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All Journal Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Kelautan Tropis JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Aquasains : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan Sains Akuakultur Tropis : Indonesian Journal of Tropical Aquaculture Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Jurnal Lemuru : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Indonesia JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Jurnal Akuakultura Universitas Teuku Umar Indonesian Journal of Tropical Aquatic Jurnal Abdi Insani BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Jurnal SIAR ILMUWAN TANI TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat INCOME: Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Engagement Journal of Fish Health Jurnal Pepadu Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Perikanan Jurnal Wicara Desa JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia
Andre Rachmat Scabra
Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram
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Journal : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

 1 
PERBANDINGAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN KANDUNGAN PIGMEN RUMPUT LAUT Eucheuma cottonii LOKAL DAN HASIL KULTUR JARINGAN: COMPARISON OF GROWTH AND PIGMENT CONTENT ON LOCAL AND TISSUE CULTURE OF SEAWEED Eucheuma cottonii Andre, Novidya Salnida; Salnida Yuniarti Lumbessy; Andre Rachmat Scabra
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JFMR on March
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2023.007.01.6

Abstract

Kegiatan pengembangan budidaya rumput laut Eucheuma cottonii saat ini telah berhasil mengembangkan bibit hasil kultur jaringan untuk mengoptimalisasikan penyediaan bibit rumput laut, sehingga para pembudidaya tidak hanya mengandalkan penggunaan bibit lokal yang berulang sajaPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertumbuhan dan kandungan pigmen rumput laut E.cottonii yang dibudidayakan menggunakan bibit lokal dan kultur jaringan. Penelitian dilakukan di Balai Perikanan Budidaya Laut (BPBL), Gerupuk, Lombok Tengah, Nusa Tenggara Barat selama 42 hari dengan metode patok dasar. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari 2 perlakuan jenis bibit, yaitu A ( bibit lokal) dan B (bibit kuljar) dengan 30 ulangan. Parameter yang diukur adalah berat mutlak, laju pertumbuhan harian, produksi rumput laut, kandungan klrofil dan fikoeritrin serta kualitas air. Data dinalisa menggunakan uji statistik non-parametrik (Uji t) t-Student menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan bibit hasil kultur jaringan dan bibit lokal memberikan pertumbuhan dan produksi yang berbeda. Penggunaan bibit hasil kultur jaringan merupakan perlakuan terbaik karena dapat memberikan bobot mutlak rumput laut E. cottonii sebesar 201,17 g, laju pertumbuhan harian sebesar 2.62% / hari dan produksi rumput laut sebesar 609,60 g/m, didukung oleh kandungan pigmen klorofil-a dan fikoeritrin yang tinggi yaitu berturut-turut 1,60 mg/L dan 6,13 mg/L Hubungan kandungan pigmen dan laju pertumbuhan rumput laut secara umum memiliki korelasi yang kuat baik pada penggunaan bibit hasil kultur jaringan maupun bibit lokal dengan nilai koefisien korelasinya (R2) diatas 50%. Penggunaan bibit hasil kultur jaringan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas yang lebih baik dalam budidaya E.cottonii.   Eucheuma cottonii seaweed cultivation development activities have now succeeded in developing tissue culture seeds to optimize the supply of seaweed seeds, so that cultivators do not rely solely on the repeated use of local seeds.This study aimed to analyze the growth and pigment content of E. cottonii seaweed cultivated using local seeds and tissue culture. The study was conducted at the Marine Cultivation Fisheries Center (BPBL), Gerupuk, Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara for 42 days using the baseline method. This study was an experiment with a completely randomized design consisting of 2 treatments of seed types, namely A (local seeds) and B (tissue culture seeds) with 30 replications. Parameters measured were absolute weight, daily growth rate, seaweed production, chlorophyll and phycoerythrin content and water quality. Data were analyzed using non-parametric statistical test (t-test) t-Student using SPSS program. The results showed that the use of tissue cultured seeds and local seeds gave different growth and production. The use of tissue culture seedlings is the best treatment because it can provide an absolute weight of E. cottonii seaweed of 201.17 g, daily growth of 2.62% / day and seaweed production of 609.60 g/m, supported by the high content of chlorophyll-a and phycoerythrin pigments, 1.60 mg/L and 6.13 mg/L, respectively. In general, the relationship between pigment content and growth rate of seaweed has a strong correlation both in the use of tissue culture seeds and local seeds with a correlation coefficient (R2) above 50%. The use of tissue cultured seedlings can increase better productivity in the cultivation of E. cottoni
