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PENGEMBANGAN BUKU CERITA TEMATIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENGENALAN MEMBACA PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH Rita Eka Izzaty; Nur Cholimah; Rina Wulandari
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Pendidikan Anak
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpa.v3i2.11704

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi hasil observasi dan wawancara dengan pendidik tentang adanya fenomena pengenalan membaca dengan metode yang tidak sesuai dengan perkembangan anak di Taman Kanak-kanak sehingga diasumsikan menjadi hambatan dalam motivasi anak membaca pada tahap selanjutnya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan buku cerita yang sesuai dengan kondisi psikologis anak sebagai media pembelajaran pengenalan membaca di Taman Kanak-kanak.Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian dan pengembangan. Tahapan yang digunakan dalam pengembangan produk adalah melakukan studi pendahuluan dengan mengkaji  literatur tentang berbagai tema yang ada dalam program kegiatan belajar di TK serta mengobservasi pembelajaran pengenalan membaca yang sudah dilakukan, merumuskan berbagai aspek penting dalam buku bacaan tematik yang disesuaikan dengan perkembangan anak, dan menyusun serta  menvalidasi buku dengan uji ahli, uji keterbacaan dari pengguna yaitu pendidik  anak prasekolah. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dari hasil observasi terhadap respon anak ketika draft buku bacaan digunakan oleh para pendidik. Adapun langkah-langkahnya adalah:mengumpulkan seluruh hasil pengamatan, melakukan analisis untuk menentukan tema yang menajdi dasar pembuatan buku bacaan serta untuk menentukan isi dan format yang disesuaikan dengan perkembangan anak usia 5-6 tahun, melakukan sintesis, yaitu mengolah keseluruhan data, pembuatan simpulan terakhir yang menjadi dasar pembuatan buku bacaan.Pada penelitian ini produk yang dikeluarkan berupa buku bacaan tematik yang dapat digunakan pendidik TK dalam mengenalkan membaca pada anak Taman Kanak-kanak.Buku tersebut minimal dilihat dari dua indikator, yaitu; Pertama, kriteria pembelajaran (instructional criteria) dan kriteria penampilan (presentation criteria), berupa gambar dan format buku.yang disesuaikan dengan perkembangan anak usia 5-6 tahun. Kriteria ini dilihat melalui uji ahli media. Kedua, buku dilihat dari hasil uji keterbacaan para pengguna, dalam hal ini akan dilakukan oleh 10 orang pendidik Kelompok Bermain dan Taman Kanak-kanak.Adapun saran terhadap produk yang dihasilkan adalah disarankan untuk diujicobakan secara empirik pada anak-anak, apakah produk ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pengenalan huruf dan meningkatkan motivasi membaca pada anak. Kata kunci: Buku cerita tematik, media pembelajaran, minat membaca, anak prasekolah
The Role of Children's Age and Gender, and Friends' Gender in the Children's Interaction towards Social Problem Solving Strategies in Preschool Children Izzaty, Rita Eka
Psychological Research and Intervention Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pri.v3i2.41384

Abstract

Social problem-solving strategy accepted by society is the essential accomplishments in the development of pre-school children. However, until recent studies, social problem-solving strategies among pre-school children in Indonesia is still rarely conducted. This research examines the role of age, gender in children, and friends' gender towards social problem-solving strategies. This research utilised a purposive sampling that voluntarily involved 162 children    4-6 years old. Those children were selected from an intact family consisting of a father, mother and children who lived together.    A hypothetical social situation dilemma was utilised to gather social problem-solving strategies data from the subjects.  The data were analysed with the use of cross-tabulation and chi-square test. Concerning the data analysis, the results reveal no significant difference in social problem-solving strategies when viewed in terms of age and gender of the children and friends' gender. This suggests that children ages 4 to 6 years for boys and girls still have the same patterns of social behaviour dealing with similar gender and different ones.
The Effect of Optimism and Gratitude on Subjective Well-Being of Parents of Children with Special Needs Musri, Amalia; Izzaty, Rita Eka; Gamil, Arwa
International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology Vol 5, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijiep.v5i1.21548

