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A Study of Regional Thermal Environment Quality Based on the Physical Mass Arrangement Characteristics of River Bank Settlements in Jodipan Colorful Village Fidelista, Alya Nafisa; Nugroho, Agung Murti; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.02.6

Abstract

Jodipan Colorful Village, originally a slum, has transformed into a popular tourist destination. This study investigates how the physical arrangement of the settlement mass and its thermal environment affect the comfort of activities in the road corridor, a critical public space utilized by both visitors and residents for tourism, commerce, and interaction. The research aims to analyze the relationship between the spatial configuration of the buildings and the thermal conditions of the area, particularly in this densely populated riverside village. Utilizing visual techniques, the study formulates criteria for the spatial arrangement of settlements, focusing on the balance of solids and voids in the layout. Thermal environment measurements are conducted to assess air temperature and humidity along the road corridor. The findings indicate that the spatial arrangement significantly impacts the thermal environment. Factors such as building density, corridor width, and proximity to the river influence temperature and humidity levels, with closer proximity to the river correlating with higher humidity and lower temperatures. These results provide insights into optimizing public space design in high-density urban environments, particularly in similar riverside settlements.
Penilaian Kualitas Lingkungan Binaan Layak Huni Berdasarkan Aspek Fisik (Kasus: Kampung Warna Warni Jodipan, Malang) Fidelista, Alya Nafisa; Nugroho, Agung Murti; Lisa Dwi Wulandari
RUAS Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2024.022.01.9

Abstract

The study aims to rate and categorize the quality of the livable built environment in Kampung Warna-Warni Jodipan, which is a riverside settlement. It will do this by identifying important physical features through visual observation, visual interpretation of ArcGIS, scoring, and weighting. We use visual observation methods and visual interpretation of ARCGis to determine and evaluate physical conditions that impact the quality of the settlement environment. We use the scoring and weighting techniques to assess and classify the quality of the habitable built environment in Kampung Warna-Warni Jodipan. The results of this study show the physical aspects that form the quality of the residential environment affect the quality of the habitable built environment both positively and negatively. Physical aspects that have a good effect are the road surface and roof coverings of buildings; physical aspects that have a moderate effect are the density of buildings and settlement locations; while the physical aspects that adversely affect are the width of the driveway, protective trees, and building layout. The medium quality classification includes Kampung Warna-Warni Jodipan RW 2, RT 6, 7, and 9, with RT 7 having a poor classification value and RT 6 and 9 having a medium one.
Behavioral change and socio-economic impact from charcoal producers to eco-friendly coffee farmers in Jatiarjo Village, Prigen, Pasuruan, Indonesia Wibisono, Mulyono; Nugroho, Agung Murti; Prabandari, Sri Palupi

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i2.5096

Abstract

Introduction: The transition from traditional charcoal production to sustainable coffee farming in Jatiarjo Village, Prigen, Pasuruan, Indonesia, highlights a critical effort to achieve environmental sustainability and improve socio-economic conditions. This study explores behavioral changes and socio-economic impacts while integrating eco-friendly agricultural practices, providing a model for similar transformations globally. Methods: A mixed-methods approach was used, combining quantitative data from local economic reports with qualitative insights from interviews and focus group discussions with farmers and stakeholders. SWOT analysis (using IFAS and EFAS frameworks) was employed to identify key strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats shaping the transition. Results: Findings indicate that Jatiarjo Village benefits from internal strengths, such as fertile land, traditional agricultural knowledge, and strategic partnerships. These are complemented by external opportunities, including global demand for sustainable coffee and supportive government policies. Quantitative analysis shows significant increases in household income and biodiversity, while qualitative data highlight enhanced community resilience and environmental stewardship. However, barriers like inadequate infrastructure, dependence on external funding, and climate risks persist. Literature supports these findings, emphasizing the importance of community engagement, institutional support, and capacity building in achieving sustainable rural development. Conclusion: Jatiarjo Village's transition showcases how rural communities can align environmental and economic goals through eco-friendly coffee farming. By addressing socio-economic challenges and leveraging community strengths, this initiative provides actionable insights for scaling sustainable agricultural practices globally. Future research should focus on quantifying long-term socio-economic impacts and exploring adaptive strategies to mitigate climate and market risks.
Passive Cooling Performance in Vernakular Javanese Architecture Murti Nugroho, Agung
INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v3i2.177

