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Journal : Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control

Analysis of Public Opinion on The Governor Candidate Debate Using LDA and IndoBERT Chamid, Ahmad Abdul; Nindyasari, Ratih; Azizah, Noor; Hariyadi, Ahmad
Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control Vol. 10, No. 3, August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kinetik.v10i3.2221

Abstract

The gubernatorial candidate debate was broadcast live streaming through various YouTube channels, which attracted public attention. Many discussions and conversations appeared in the comments section of each YouTube channel that broadcasted the debate. Given the numerous public discussions, it is undoubtedly interesting to analyze the contents of the conversations, as well as the expectations and feedback from the public. However, analyzing conversations in the form of text data will be challenging using conventional methods. Therefore, in this study, public opinion will be analyzed using the topic identification and sentiment classification approaches. Topic identification is conducted to obtain accurate information about what the public is discussing, while sentiment classification is used to determine whether each comment contains positive or negative sentiments. This research is novel because it utilizes data collected from various major media YouTube channels and includes a qualitative analysis of the findings. This study uses public comment data taken from the KPU, NarasiTV, and KompasTV YouTube channels; the results obtained included 4,147 data points. Data preprocessing involves identifying topics using the LDA method, evaluating the LDA model, performing sentiment classification using IndoBERT, and visualizing the results of the public opinion analysis. The results revealed five topics with a perplexity value of -7.7909 and a coherence score of 0.5109. In addition, topic 4 is the most dominant compared to other topics, with 1,146 comments classified as positive sentiment and 504 classified as negative sentiment. Topic 4 reflects how religion, culture, and frequently mentioned figures are perceived and discussed by the public, especially in relation to the gubernatorial election (pilgub) or gubernatorial candidate debates.
Co-Authors Abdul Rosid Agus Darmuki Ahmad Abdul Chamid Ahmad Hilal Madjdi, Ahmad Hilal Ahmad Yazid Aisyah, Siti Umi Nur Annasih, Sa'aduddin Arsyad Fardani, M. Awaludin, Dipa Teruna Bachtiar, Alfan Choirudin, Choirudin Daroe Iswatiningsih Dewi Kusumaningsih Dewi, Dwi Wahyu Candra Dian Anggraini Diana Ermawati Dina Mayadiana Suwarma Erik Aditia Ismaya F. Shoufika Hilyana Fadillah, Radicha Dwi Nur Fathurrahman, Irfai Fauzi, Fathul Godlif Sianipar Gunawan Setiadi Hariyadi, Bachtiar Hartarini, Yovita Mumpuni Hartina, Hartina Heri yanto Ikhwandi, Muhammad Ripin Ikwandi , Muhamad Ripin In’am, Akhsanul Irfai Fathurohman, Irfai Irzan Soepriyadi Jayanti Putri, Jayanti Jenuri Kausar, Shakila Kemalsyah, M. Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khamdun Khana, Febty Aviya KHOIRUL ANWAR Kurniawati, Wiwit La Ino Lovika Ardana Riswari M Baihaqi Mardiningrum, Wita Wahyu Misidawati, Dwi Novaria Muarofah, Siti Lailatul Muhammad Anas Ma`arif Muhlis Fajar Wicaksana Musa, Muhajir Najikhah , Fatikhatun Noor Azizah Nurmalitasari, Dewi Pratiwi , Ika Ari Puspita Handayani Rani Darmayanti Rasyad, Afni Ratih Nindyasari Reviandari Widyatiningtyas, Reviandari Rona Romadhianti, Rona Rondhi S, Wawan Rustono - Santoso N, Denny Sarbullah Sari, Dyan Prawita Sarjono Sarjono, Sarjono Sattar Sattar, Sattar Seena, Ismaeel Setyawanto, Agus Setyawati Shofwani, Siti Aniqoh Shofwani, Siti Aniqoh Solehuddin, Moh. Sri Utaminingsih Sundari, Pipit Suprihartini, Yayuk Suseno Suseno Suwito Eko Pramono Syaffruddin Kuryanto, M. Sylvia Kartika Dhamayanti Tukiyo Tukiyo Utari Putri, Alicia Wasis Wijayanto Wawan Shokib Rondli