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Exploring Students' Strategies in Learning English at Senior Secondary School Noor, Nurjihan Nabilah; Noni, Nurdin; Weda, Sukardi
International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature

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This study explores the strategies used by senior secondary school students in learning English at SMAN 1 Tinambung, West Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study aims to: (1) Identify what strategies are used by XII grade students at SMAN 1 Tinambung (2) What strategies are preferred by XII grade students in learning English and (3) The impact of learning strategies on learning independence, self-confidence, and social interaction of students in learning English. This research is categorized into descriptive qualitative research. This research uses the data triangulation method to obtain the validity of the research results. Data collection was done through three stages: (1) observing in the classroom to observe students' actions in the learning process, (2) conducting in-depth interviews or indept intervieuw to get the topic of information under study, (3) documentation as a supporting tool in compiling this research. The results show that (1) students use Memory strategy, Cognitive strategy, Compensation strategy, Metacognitive strategy, Affective strategy, and Social strategy, (2) students prefer technology-based strategy (social media, internet, AI), entertainment media-based strategy (film, animation, music), vocabulary-focused strategy, and collaborative learning strategy, (3) learning strategies have an impact on students' independence through variations in time management and technology use, increase confidence through psychological techniques and structured exercises, and strengthen social interaction by placing language as a communication tool in authentic contexts.
Students’ Perceptions Toward the Use of Digital Reading Platforms for Improving Reading Comprehension in EFL Classrooms Dinda; Noni, Nurdin; Munir
International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature

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eleventh-grade students at SMKS YPPP Wonomulyo during the 2024/2025 academic year. In addition, it sought to examine students' perceptions regarding the effectiveness of digital reading platforms in supporting the development of their comprehension abilities. A quantitative research method was adopted, utilizing a quasi-experimental design to assess the impact of the intervention. The population consisted of second-grade students majoring in Computer and Network Technology, drawn from five available classes. Using a cluster random sampling technique, two classes were selected, one designated as the experimental group and the other as the control group, with each consisting of 32 students. The experimental group received instruction using the ReadWorks platform, while the control group continued with conventional reading materials.Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire comprising 10 items that measured students’ perceptions and experiences related to the use of ReadWorks. The results indicated that students exhibited a generally positive attitude toward the digital platform, with an overall mean score of 42.7, indicating a very positive perception. Most respondents emphasized the benefits of multimedia features, notably the vocabulary support tools and audio functionalities, which aided in their understanding of more complex texts. Students reported that these features made reading activities more engaging, accessible, and less intimidating, ultimately improving their comprehension outcomes. These results suggest that the use of technology-enhanced reading platforms should be encouraged as a means of supporting students' academic success in reading Keywords: Digital Reading Platforms, ReadWorks, Reading Comprehension, Students’ Perceptions, EFL Classroom.
Teaching English Listening Comprehension Using The Flipped Instruction Model Riani, Nindi Rika; Noni, Nurdin; Weda, Sukardi
International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature

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This study investigated students’ difficulties and explore students’ perceptions regarding the use of the Flipped Learning Model in a junior high school English listening class. The study used a quantitative descriptive approach, utilizing two validated questionnaires: one to measure perceived difficulties and the other to assess students’ perceptions of the learning model. Participants were 24 eighth-grade students who were learning English listening with a Flipped Learning Model, where learning materials were accessed before class and class time was dedicated to interactive activities. The results revealed that the majority of students (99%) classified their experience with the Flipped Instruction Model as “Very Easy,” with a mean difficulty score of 34.00 out of 40. Students’ perceptions of the Flipped Instruction Model were overwhelmingly positive, with 50% classifying their attitudes as “Very Positive” and the remaining 50% as “Positive.” The mean perception score was 30.42 out of 40. Students particularly valued the preparation phase, reporting that studying the material before class made them feel more prepared, increased their independence, and increased their engagement during class discussions. Flexibility, easy access to resources, and opportunities for reflection and repetition were highlighted as key benefits. While most students felt supported by their teachers and peers, some expressed a need for more direct guidance during class sessions, suggesting that a balance between autonomy and scaffolding is important. These findings support the existing literature that the Flipped Learning Model can reduce cognitive and affective barriers to language learning by allowing repeated exposure to materials and fostering a supportive and interactive classroom environment. The structure of the model not only facilitates comprehension but also promotes motivation, self-directed learning, and metacognitive awareness among students. However, the study also noted the importance of addressing external factors such as the home learning environment to maximize the benefits of flipped learning. In conclusion, the Flipped Learning Model proved to be highly effective and well-received in the context of an English listening classroom for junior high school students. The model minimized perceived difficulty, increased student engagement and motivation, and was positively received by learners. These results suggest that the Flipped Learning Model is a feasible and promising strategy for improving listening comprehension and should be considered for wider implementation in language education.
Analysis of Students' Interest in English Songs as a Media for Listening Learning Humaera, Riska; Noni, Nurdin; Mustikawati, Yunitari
International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature

