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Legiran Legiran
Department Of Biomedical Science, Medical Faculty Of Sriwijaya Universiy, South Sumatera, Indonesia
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Journal : Neurona

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Gambaran Quantitative Electroencephalography Pada Penderita Gangguan Kognitif Pascastroke di RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Febrianto, Yohanes; Nindela, Rini; Harun, Yusril; Handayani, Sri; Legiran, Legiran
Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Vol 40 No 3 (2024): Volume 40, No 3 - Juni 2024
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v40i3.573

Abstract

Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is one of the post-stroke complications that is often overlooked. Quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG) is an alternative examination in patients with PSCI. QEEG results of PSCI patients shows abnormalities in spectral power, coherence, power ratio, and peak alpha frequency (PAF). Aim: Knowing the QEEG characteristic in PSCI patients and the characteristic differences between the post stroke dementia (PSD) and post stroke cognitive impairment no dementia (PSCI-ND). This research is a descriptive study of PSCI patients at the RSMH Palembang from September-November 2023, followed by a QEEG examination. There were 31 patients who completed the research. There is higher median absolute and relative power delta and theta both per region and globally, decreased interhemsiferous coherence at F3-F4, P3-P4, O1-O2, T5-T6, C3-C4, increased delta alpha ratio and delta theta alpha beta ratio in the frontal region, as well as a decrease in peak alpha frequency in all regions. Patients with post-stroke dementia have more abnormality in relative global power, frontal DAR and DTABR, and PAF than patients with PSCI-ND Stroke can cause slowed conduction along the cortical-subcortical pathways, disruption of cholinergic pathways and impaired communication in various parts of the brain. This condition can cause a decrease in alpha power as an important wave in cognitive function and an increase in delta power in various brain regions. A decrease in the fast wave spectrum and an increase in the slow wave spectrum may lead to decreased cognitive function as seen in patients with PSCI Post stroke cognitive impairement, Power ratio, Quantitative electroencephalography, spectral power.
Co-Authors Abdul, Zabidah Achmad Ridwan, Achmad Ade Dian Anggraini Ade Permana Adinda Adinda Adinda Adnindya, Msy Rulan Afriani Ahmat Umar Alibasyah A. Chakra Andrina, Hana Angella, Gita Ansyori Hatta Ariani Susanti Arwan Bin Laeto Asri Maharani Astuti, Syurmi Aswin Nugraha Ayeshah A Rosdah Baehaqi Bella Ria Astuti Benny Kusuma Bermansyah Bernhard Arianto Purba Bunga Anggreini Sari Chandra, Novy Rosalia Christin, Theresia Danny Amos Tarigan Desi Arlindia Dian Wahyuni Diana Dewi Sartika, Diana Dewi Diana Polania Dini Rizkie Wijayanti Dini Rizkie Wijayanti Dwi Ariska Eddy Mart Salim Eddy Mart Salim, Eddy Mart Edi Susanto Effendi, Kms. Yusuf Efman EU Manawan Efrieni Yusuf Eka Febri Zulissetiana Elvi Sunarsih Erial Bahar Febrianto, Yohanes Ferawaty Ferawaty, Ferawaty Ferry Yusrizal Fitri Nurjanah Fitri Nurjanah Fitriani Fitriani Fredi Heru Irwanto Fredy Ferdinand Carol Furqan Indah Gama Satria Gama Satria Ghanie Abla Hafid Komar Handayani, Sri Harun, Yusril Hasbi, Alfian Henry Sugiharto Indah, Furqan INDRA FRANA JAYA KK Indri Seta Septadina Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Irsan Saleh Irsan Saleh, Muhammad Islamia, Medina Putri Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Joneri, Alrahman KAMILA, YURI Kartika, Juspeni Kemas Muhammad Dahlan Kesty, Cindy Kgs. M. Rosyidi Kms Yusuf Effendi Kms. Yusuf Effendi Kurniawan, Didy Layal, Kamalia M. Afif Heldian Putra M. Zalili Azis Mahardika Putri, Sima Asmara Dewa Marya Malahayati, Putri Martinova, Vera Mediarty Mega Sary Mega Sary Meirisa Rahma Pratiwi Mgs. Irsan Saleh Mgs.Muhammad Irsan Saleh Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Muhammad Arma Muhammad David Riandy Muhammad Hasnawi Haddani Muhammad Ikhsan Kartawinata Muhammad Irsan Saleh Muhammad Reagan MUSTIKA FATIMAH Mutiara Budi Azhar Nadia Maharni Nadya Aviodita Nedya Bellinawati Nopriyati Nova Kurniati Novy Rosalia Chandra Nur Qodir Nur Qodir Nur Riviati, Nur Nurjanah, Fitri Odiesta, Muhammad Ramadhan Okta Emilia Patiyus Agustiansyah Patresia, Retta Pirma I.R.M Precelia Fransiska Puspa Zuleika, Puspa Putri Mirani Qodir, Nur Radema Pranata Ria Nova Rico Januar Sitorus Ridho Surya Putra Rika Purnama Sari Rini Nindela, Rini Rizal Sanif Rizal Zainal Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rose Mafiana Safyudin Saleh, Muhammad Irsan Salni Salni Sari, Sagita Darma Sary, Mega Sepiwiryanti, Wika Shafira Irmayati Sima Asmara Dewa Marya Mahardika Putri Siti Nurmaini Siti R. Nanin Siti Rusdiana Puspa Dewi Soenarto Kartowigno Sugiharto, Henry Suly Auline Rusminan Susila Arita Syifa Alkaf Taufik Indrajaya Taufik Kurrohman Theresia Christin Tri Suciati Tri Suciati Vidro Alif Gunawan Wahyuni, Devi Azri Wardiansah Wardiansah, Wardiansah Wiria Aryanta Yangtjik Yangtjik Yuli Kurniawati Yunindyawati Yunindyawati Yuniza Yusni Puspita Yusuf Effendi Yusuf, Khaidir Zakaria Mukalla Zen Hafy Zulkhair Ali Zulkifli