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Journal : Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction

Determination of estrus duration based on cervical mucus characteristics in Aceh cattle using camera-equipped artificial insemination endoscope Dian Mulfristia; Hendra Saputra; Cut Nila Thasmi; Hafizuddin Hafizuddin; Ginta Riady; Mudhita Zikkrullah Ritonga; Rosmaidar Rosmaidar
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v11i2.2022.59-65

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the length of the estrus period in Aceh cows based on changes in the characteristics of cervical mucus observed using a camera-equipped artificial insemination (AI) endoscope. This study used twelve healthy and reproductively sound cows aged 4-6 years. All cows were synchronized using prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) injected intramuscularly twice, 11 days apart. Estrus detection was conducted 24 hours following the second injection of PGF2α three times daily for 30 minutes, respectively. Estrous cows were then subjected to the examination of their cervical mucus at 0, 6, 12, and 18 hours after the beginning of estrus. This study showed that out of 12 samples, only eight cows exhibited estrus signs. Characteristics of cervical mucus of cows at 0 and 6 hours of estrus were transparent. At 12 hours of estrus, five cows showed transparency, and the remaining three cows showed cloudy cervical mucus. Meanwhile, at 18 hours of estrus, all sampled cows showed cloudy cervical mucus then regarded as the end of the estrus. That means the estrus length of Aceh cows in this study was 15.75 ± 3.11 hours. It can be concluded that the determination of the duration of estrus in Aceh cows based on changes in the characteristics of the cervical mucus can be carried out using an AI endoscope with a camera. For further research, it is suggested to apply this estrus detection technique in the implementation of AI and determine the pregnancy rate.
Determination of estrus in Aceh cows based on the van Eerdenburg method Qathrinnada Ramadhana; Ginta Riady; Hafizuddin Hafizuddin; Cut Nila Thasmi; Erdiansyah Rahmi; Amalia Sutriana
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v11i3.2022.103-108

Abstract

Accurate determination of estrus status in an animal based on an appropriate estrus detection method can guarantee the cows' pregnancy after mating. This study aims to determine the estrus status of Aceh cows using the van Eerdenburg estrus behavior scoring method. This study was conducted from 22 January to 12 February 2021, at the Technical Implementation Unit for Animals of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The sample used was eleven Aceh cows aged 4-6 years old. Parameters observed were the number of cows exhibiting signs of estrus using the estrus behavior scoring method. The accuracy of estrus detection was confirmed by palpation per rectum to detect the presence of uterine tone. By observing signs of estrus using the method studied, 90.9% (10/11) of the cows were determined to be in estrus. Confirmation by the presence of uterine tone showed a 100% accuracy rate. The most effective sign of estrus was the passivity of the cow when being ridden by another cow or bull. This study concluded that estrus status in local cows could be determined using the estrus behavior scoring of the van Eerdenburg method.
Co-Authors Ade Syahriani Aritonang Adhea Prestiya Ahmad Baihaqi Ahsan, Muhammad Maulana Aisyah Fadillah Tunnisa Amalia Sutriana Amalia Sutriana Amalia Sutriana Anwar Anwar Anwar Anwar Arie Febretrisiana Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Ayu Wannisa Azim, Muhammad Bengi, Nanda Simah Budianto Panjaitan budianto panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Cantika Tamara Listin Christopher R. Stremme Cut Nila Thasmi Cut Nila Thasmi Cut Nila Thasmi Cut Nila Thasmi Cut Nila Thasmi, Cut Nila Daffa Gustia Putra Akbar Dasrul Dasrul Dasrul Dasrul Dian Masyitah Dian Masyitah, Dian Dian Mulfristia Dwinna Aliza Dwinna Aliza Eka Meutia Sari Elfi Satria Suryani Erdiansyah Rahmi Evi, Siska Fadillah Fadillah Fadli A. Gani Fahrul Brinaldi Feby Claudia Sirait Fitriani Fitriani Gani, Fadli A. Gholib Gholib Gholib Gholib, Gholib Ginta Riady H Alief Hamdan Hamdan Hamdan Hamdan Hamny Sofyan Hendra Saputra Herrialfian . Herrialfian Herrialfian Herrialfian, Herrialfian Husnur rizal Husnur rizal Husnurrizal . Husnurrizal Husnurrizal Husnurrizal Husnurrizal Husnurrizal Husnurrizal Husnurrizal Husnurrizal Husnurrizal, Husnurrizal Indah Kesuma Siregar Indi Rafika Iwan Hasri Juli Melia Juli Melia Juli Melia KARTINI ERIANI Ketut Adnyane Mudite L. Praharani Lisa Praharani M Adam M Agus Setiadi M Hamdan M Jalaluddin M Syafruddin M. A. Setiadi M. Hasan M. Yusuf Mahdi Abrar Marbun, Agnes Silvina Meutia Handayani Mira Ayu Lestari Hasibuan Mirranda Fallatanza Mudhita Zikkrullah Ritonga Muhammad Bahi Muhammad Bahi Muhammad Jalaluddin Muhammad Jalaluddin, Muhammad Muhammad Reza Muharriza Nasution Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam, Mulyadi Muslim Akmal Muslim Akmal Muslim Akmal Muslim Akmal Muslim Akmal N. Nazaruddin N. W. K. Karja Nabilah Putroe Agung Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nellita Meutia Nellita Meutia, Nellita Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja Nurhazimah Nurhazimah Nurliana NURLIANA NURLIANA NURLIANA NURLIANA Nuzul Asmilia Nuzul Asmilia Praharani, Lisa Qathrinnada Ramadhana R Roslizawaty Razali Daud Rian Ferdiyan Ridwan Ridwan Rika Marwati Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar Rossa Rika Wahyuni Rumi Sahara Zamzami S Syafrudddin Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Srihadi Agungpriyono Suryani, Elfi Satria Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syamsiar, Syamsiar T. Armansyah T. Armansyah TR Telambanua, Swasti Teuku Armansyah Teuku Armansyah Teuku Armansyah Teuku Armansyah Titit, Marcelus Ferdinandez Tongku N Siregar Tongku N Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar, MP Wahyuni, Sri Wenny Novita Sari Zamzami, Rumi Sahara