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Listening ability is one of the basic skills in learning English that is often considered difficult by students. This is caused by several factors such as lack of understanding, the speed of native speakers, and monotonous learning materials. To overcome this, innovative and interesting learning media are needed. One of the media that is considered effective and close to the world of teenagers is English songs. Songs not only present authentic language, but are also able to create a pleasant learning atmosphere. Based on this background, this study aims to determine the interest of class XI Harmonis students in the use of English songs in listening learning.This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The instrument used is a closed questionnaire consisting of 12 statements, each with four answer choices scored 1–4. The research subjects were 30 class XI Harmonis At SMAN 1 Pangkep. The data were analyzed to determine the total score, percentage, and classification of student interest levels based on certain intervals.The results of the study showed that 23 students (77%) were in the high interest category (Very High Interest) and 7 students (23%) were in the very high interest category (Very High Interest). There were no students in the medium or low interest category. This shows that the use of English songs is very popular with students and can be an effective medium in listening learning. The conclusion of this study is that English songs have great potential to increase students' interest in learning to listen. Therefore, it is recommended that English teachers consider the use of songs as part of a learning strategy, by choosing songs that are appropriate to the level of ability and interest of students so that learning becomes more enjoyable, meaningful, and effective
Teachers’ Strategies in Managing Classroom through Integration of Canva Audiovisual Media in English Speaking Learning Nurlinda; Noni, Nurdin; Abdullah
International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : International Journal of Language, Education, and Literature

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This qualitative study explores classroom management strategies used by English teachers using Canva-based audiovisual media to improve students' English speaking skills. Conducted at IMMIM Boys' Islamic Boarding School Makassar, this study investigated how Canva—an educational design platform—was integrated into speaking activities to increase classroom engagement and interaction. Using a descriptive case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and documentation. Participants included one English teacher and ten eighth-grade students. The study findings revealed that effective classroom management involves a combination of clear rules, efficient time allocation, flexible seating arrangements, and differentiated learning strategies supported by Canva's visual and audio features. This study contributes to the understanding of how digital tools such as Canva can meaningfully interact in classroom management and English language teaching. It offers insights for educators who want to modernize their teaching methods using technology-based strategies.
The Implementation of Entrepreneurship Course in EFL Classroom Indonesian Higher Education Context Mahmud, Adi F; Idul, Muhammad; Noni, Nurdin
EDUKASI Vol 22, No 2 (2024): EDISI OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/j.edu.v22i2.8702

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The research aims to investigate the students' perspectives, benefits, and challenges throughout the delivery of the entrepreneurship course. A qualitative approach employing a descriptive design. It was carried out English education master's program at UNM. A total of thirteen English students from the academic years 2022-2023 and 2023-2024 as respondents. Data gathered through document analysis, questionnaires, and in-depth interviews. Data examines first, questionnaire analysis using Likert scales. Both the document and the in-depth interviews ware analysed outlined by Gay et al. (2009), which involves reading/memorising, describing, and classifying. The results indicate that the entrepreneurship programme at UNM is of exceptional quality, characterised by a strong vision and widespread impact. All participants hold a favourable opinion regarding the integration of entrepreneurship courses in the EFL classroom. This course align with the educational requirements of the 21st century. The entrepreneurial course positively influence the competence, skills, motivation, and mindset of respondents towards entrepreneurs, as well as enhance their English proficiency and skills. Nevertheless, certain limitations persist in the realm of entrepreneurial learning, including the execution of the online learner model, theoretical content, physical resources, and limited time periods for learning, all of which hinder its effectiveness.
Implementation of ICT on Speaking for Intercultural Communication at Higher Education: Lecturers’ Point of View Hasyim, Ruslan; Noni, Nurdin; Nur, Sahril
Indonesian TESOL Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian TESOL Journal (October)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/itj.v6i2.6336

