aims to (1) analyze the authority of actors to access (control) rights-based marine resources, (2) to analyze the power of actors to access marine resources based on structures and relational resources. This Research was conducted at seawater of Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, West Java. We use qualitative methods in the present study. The results showed that among local fishers, immigrant fishers (settle), outside fishers (not settle), and managers of the thermal power station (PLTU) have different interests in using marine resources. The Fishers groups have an interest in utilizing marine and fisheries resources (including fishing areas and fish), while PLTU managers have interests in the construction of power plants, barge transportation (coal transportation), development of dams, construction of barge ship ports that buy 3 million seas. The approved PLTU activities must access fisheries against marine resources, coupled with the indication of PLTU waste pollution that harms fishers. The results of the analysis of rights-based licensing for each actor have legislation that is built on official law. The relations of the power's actors to access marine resources based on the structures and relational was held through types of power, i.e., technology, capital, markets, knowledge, authority, social identity and social relationships.

Destructive Fishing Practices Asri, Muh.; Wahyuni, Ekawati Sri; Satria, Arif
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

The objective of this study is to find out and explain the destructive fishing practices occurred in Taka Bonerate National Park area and the factors that caused it. Data retrieval was conducted with in-depth interview techniques, literature studies and documents. The results showed that destructive fishing practices were still prevalent in the Taka Bonerate National Park area, both using chemicals (cyanide) and those using explosives (bombs) in fishing activities. The conclusions from this study are that fisheries destructive activities are generally not carried out individually but in groups, namely 3-4 people led by a captain. There are several contributing factors to the proliferation of destructive fishing practices in the small islands of Taka Bonerate National Park. Where they are still under guarded, and the conflicts of authority among the Taka Bonerate National Park management authorities, conflicts between fishermen, and availability of bombs and cyanides raw materials. The other are strong position of retainer and weak position of mustard in patron client relations between punggawa-sawi. The last factor but not least, that there are markets for them to sell the bombs and cyanide fishing.

Mechanisms of Access and Power in Strengthening the Performance of Marine Ecotourism Management Institutions Aini, Nur; Satria, Arif; Sri Wahyuni, Ekawati
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

The objective of this research is to analyze: 1) The distribution of benefits of Kampung Arborek’s toursim; 2) The access and power mechanism of the community who manages the ecotoursim in obtaining, maintaining, and controlling the resources; 3) and the performance of the power of the management institution of Kampung Arborek marine ecotoursim. The approach used in the research is the qualitataive approach. The techniques used to collect the data are through observation, documentation, interviews, focus group discussions, and secondary data collection. The results of this research show that the distribution of benefits that is obtained by the community who manages the ecotourism is an increase and more stable income compared to their previous income as fishermen. The distribution of benefits that was felt by the community who manages the ecotourism is inseparable from the access and power mechanism that they own. Through the bundle of power such as technology, capital, market, workforce, knowledge, authority, social identity and social relation, are used by the ecotoursim management community to obtain and maintain access towards resources. Through this bundle of power they are also capable of strengthening the performance of the marine ecotourism institution’s managment in Kampung Arborek. Therefore, equality in access and power for the community is needed to open new oppurtunities to obtain benefits from managing the ecotourism and also reinforcement of the performance of the institution’s management.