Abstract

Through the development of passive design solutions, architecture has to deal with issues relating to the subject of the energy crisis and building comfort. Vernacular architecture contains design principles that optimize natural systems for the creation of habitable comfort. This needs to be proven through the study of natural design for thermal environments in vernacular architecture, especially in Joglo buildings. This paper aims to evaluate the performance of passive cooling in Javanese vernacular houses through observation techniques and field measurements. Passive cooling performance is limited to visually appropriate aspects of building elements as well as air temperature measurement results that fall within the comfortable temperature limit along with the magnitude of the decrease in air temperature in the building. Visual methods are used to determine the suitability of passive design parameters, while field measurements are carried out to assess comfort levels and air temperature reductions. The object of this research is Joglo House in Karangjati, Ngawi, East Java. The air temperature and humidity measurement tool used is the RC 4H Data Logger with a measurement duration of seventeen days. The results showed that the main elements of passive cooling based on visual observation techniques were orientation, roof volume and porous walls. Passive cooling performance results include two things, namely: first, the average air temperature (27.5°C) in the building is within the comfortable temperature limit; second, the rate of decrease in air temperature in buildings during the day reaches 3.3°C
Study of Spatial Systems in the Form of Bajo Tribe House in Wuring Village of Maumere City Gobang, Ambrosius A.K.S.; Antariksa, Antariksa; Nugroho, Agung Murti
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Januari 2017
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v9i1.1864

Abstract

Spasial hunian Suku Bajo di kampung Wuring Kota Maumere dilihat pada karakteristikhunian masyarakat sebagai kampung awal peradaban muslim dan menjadi pusatpenyebaran agama Islam di Kabupaten Sikka. Latar belakang sejarah sebagai tinjauandalam menggali terbentuknya hunian masyarakat serta aspek geografis, sosial, budayadan ekonomi masyarakat setempat. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakanmetode fenomenologi dengan analisa deskriptif kualitatif dan bersifat naturalistik yaitumenggambarkan dan menginterpretasi catatan budaya Suku Bajo berupa keterangansejarah, dokumen peta, maupun artefak yang berwujud fisik hunian masyarakat SukuBajo. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji spasial yang terbentuk berupa sistem spasialhunian dan aspek-aspek yang melandasi pembentukan spasial hunian Suku Bajo padakawasan kampung Wuring sebagai upaya untuk memahami kondisi awal hinggaterbentuknya hunian kampung saat ini. Hasil penelitian memberikan gambaran tentangsistem spasial hunian mencakup organisasi ruang, orientasi ruang dan hirarki ruangdalam lingkup mikro hunian berupa konsep ma’bunda-ma’buli yang berdampak terhadapmesso lingkungan karena adanya aspek non fisik yang melandasi pembentukan spasialhunian di kawasan kampung Wuring. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/lw.v9i1.1864
Bioclimatic Wisdom in Minangkabau Houses: Case Study of Gadang Jopang Manganti House Nugroho, Agung Murti
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v14i2.6767

Abstract

Bioclimatic architecture is an adaptive design to the equatorial tropical climate through passive cooling strategies. This paper aims to evaluate the bioclimatic wisdom of the Minangkabau houses to formulate passive design knowledge with visual observation techniques and measurement of the air temperature and relative humidity. The visual observation method is used to find the level of application of bioclimatic design. The measurement techniques are used to evaluate the thermal environmental comfort in the case study of the Gadang Jopang Manganti House, Munka, Limapuluh Kota, West Sumatra. The result of bioclimatic wisdom elements in the appropriate Gadang Jopang Manganti house is the orientation of the building mass and openings, placement and form of single dwelling space without partition and big roof space. The living room has a comfortable thermal environment performance indicated by the average comfort air temperature, decreasing air temperature, and a longer comfortable period. The development of a bioclimatic design for the Gadang Jopang Manganti House could be taken by improving naatural cooling or optimizing natural ventilation to remove building’s humidity.
The Impact of Tropical Vernacular Courtyard on Air Temperature Reduction The Case Study of Djaduk Ferianto's House Nugroho, Agung Murti
Local Wisdom Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v15i2.8837