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This study investigates the implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in teaching speaking for intercultural communication from higher education lecturers’ point of view, focusing on pedagogical strategies, challenges, and outcomes. Through a qualitative case study involving three English department lecturers at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong, Indonesia. Data were collected via classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. Findings reveal that lecturers leveraged ICT tools such as video conferencing (e.g., Zoom), multimedia simulations, gamified platforms (e.g., Kahoot), and collaborative digital projects to support students’ intercultural competencies, including empathy, adaptability, and critical reflection. Structured activities like impromptu debates, role-plays, and multimedia case studies enabled authentic cross-cultural interactions, aligning with pedagogical frameworks such as the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Despite ICT’s transformative potential, challenges included resource constraints (e.g., unstable internet, limited hardware), lecturer preparedness, and balancing theoretical knowledge with practical application. Lecturers adapted by integrating personal intercultural experiences, digital storytelling, and asynchronous tools (e.g., Padlet) to foster engagement. The study underscores ICT’s role in bridging cultural divides while highlighting the need for context-sensitive strategies, particularly in multilingual, resource-limited settings. Limitations include a small sample size and reliance on lecturer self-reports, suggesting future research should incorporate student perspectives.
Enhancing English Writing Skills: The Impact of the Task-Based Method at SMA Insan Cendekia Syech Yusuf Akidah, Nur Faizah; Dollah, Syarifuddin; Iskandar, Iskandar; Noni, Nurdin; Sakkir, Geminastiti; Sunra, La
ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 12, No 1: April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v12i1.73609

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This research identifies the impacts of implementing the task-based method in teaching English writing at SMA Insan Cendekia Syech Yusuf. The study addresses a research question focusing on how implementing a task-based method in teaching English writing impacts students' writing skills. The study involved two English teachers and four SMA Insan Cendekia Syech Yusuf students. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews with teachers and students, and written assignments. The findings reveal that the task-based method in teaching English writing is implemented through a structured task cycle involving pre-task, task, and post-task phases. Furthermore, the students reported positive impacts of task-based language teaching on their writing skills, particularly regarding organization, coherence, and critical thinking. However, the challenges related to language proficiency, task understanding, and time constraints were identified as barriers to full engagement. The emotional engagement varied among students, with some expressing frustration due to language limitations, while others thrived in the collaborative and problem-solving aspects of task-based language teaching. The study concludes that while the task-based method in teaching English writing shows significant potential for improving students' English writing skills, careful consideration must be given to task design, teacher support, and addressing student proficiency levels to maximize effectiveness. Future research should explore strategies for overcoming these challenges and enhancing student engagement in task-based language teaching in writing classes.
The Lecturers’ Perception of Digital Games-Based Language Learning at Higher Education Mustari, Sri Hariati; Noni, Nurdin; Salija, Kisman; Sulaiman, Iskandar; Sakkir, Geminastiti
ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 12, No 1: April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v12i1.71565

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Digital learning has become a potential learning tool since the COVID-19 pandemic that has caused the use of new technologies including digital games-based language learning. However, the implementation still has different challenges due to technical, instructional and financial barriers. Previous studies suggest exploring more teaching experiences related to the use of digital games-based language learning for future contribution.  This study aims to explore the perception of the lecturers on digital games-based language learning in higher education. To achieve this goal, this study was conducted in an Indonesian higher education, the State University of Makassar by applying a qualitative case study to collect data. The researcher collected the data from 2 lecturers recruited using a convenient sampling technique. The thematic analysis was used to analyze the collected data.  This study explores teacher experiences in using digital games-based language learning in a speaking classroom. This study found that the lecturers perceived that Digital Games-Based Language learning (DGBLL) is useful, easy to use, and have a positive attitude toward its use. From this result, it is claimed academically that digital games-based language learning (DGBLL) can be used in speaking classrooms and modified based on learning objectives, learning outcomes and students’ learning needs.
Navigating Hybrid Pedagogies in English for Business: Insights from Indonesian Higher Education Hamid, Restu Januarty; Noni, Nurdin; Sunra, La; Sakkir, Geminastiti
ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 12, No 1: April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/eltww.v12i1.71459