Abstract

The children who are born with imperfect conditions are often referred to as children with special needs. Parents of children with special needs have been shown to have low levels of optimism and gratitude, which can affect the level of subjective well-being. This research aims to prove the influence of optimism and gratitude on the subjective well-being of parents with special needs children. The present study used a quantitative approach with a survey research type. The research location was in Pidie Regency, Aceh, with a sample size of 132 parents aged 20-55. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The instruments used in this research include The Satisfaction of Life Scale (SWLS) and Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) with a reliability value of 0.710, the Revised Life Orientation Test (LOT-R) with a reliability value of 0.793, and the Gratitude Questionnaire (Q-6) with a reliability value of 0.761. The results show that optimism and gratitude can simultaneously influence the subjective well-being of parents who have children with special needs (ß=0.087, p=0.000). The practical contribution made by optimism and gratitude to subjective well-being is 97.5%. The study revealed that optimism and gratitude are very influential in increasing the subjective well-being of parents. In conclusion, parents with high subjective well-being tend to show confidence, appreciation, and satisfaction in life, thus positively contributing to parental involvement with children.
Parental bonding as a predictor of hope in adolescents Izzaty, Rita Eka; Ayriza, Yulia
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.196 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v6i1.7981

Abstract

Hope plays an important role in individuals’ attempts to overcome various problems in a positive way and with positive results. This study aims to examine the effect of parent-child attachment on the existence of hope. The research method involved a quantitative approach. The accidental sampling technique was used to determine the sample and identified 400 adolescents consisting of junior and senior high school students aged 12-19 in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Parent-child attachment was measured using the Parental Bonding Instrument, while expectation was measured using Snyder's Hope Scale. The data were analyzed using linear regression to predict the relationship between parent and child attachment and expectations. The results show that warm and loving care from the father (B = 0.37, p < .001] and the mother (B = 0.47, p < .001], as well as the provision of autonomy by the father (B = 0.52, p < .001] and mother (B = 0.38, p <.01] proved to be predictors of adolescent expectations, while over-protection from the father (B = 0.03, p> .05]) and the mother (B = -0.18, p> .05) were not predictors of the existence of hope. The implications of the research results could serve as a reference for the parenting practice and guidance to adolescents both in the contexts of family and school education.
Self-regulated Learning as a Mediator between Authoritative Parenting and Academic Achivement of Junior high School Students Husnaini, Husnaini; Izzaty, Rita Eka
International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijiep.v5i2.24071

Abstract

This research begins with a situation that shows the low academic achievement of junior high school students. Self-regulated learning and authoritative parenting are supporting factors that produce students with good academic achievement. Therefore, this research aims to show the influence of self-regulated learning as a mediator between authoritative parenting and learning achievement in junior high school students in Depok District. This research approach was quantitative research using survey methods. This research was conducted in Depok District, Sleman Regency, with a sample of 303 students. Data collection techniques used cluster random sampling, with research instruments on the scales of authoritative parenting and self-regulated learning. The validity test used total score results (r), and the reliability test used Cronbach's Alpha, with an authoritative parenting style scale value of 0.862 and a self-regulated learning scale of 0.879. In addition, data analysis techniques were carried out using regression with PROCESS v4 for SPSS by Andrew F. Hayes. The research results show that self-regulated learning acts as a mediator between authoritative parenting and learning achievement. In this research, path c had a higher coefficient of 0.4181, and path c' was lower at 0.2501. Based on both, the regression coefficient c' decreased, proving the existence of partial mediation. It can be concluded that there is a partial mediation effect of self-regulated learning from authoritative parenting on learning achievement.
Anteseden kebahagiaan pada anak prasekolah Izzaty, Rita Eka; Ayriza, Yulia
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat Vol 11 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jpu563

Abstract

This study aimed to test the construct of children’s happiness based on situations and parties that make children happy. The instrument is developed based on previous qualitative research in the form of multiple choices statements using smiling emoticons of different sizes. The subjects were 88 children aged 4-6 years in Sleman, Yogyakarta. Results of exploratory factor analysis show that the antecedent of children’s happiness based on situations is composed of eight factors--doing useful activities, fun activities, entertaining situations, getting attention/things liked, family gathering, and drawing. The parties who play a role in children's happiness are their closest parties (mother, siblings, and God), their closest surrounding environment (father and friends), and other close environment outside nuclear family. Our findings can be used as a reference to measure children's happiness in the Indonesian context so that strategies can be designed to increase children's happiness through effective policies, educational practices, and parenting.
Parental support in nurturing self-efficacy: understanding youth expectations during early adolescence Nafiah, Rizka Khoirun; Izzaty, Rita Eka
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020243864