Abstract

The study of contemporary architectural work incorporating vernacular tropical design strategies is still not widely done. Architect Eko Prawoto did a lot of design exploration to provide comfort through the inclusion of natural elements and the relationship between outer and inner space in his contemporary residential work. Vernacular courtyards in buildings are one of the passive design strategies for lowering the air temperature in Djaduk Ferianto's house. This paper aims to evaluate tropical elements and the performance of air temperature reduction through visual observation and thermal environmental measurements. Visual observation is conducted by observing building elements that meet tropical design criteria and indicators that continue with a conformity analysis. Measurement of thermal environments limited in air temperature and humidity followed by descriptive, evaluative, and comparative analysis of neutral temperature and the value of air temperature reduction. The study findings are as follows: first, the main criteria of tropical design elements in Eko Prawoto's work according to the value of highly appropriate are courtyard elements, building form, roofs, and natural shades. Second, the lowest average comfortable air temperature and the longest duration of comfortable conditions are found in the courtyard room, which is 28.7°C for 17 hours per day. Third, the most significant reduction in air temperature occurred in the courtyard, with an average of 1.4°C compared to the dining room (1°C) and bedrooms (0.6°C). Recommendations for improving courtyard performance are adjusting proportions, adding a roof, placing shade plants, and raising the courtyard enclosure.
Passive Design Strategy in Vernacular House of Samin, Indonesia Nugroho, Agung Murti
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 51 No. 1 (2024): JULY 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.51.1.17-27

Abstract

Vernacular architecture embodies passive design principles and strategies to create comfortable dwellings. This study investigates the impact of passive design strategies on temperature comfort in Samin vernacular houses. Visual observation is employed to assess the suitability of house elements based on passive design criteria. At the same time, field measurements are conducted to evaluate comfortable temperature conditions using data loggers over one month. The research focuses on the Original Samin house and the New Samin house situated in Klopoduwur Village, Blora Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The visual observation reveals that the roof volume, slope, and thin walls with low conductivity in both Samin houses align with passive design principles. The New Samin house also incorporates other passive design strategies, including an east-west building orientation with the long side perpendicular to the wind direction, an open-plan room layout, and varying floor heights. The temperature comfort performance in both houses falls within the neutral temperature range during 16 hours. The New Samin house exhibits the largest daytime air temperature decrease at 5.5°C, while the Original Samin house experiences the largest nighttime decrease at 0.7°C. The evolution of passive designs in Samin vernacular houses encompasses considerations such as building proportion and width, terrace width, positioning and size of window openings, vegetation, and shading elements.
PERFORMANCE OF BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE IN BUGIS VERNACULAR HOUSING: A CASE STUDY OF JIDA AND LAMMADA HOUSES Nugroho, Agung Murti
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 48 No. 2 (2021): DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1104.256 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.48.2.131-140