Abstract

This study explores the challenges and adaptive strategies employed by lecturers in implementing hybrid learning for English for Business (EfB) instruction within an Indonesian higher education context. Grounded in Connectivism, Sociocultural Theory, and Bloom’s revised taxonomy, the study employs a qualitative descriptive design involving semi-structured interviews with four experienced EfB lecturers, classroom observations, and document analysis. Thematic analysis revealed four interrelated domains: (1) disparities in access to technology and digital fluency, (2) limited interactional engagement in online settings, (3) underdeveloped information-management skills among students, and (4) lecturer readiness and workload concerns in hybrid environments. Findings indicate that infrastructural limitations and the digital divide significantly constrain equitable participation and pragmatic language use in hybrid classrooms. However, proactive instructional strategies such as the provision of offline materials, structured micro-tasks, and embedded digital literacy training can mitigate these challenges. The study underscores the centrality of technological, pedagogical, and institutional connectivity in shaping hybrid learning outcomes. It contributes to the growing body of HyFlex and ESP scholarship by offering context-rich insights from the Global South and provides implications for educators, institutional leaders, and policymakers seeking to design inclusive and resilient hybrid learning systems.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abubakar, Sugirawati Abubakar, Sugurawati Adi F Mahmud, Adi F admin admin, admin Adys, Himala Praptami Afra, Firyal Talietha Ahmad Talib Akidah, Nur Faizah Almira, Nisa Amin, Fatimah Hidayahni Ananda, Ismawati Andi Ahmad Ahkam Annisa, Andi Nur Anto Patak, Andi Anugrah, Nurul Arif, Nurindah Fadillah Ariyani, Amra Asfah, Indrawaty Audyna Muhiddah Awwaliyah, Andi Astri Baso Jabu, Baso Burhamzah, Muftihaturrahmah Dahlan, Suratman Dinda Fhadli Noer, Fhadli Fitriyani Fortuna, Nursharikha Aghniya Geminastiti Sakkir Gunawan Gunawan Hajar, Andi Halim, Abd Hamsah, Herlina Haryanto Atmowardoyo, Haryanto Hasyim, Ruslan Hidayahni Amin, Fatimah Humaera, Riska Husain, uriah Fadliah Idul, Muhammad Ira Puspita Sari Irawan, Arya Putra Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Sulaiman, Iskandar Khaer Hanafie, Nurharsya Kisman Salija, Kisman Korompot, Chairil Anwar La Sunra Maemuna Muhayyang Marhani, Andi Mawaddah, Safira Mohamad, Andi Riswan Muafiah, Nurul Muh. Rezky Chalik Muhammad Basri Muhammad Jafar, Muhammad Munir Munir Munir, Munir Musa, Nur Ainun Mustari, Sri Hariati Mustikawati, Yunitari Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Ngabalin, Elsofly Dit Yamtel Noor, Nurjihan Nabilah Novia, Lely NUR AENI NUR, Syauqiyah Awaliyah Alfiani Nurlinda Nurlinda Nurlinda, Nurlinda Ramdani, Amaliah Rara, Milani Reskyani, Reskyani Restu Januarty Hamid Riani, Nindi Rika Rifani Vidia Riny Jefri, Riny Rosita, Siti Sahril Nur Salsabila, Putri Samtidar, Samtidar Sarmadani, Sarmadani Sehuddin, Muh. Farid Sukardi Weda, Sukardi Sunra, La Syahrir, Andi Ahmad Syamsuri, Atifa Dila Syarifuddin Dollah Syazwatika, Nurul Ulwiah, Pitrah Virgita Crustia Waode Ade Sarasmita Uke Wulandari, Sami'an Yahya, Anisa Mujahidah Yasin, Riesky Ramadhani Zul Astri