Co-Authors A Rahman Abdani, Reza Maulana Abdul Syukur Abdul Syukur Abidin, Z Abidin, Zaenal Ade Putra Kurniawan Aditya, Muhammad Wahyu Afriadin Afriadin Afriadin, Afriadin Alfatih, Muhamad Alfatih, Muhammad Alhijrah, Muhammad Rifki Alis Mukhlis Alwan Rizaldi Amanda, Dwika Melani Andi Maria Ulfa Andre, Novidya Salnida Anisa Anisa Anisa Anisa Antika, Rendi Anton Anton Apriliana, Rizky Ayu Asri, Yuliana Asrianti, Yuyun Atmawinata, Lalu Mukhtar Aulia Putri Auliah, Jami'atul Auliyah, Annisah Nur Ayu Diamahesa, Wastu Azhar Azhar Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Baiq Haerun Nisa Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Maoni Yarni Baiq Nadia Dwi Yulihastiana Baiq Regia Gemara Kurnia Putri Baiq Regia Gemara Putri Bambang Hari Kusumo Chen, Peter Damai Diniariwisan Damai Diniariwisan Daniel Djokosetiyanto David Hermawan Dewi Nur'aeni Setyowati Dewi Putri Lestari Dewi Putri Lestari, Dewi Putri Dewi, Dian Ayu Candra Dewi, Lia Pitriana Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu Dian Ayu Candra Dewi Dimas Putra Perdana Diniariwisan, Damai Diniariwisan, Damai Diniariwisan Dwiyanti , Septiana Dwiyanti, Septiana Fachrurizal Amri Maulana Fahrur Rozi Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fariq Azhar Fatimah, Syifa Faturrahman Faturrahman Faturrahman Faujiah, Faujiah Ferly Eka Kerniati Fidhun, Muhammad Hafizah, Imroatul Hafizi, Auliyan Hariadi Hariadi Hariadi Haris Saputra Hasani, Muhamad Shofyan Heldy Sardianto Hermawan, David Hizbulloh, Lalu I Gusti Lanang Parta Tanaya I Wayan Rainbow Idris Affandi, Rangga Iin Artiningsih Iin Satria Ikhsan, Ardi Imam, Imam Agus Faisal Irwansyach, Aldy Ismail Ismail Ismail Istiqomah, Santun Nur Jalila, Riza Sofia Jannah, Fista Fathul Junaidi, Muhammad Jurnal Pepadu Kaswadi, Hendri Khaerurrafiah, Ery Khairul Umam Laily Fitriani Mulyani Laily Fitriani Mulyani Laily Fitriani Mulyani Lalu Aan Okta Rinaldi Lalu Hizbulloh Lalu Mukhtar Atmawinata Lapanda, Agius Larasati, Afina Praba Liana, Sesa Safitrah Lolita Endang Susilowati Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti Madaniyah, Syifa Maesanah, Widia Mahesa, M. Asfiandi Malik, Muhammad Dzakiy Mantika, Ayu Aras Mau'ud, Mohamad Maulana, Fachrurizal Amri Mayunita, Alfina Laila Melina, Jennie Muammar, Lalu Muhammad Abib Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Rifki Alhijrah Muhammad Rifki Alhijrah Muhammad Sofyan Maulana Yusuf Ibrahim Muhammad Sudirman Muhammad Sumsanto Muhammad Sumsanto Muhammad Usman Jayadi Mulyani, Laily Fitriani Mumu Sri Maulana Albayani Murtadha, Hasan Murtadha Nanda Diniarti Nanda Diniarti Natasya Cahya Okta Nisa, Baiq Haerun Novita Wahyuliana Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nunik Cokrowati Nur Aisyah Nuri Muahiddah Nuriyah, Rini Putri Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurmaya Safitri Oktavia, Lenny Perdana, Dimas Putra Perdana, Rangga Putra Pratama, Agus Irawan Puspita Sari Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra Ramadhan, Ananda Fadhil Ramadhan, Devi Aulia Ramdhani, Muhamad Fajrun Randy Aristo Putra Rangga Idris Affandi Rangga Idris Affandi Reza Maulana Abdani Rifaid Rifaid Rifaid, Rifaid Rinaldi, Lalu Aan Okta Rini Nurhidayati rini saptaningtyas Riza Sofia Jalila Rizaldi, Alwan Sadewa, L.Wisnu Bayu Sadikin Amir Sadikin Amir Sahendra, Satria Ari Sahrul Alim Saptono Waspodo Saputra, Marta Ade Sarfirriska, Sarfirriska Satria Ari Sahendra Satria, Iin Septiana Dwiyanti Septiana Dwiyanti Septiana Dwiyanti Sesa Safitrah Liana Siti Nurul Faica Rahmani Sitti Hilyana Sitti Hilyana Sofhia Dewi Arini Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Suhardinata Sukartono Sukartono Sumiati Sunaryo Sunaryo Swa Harta Harrini Relaning Tyas Syaharani, Salma Akmaliah Taradian, Irawani Devi Tatag Budiardi Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Tulhosiyah, Ayijah Umami, Ruhil Ummam, Khatibul Utami, Cahyani Risty Varradila Azka Layalia WAHYU FIRMANSYAH Wahyu Firmansyah Wahyudi Rahmat Wibowo, Raden Dennis Ksatria Windana, Asvi Prayanka Wiwik Handayani Yarni, Baiq Maoni Yasa, Kadek Nuarta Yudistira, Hendrawan Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Yulihastiana, Baiq Nadia Dwi Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin Zuhdiyah Matienatul Iemaaniah