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of youth expectations and parental support on the self-efficacy of early adolescents in Madiun City, amid growing concerns about students’ struggles with self-confidence under academic pressures. Employing a quantitative approach, the study sampled 70 seventh-grade students from a broader demographic of over 8,000 across 14 junior high schools, a constraint imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were gathered through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The findings underscore the profound effect of both adolescents’ expectations and parental support on their self-efficacy, highlighting these as significant predictors of students’ confidence in their ability to meet goals. This study’s implications are far-reaching, suggesting that educational and parental strategies focusing on enhancing positive expectations and robust support systems can play a critical role in improving self-efficacy among early adolescents. By addressing these factors, educators and parents can significantly contribute to bolstering students’ self-belief, potentially leading to improved academic outcomes and better psychological well-being.
Post-Covid-19 pandemic course interest and learning: A Gender and Grade-based investigation Prasetya, Arif Budi; Farozin, Muh; Astuti, Budi; Izzaty, Rita Eka
Psikopedagogia Vol. 11 No. 2: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/psikopedagogia.v11i2.25583

Abstract

This study aimed to determine 1) the relationship between course interest and learning motivation. 2) Differences in course interest and learning motivation in terms of gender and grade level after the Covid-19 Pandemic. The participants were 10th, 11th, and 12th-grade vocational high school students at Bandar Lampung. Data were collected using the Course Interest Scale (CIS) and Instructional Materials Motivation Survey (IMMS) developed by Keller and analyzed using product moment correlation, Mann-Whitney, and Kruskal Wallis.   While learning motivation and course interest exhibited a significant difference in terms of gender, no significant difference was noticed in terms of grade. This study found a significant relationship between course interest and learning motivation, with a value of 0.668. The results of this study can be used as a basis for developing a program in vocational high school context in Bandar Lampung.
Assessing Validity and Reliability of Muslim Student’ Interpersonal Communication Scale: A Rasch Model Study Widyastuti, Dian Ari; Purwanta, Edi; Astuti, Budi; Izzaty, Rita Eka; Farozin, Moh; Ismail, Affero; Naini, Rohmatus
Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung in collaboration with Asosiasi Bimbingan dan Konseling Indonesia (ABKIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/0020258551200

Abstract

Developing a scale of interpersonal communication for Muslim students in Indonesia is very important because of the unique cultural and religious context that these students live in. Effective interpersonal communication is essential to fostering a supportive educational environment, improving peer relationships, and improving students' overall well-being. Currently there are no published research findings that specifically discuss measuring interpersonal communication among Muslim students in Indonesia. Therefore, this research aims to develop a valid and reliable Muslim Student Interpersonal Communication Scale (MSICS). MSICS was developed based on five aspects: openness, empathy, supportiveness, positivity, and equality. Content validity was assessed by two psychometric experts, and the results were analyzed using an inter-rater agreement model. Construct validity involved 432 Muslim junior high school students in Yogyakarta City, Indonesia, and the data was analyzed using the Rasch model. The results of the interrater agreement model analysis show that there is agreement between two psychometric experts regarding the acceptability of the statement items in the MSICS. Furthermore, the Rasch model analysis shows that the MSICS appears as a valid and reliable instrument for assessing the level of interpersonal communication among Muslim students in junior high schools in Indonesia with a variance explained by measures value of 26,7% (>20%), which means good enough to describe the measured data, and the reliability value is 0,91, which means very good. The results of this research can be used by counselors or guidance and counseling teachers to use MSICS as an instrument to measure Muslim students' interpersonal communication.
Digital Picture Storybooks, Can Increase Students' Self-Efficacy and Interest in Learning? Muhammad Nazimuddin Al Kamil; Rita Eka Izzaty; Nur Patmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar Vol 7 No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jisd.v7i1.54457

Abstract

There are still many students who need help with self-efficacy. This problem has an impact on the low interest in learning. One way to overcome these problems is to use appropriate learning media. This study aims to produce digital picture storybooks reviewed from the feasibility aspect based on the results of validation by experts and to know the practicality and effectiveness of digital picture storybooks in increasing self-efficacy and learning interest in fourth-grade elementary school students. This research is research and development with the Borg & Gall model. Data collection was carried out through interviews, scales, and questionnaires. Data analysis used the N Gain test, Independent Sample t-Test, Paired Sample t Test, and the MANOVA test. The results showed that digital picture storybooks were feasible to use based on the results of the validation of material experts and the results of validation of media experts and practical use based on the results of the teacher's response questionnaire and the results of student responses. The results of the N Gain test showed an increase in self-efficacy and student learning interest in the experimental group, which was higher than the control class. It was concluded that digital picture storybooks effectively increased the self-efficacy and learning interest of fourth-grade elementary school students.