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All Journal TARBIYA : Journal Education in Muslim Society HIMMAH NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Cakrawala: Jurnal Litbang Kebijakan CIVITAS (JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN ILMU CIVIC) International Journal of Social Service and Research Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Teknologi dan Inovasi Indonesia (Senastindo) CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Aksaqila International Humanities and Social Sciences [AIHSS] Journal International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah CITACONOMIA : Economic and Business Studies Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Sains
Uksan, Arifuddin
Program Studi Manajemen Pertahanan, Fakultas Manajemen Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Neuroscience Nursing Physics Social Sciences Other

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REINTERPRETATION OF ETHNO-NATIONAL CONFIGURATIONS AS A FRAMEWORK FOR CONFLICT PREVENTION AND RESOLUTION M Faisal, Pebi Wahyudin; Setiawibawa, Rachmat; Setiawan, Bayu; Uksan, Arifuddin
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/wvh3xd08

Abstract

This article reinterprets Cederman et al.’s (2025) model of ethno-national configurations as not only an explanatory framework for civil and interstate wars but also as a diagnostic tool for conflict prevention and peacebuilding. By integrating theories of nationalism, ethnic conflict, and peace and conflict resolution, the paper demonstrates how state–nation incongruence, captured in five configurations United Home Rule, United Alien Rule, Divided Home Rule, Partial Home Rule (irredentism), and Divided Alien Rule generates different types of grievances and security dilemmas. We argue that these structural typologies can serve two distinct functions: (1) ex post analysis of conflicts, explaining why and how wars emerge; and (2) ex ante diagnosis of latent threats, offering early warning for peace practitioners. The paper further develops a Conflict–Peace Framework that links configurations to specific institutional remedies, ranging from power-sharing and autonomy to cross-border governance and international mediation. The contribution is twofold: (a) bridging political science and peace studies by transforming a conflict-centered typology into a peace-oriented architecture, and (b) proposing an analytical map for both scholars and practitioners to anticipate and resolve ethno-national conflicts.
LOCAL WISDOM AS AN INSTRUMENT OF PEACE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MALAY RIAU CULTURAL WISDOM, TRI HITA KARANA IN BALI, AND PELA GANDONG IN MALUKU Septiani, Kartika; Uksan, Arifuddin; Yusnaldi; Setiawibawa, Rachmat
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/268ryb35

Abstract

The role of local wisdom as an instrument of peace has become increasingly relevant in addressing conflicts within Indonesia’s multicultural society. This study analyzes three forms of local wisdom: the philosophy of adat bersendi syarak, syarak bersendi Kitabullah among the Malay Riau community, Tri Hita Karana in Bali, and Pela Gandong in Maluku. Using a qualitative library research method, the study applies Johan Galtung’s conflict and peace theory as well as John Paul Lederach’s peacebuilding from below to examine how local cultural practices contribute to conflict resolution and peacebuilding. Findings reveal that each tradition provides distinctive yet interconnected approaches: Malay Riau emphasizes deliberation and social reconciliation through adat institutions, Tri Hita Karana stresses the balance of spiritual, social, and ecological relations, while Pela Gandong fosters solidarity and interfaith brotherhood across villages. The analysis further demonstrates that these traditions collectively embody principles of harmony, consensus, and collectivism while differing in their religio-cultural foundations and practical mechanisms. Through Galtung’s framework, these practices can be understood as efforts to build positive peace, while Lederach’s perspective highlights the significance of grassroots actors and local legitimacy in sustaining peace. The study concludes that revitalizing local wisdom as a peace strategy is essential to strengthening social cohesion, ensuring national stability, and providing models for global peacebuilding.
Co-Authors Afithasari, Devi Al-Anshori, Muhammad Hasan Syaifurrizal Albubaroq, Hikmat Zakky Aldri Frinaldi Alexandra, Halomoan FS FS ali, yusuf Anas, Muhammad Riza Fathu Anggitadewi, Kananita Saras Anggraeni, Bethari Ayu Arbiansyah, Tri Panca Titis Ari Nurhayati Augustine, Helin Candra Bambang Wahyudi Bayu Setiawan BUDI PRAMONO Chandra, Arlina Alfiani Chusnan, Masyitoh Darojat, Amira Jasmine Salsabila Deasy Silvya Sari Desyandri Desyandri Dewi Setyorini, Islamia Duarte, Editha Praditya Fahmi, Syawal Fhandy Pandey, Fhandy Hakim, Siti Hakim, Siti Rabbani Hamdi, Abdul Aziz Hariswati Rachmadani Putri Heru Suryanto Indriyani, Yunita Ivan Yulivan Junio, Malvin Kisworo, Ary Kuntjoro, Yanif Dwi Kurniadi, Anwar Kusuma Kusuma, Kusuma Laksmono, Rudy M Faisal, Pebi Wahyudin Madjid, Adnan Madjid, M. Adnan MALA HAYATI, MALA Malik, Ichsan Neger S, Wello Parluhutan Sagala Prabowo, Endra Tri Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Prihantoro, Kasih Pujo Widodo, Pujo Purwantoro, Susilo Adi Rabbani Hakim, Siti Rachmat Setiawibawa Rahmadani, Dinda Rekaria Guntur Pasaribu Risma Saragih, Herlina Juni Rizal, Tulus Afriyan Rudy Sutanto Samudro, Eko G Samudro, Eko G. Saragih, Herlina Juni Risma Septiani, Kartika Setyawibawa, Rachmat Setyorini, Islamia Dewi Siahaan, Junior Ternama Siswo Pudjiatmoko Situmorang, May Laura Thecci Subiantoro, Yudi Sudarno, Kurnia Agung Suhirwan, Suhirwan Sukendro, Achmed Sundari, Sri Surachman Surjaatmadja Suwarno, Panji Syahnaz, Raesha Syahtaria, Moh Ikhwan Syhataria, M Ikhwan Tarigan, Eka Triadi, Irwan Utama, Anang Puji Yusnaldi Yusnaldi Yusnaldi