Co-Authors Abbas, Ria Renita Abdul Haris, Abdul Haris Aceng Hidayat Adeni, Susri Adiguna, Mohamad Ady Candra Agus Purwito Akhmad Solihin Alfedri Alfian Helmi Aminah Swarnawati Amir Mahmud Amir Mahmud Amir Mahmud Amiruddin Saleh Andini Regi Khania Anna Fatchiya Annisa Wulandari Anwarudin, Oeng Ardito Atmaka Aji Ari Purbayanto Ari Wibowo Arya Hadi Dharmawan Bachtiar, Willy Basita Ginting Basita Ginting Sugihen Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar Budi Hariono Budiarto, Tri Budy Wiryawan Christian, Yoppie Cindy Pricilla Muharara Dedi Budiman Hakim Deni Achmad Soeboer Deni Achmad Soeboer Dietrich G. Bengen Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Djuara P Lubis Dodik R Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dwi Retno Hapsari, Dwi Retno Edi H.S Sulistyo Edi H.S Sulistyo, Edi H.S Ekawati S.Wahyuni Ekawati S.Wahyuni Ekawati Sri Wahyuni Elva Lestari Endriatmo Soetarto Enik Afri Yanti Eriyatno . Eva Anggraini Eva Royandi Fatriyandi Nur Priyatna Fevi Rahma Dwi Putri Fevi Rahma Dwi Putri Fevrina Leny Tampubolon Fidyani, Citra Fini Lovita Gendut Suprayitno Gendut Suprayitno Gendut Suprayitno Gendut Suprayitno Gun Gumelar Somantri Harnoli Rahman Hartoyo Hartoyo Hendra Kurniawan Heru Purwandari Humayra Secelia Muswar, Humayra Husain, Aryanto I Gusti Agung Komang Diafari Djuni Hartawan Idqan Fahmi Iin Sulis Setyowati Ika Citra Sari Imam Habibi Elhaq Imam Teguh Saptono Irwan Irwan ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Iskandar, Abdul Halim Iwan Setiawan Kamil, Fathan Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa Kirbrandoko Kirbrandoko Kosasih, Akhmad Lala M Kolopaking Liky Ledoh Lilik Noor Yuliati Lilly Aprilya Pregiwati Luki Setyawan Luki Setyawan, Luki Lukman M. Baga Lukmi Ati Luluk Annisa Masbantar Sangadji Masri , Rahmi Vivri Mirajiani - Mirajiani, Mirajiani Mohamad Adiguna Mohamad Shohibuddin Mony, Ahmad Mony, Ahmad Muh. Asri, Muh. Muharara, Cindy Pricilla Mulyono S. Baskoro Musa Hubeis Muslim Muslim Myrna A. Safitri, Myrna A. Nendah Kurniasari Nimmi Zulbainarni Ninuk Purnaningsih Nunung Nuryartono Nur Aini Nur Hannah Muthohharoh Nuraini Nuraini Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan Park, Mi Sun Patriana, Ratna Prabowo Tjitropranoto Putra, Heriansyah Putri, Fevi Rahma Dwi Qomardiansyah, Qomardiansyah Rabilla, Raissa Rahmaditya Rachmat, Eko Prasetyadi Raditya Machdi Rachman Rahayu, Rehastidya Rahmani, Tabah Arif Rahmat Hidayat Ratna Patriana Retna Mutiar, Indria Riana Riana rici pranata Rici Tri Harpin Pranata Rillus A Kinseng Rilus Kinseng Riska Dwi Firmiyanti Rizaldi Boer Royandi, Eva Ruddy Suwandi Rudiyanto, Arifin Saharuddin Saharuddin Saharuddin Saharuddin Saharuddin Said Rusli Sambas Basuni SANJIV MENON A/L JOTHINATHAN Satyawan Sunito Septi Agusning Kuwandari Septri Widiono Siti Aisa Lamane Slamet, Alim Setiawan Soeryo Adiwibowo Suhendra Suhendra Sumardjo Syarifah Amaliah Taryono Taryono Taryono Taryono, Taryono Tevi Karuniawati, Tevi Thita Moralitha Mayza Tina Rahmawati Titania Aulia Titik Sumarti Tjahjo Tri Hartono Tridoyo Kusumastanto Wibowo, Mochammad Faizal Arief Widyastutik Wisnu Putra Prihantoro Yeni Marlina Yolla Rahmi Yossika Tantri Wandan Sari, Yossika Yulius Hero Zaldy Adrianto Zulkarnain Zulkarnain

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