Abstract

Bioclimatic architecture is composed of climate-responsive knowledge in vernacular buildings as an effort to create comfortable conditions. This study aims to evaluate the suitability of the application of bioclimatic design to the performance of the thermal environment in one type of Bugis house. The method used is visual assessment and measurement of temperature and humidity in the case studies of Jida and Lammada houses, South Sulawesi. The results of visual observations show the accuracy of the bioclimatic design on the volume and slope elements of the roof; wall type and material; floor height and shade tree layout. The performance of the thermal environment in the living room and bedroom of Lammada house is better than similar rooms at Jida house. The bioclimatic elements that affect the performance of the thermal environment are the volume of the roof, the type and material of the walls and the height of the floor.
Analisis Kualitas Visual Arsitektur Bioklimatik pada Rumah Gadang di Sumatera Barat Fahriansyah, Rahmadatul; Nugroho, Agung Murti
Jurnal Mahasiswa Departemen Arsitektur Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Mahasiswa Arsitektur UB
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Modernization has led to the gradual abandonment of Rumah Gadang, the vernacular architecture of the Minangkabau people, in favor of modern residential buildings that often neglect bioclimatic principles necessary for achieving passive thermal comfort and energy efficiency. This study addresses this issue with the aim of inspiring modern architectural design by analyzing the application of bioclimatic principles in two Rumah Gadang located in the Seribu Rumah Gadang area, Solok Selatan. A qualitative approach was employed through direct observation, visual documentation, and literature review. The findings provide a fundamental understanding of how physical elements of Rumah Gadang contribute to natural thermal comfort, particularly through passive strategies such as high-pitched roofs with spacious cavities, wooden walls, continuous overhangs and window openings, and raised floors that facilitate air circulation. However, both case studies revealed a lack of vegetated landscaping, which could be improved to enhance environmental performance. From a multidisciplinary perspective, this research underscores the importance of preserving local architecture as a reference for climate-adaptive design while simultaneously serving as a culturally contextual and sustainable architectural expression.
Co-Authors Abdu Fadli Assomadi Abdurrahman Shidqul Qudwah Ach. Muchlasi Ridho Adhiniyah, Putri Nur Aditama, M Satya Adli Bulain Afni Fitria Ningsih Afra Hana Melita Agung Rizky Luddityawan Ahsana Nurul Fauzia Ainy Muyassaroh Aisyah Adzkia Yuliwarto Alfa Nanda Ramadhan Alfiah Zakiah Aastutik Ali Soekirno Almas Nugrahaningsih Amanda, Dita Rizky Amin Setyo Leksnono, Amin Setyo Anisa Budiani Arifah Annisa Daffa Annisa Karolina Annisa Tiar Hapsari Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Sudikno Antariksa Sudikno Ariz Adhani Satria Budianto Arrifku Hoirul Fazza Arvin Lukyta Astari Hapsari Putri Astari, Dahlia Aula Sekar Arum Pertiwi Aulia Rahmawati Avief Wahyu Hidayat Azizah Fairuz Basyair Bagus Fajar Novianto Bambang Yatnawijaya Bambang Yatnawijaya Soebandono Banu Abdurrahman Barra Pasuka Dewa Benny Karunia Wardana Beta Suryokusumo Beta Suryokusumo Boediono, Nadila Chairil Budiarto Amiuza Chandra Rio Maulana Akbar Cindy Lupita Novia Rizki Cynthia Permata Dewi Damalia Enesty Purnama Damayanti Asikin Damayanti Asikin Damayanti Asikin Dame Teresa Elisabeth Sitorus Dano Quinta Revana Deasy Lastya Sari Dedy Asrizal Desi Ayu Kusuma Dimas Fajar Agung Priambodo Edi Hari Purwono Erisa Ardiansari Erlina Laksmiani Wahjutami, Erlina Laksmiani Fahriansyah, Rahmadatul Faizal Ardiansyah Sangadji Faizatul Ummah Fawwaz Muhammad Haykel Febrianto, Arry Fidelista, Alya Nafisa Firda Ainun Rosyidah Gabriella Rosita Darmawan Garda Ady Yasa Geldy Desdiandra Gibran Khalifah Aulia Gobang, Ambrosius A.K.S. Guruh Pratama Zulkarnaen Handoyono, Ananda Weningtyas Hanief Ariefman Sani Hannaswati Grahitasari Putri Hardian, Gagas Tegar Haru Agus Razziati Haviidho Zulkarnaen Herry Santosa Heru Sufianto Heru Sufianto Heru Sufianto Heru Sufianto Ichsan Sukarno Teng Imam Safawi Ahmad, Imam Safawi Indyah Martiningrum Intan Rosita Dewi Intan Tribuana Dewi Irawan Sandi Dana Ramadhan Isnaeni Nur Tafliha Janitra Erlangga Jenny Ernawati Jeslyn Johanna Dawolo Kanoasa Akbar Khomsatun, Siti Kurnia, Widya Aprilia Kusdiwanggo, Susilo Lisa Dwi Wulandari Lisa Dwi Wulandari M ALFI M Satya Aditama M. Satya Adhitama Maulidi, Chairul Mawaddahni, Sari Mia Permatasari Putri Mirza Nabila Rabul Mohammad Amarullah Mubasysyir, Azzam Fuhaid Muhammad Andi Finaldi Nur Tantyo Muhammad Nelza Mulki Iqbal Muhammad Satya Adhitama Muhammad Syamsul Bahri Muthomimah Muzakky, Achmad Nabila Khaira Nabila Ulfah Nadya Farahmeita Taufiq Nikita Mahditiara Novi Dian Arfiani Noviani Suryasari Nur Azlina Nur Fitriatus Sa'diah Nur Rahmah Nurachmad Sujudwijono Nurmayanti, Yunita Nurul Amalia Olivia Paramitha Parmawati, Rita Perdana, Angga Putri Nabila Zatibayani Rahma Fitriani Rahmat Khoirul Huda Ramadhan, Muhammad Hafizh Randy Hardyanto Reddy Dahana Putra Arifin Retno Adriyani Reza Prasetyo Tinumbia Rifky Kurniansyah Rinawati P. Handajani Rinawati Pudji Handajani Rong -Yau Huang Satya Adhitama Satya Aditama Shiddiq, Muhammad Rafi' Sigmawan T. Pamungkas Slamet Slamet Sofyan Surya Atmaja Sri Palupi Prabandari Sri Utami Subhan Ramdlani SUDARMAJI SUDARMAJI Sugiarto Fajar Handoko Susilo Kusdiwanggo, Susilo Syafei, Arie Dipareza Thomas Kurniawan Dima Tito Haripradianto Tito Haripradianto Triyani Indrahapsari Ulung Satria Suwardiyono Umar Widodo Utari Sulistyandari Wibisono, Mulyono Wisnumurti . Wulan Astrini Wulandari, Prisca Kiki Yogi Misbach Adisurya Yogie Maulana Satuhu Yohanes Wilhelmus Dominikus Kapilawi Zulkifli H. Achmad Zulkifli H. Achmad, Zulkifli H.