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Development of Scratch Learning Media to Improve Scientific Literacy and Computational Thinking in Primary Education in The Society 5.0 Era Berlian, Mery; Arsad, Nurazidawati Mohd; Hardila, Dilva; Yovita, Yovita; Nasution, Desi Nori
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v7i1.30904

Abstract

Learning media are one of the most important components in the implementation of learning both inside and outside the classroom. In this era, learning media must be technology-based and have a good pedagogic approach, as well as complete and in-depth material content. From an analysis of conditions in the field and a review of several articles, researchers wanted to develop a learning medium in the form of a Scratch-Based E-Module.  Methodology-This study is an R&D using the ADDIE model seen from the practical aspects, involving 100 (41%) teachers, 100 (42%) university students, and 40 (17%) students. Data were collected via a google form with an assessment component consisting of several aspects, namely (1) ease of use, (2) presentation, (3) readability, and (4) the role of the media. From the data obtained, as a whole, the product provides information and technology-based teaching material facilities with a combination of videos, text, images, coding, games, and QR-Code.  Findings- This product meets the validity criteria of 77% with the "Valid" criteria, the practicality criteria of 88.10% in the " Very Practical " category for teachers, 88.18% in the " Very Practical" category for university students, and 85.53% in the " Very Practical " category for students. Each teacher's computational thinking skills are in the "GOOD" category with an average percentage of 19% (Strongly Agree), 67% (Agree,) and 11% (Disagree). Significance Each teacher's scientific literacy skills are in the "GOOD" category with an average percentage of 15% (Strongly Agree), 64% (Agree), and 20% (Disagree). Therefore, the Scratch-Based E-Module can be implemented in the learning process.Keywords: development, era society 5.0, expert , scracth, validity 
Effect of QR Code-Mind Map Teaching Book on Students’ and Teachers’ Enviromental Awareness Characters Yusra, Nelly; Sakilah, Sakilah; Nova, Theresia Lidya; Berlian, Mery; Shahali, Edy Hafizan Mohd
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v7i2.33589

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and describe the environmental care attitudes of students, teachers, lecturers, and students after using QR Code-Mind Map-based textbooks on environmental topics. This study used a combined approach, namely the ADDIE development model which includes analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation, with a survey design. Data were collected through an online questionnaire involving 62 teachers (15 lecturers and 47 teachers) and 126 students (65 high school students and 61 university students) from various institutions in Pekanbaru. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive-quantitative techniques and the Miles and Huberman model which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the average score of environmental care attitude of lecturers was 90% with a good category, while students reached 89.5% with a good category. In addition, the criteria for the effectiveness of QR Code-Mind Map-based coursebooks in improving the Environmental Care Character of students and teachers showed 100% with the category “Very Good.” Thus, it can be concluded that this textbook is very effective in increasing awareness of environmental care and can be used as a guide and disseminated to be widely implemented by stakeholders. The QR Code-Mind Map-based textbooks on environmental topics will provide a good understanding, a good understanding will result in a good attitude towards the environment so that it can make characters us rahmatan lil alamin.Keywords: teaching book, effectiveness, qr code-mind map, environmental awareness characters
Validity and Practicality: Study of E-Poster Development to Improve Environmental Literacy Yovita, Yovita; Berlian, Mery; Sukor, Nur Suhaidah; Syafaren, Alaniyah; Yusra, Nelly
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v7i2.30903

Abstract

The advancement of  Era 4.0 technology has shifted the way humans think and work which were faster, more efficient, and effective in various sectors, including  in education field. The Universitas Terbuka (UT) is one of university which has been existed for a long time and actively develop learning methods, for both online platforms and independent learning. In this context, it is important to support, develop and evaluate the distance learning system in utilizing all facilities including teaching materials, especially in terms of UT student practicum. This research aimed to increase environmental knowledge which intended to prepare people who understand and  willing to overcome environmental problems by developing a QR-Code based E-Poster. This research implemented development research (Research and Development) with the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Develop, Implementation, Evaluation).  The results showed that the QR Code-based E-Poster developed had a high level of validity, practicality and effectiveness in increasing environmental literacy. Most of respondents gave positive responses to the use of E-Posters, such as easy to use, good layout, accessible, effective to deliver, clear text presentation, use of QR Codes, attractive color composition, good systematics, and efficiency in conveying information. In assessing the quality of media, the aspects of readability and understanding of concepts were very important, especially in the context of E-Posters. Conceptual reasoning  as  the respondent's ability to follow and understand the thoughts or concepts conveyed in the E-Poster was a significant factor. Good text comprehension includes ease of reading and understanding the information presented in the texts on E-Poster, Additionally, good language comprehension in this media included the respondent's ability to understand and interpret the information conveyed through the language used in the E-Poster. These findings highlighted the importance aspects in the development of E-Posters as effective learning and communication instruments. Keywords: e-poster, cyber-university pioneer , validity, practicality
Mapping of Competence and Professionalism Assessment of Open University Tutors Berlian, Mery; Vebrianto, Rian; Thahir, Musa
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.353 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpiundiksha.v11i2.30843

Abstract

In education, there are still many problems with the performance of employees, school principals, or education providers that are not satisfactory. In a country, quality human resources will provide the welfare of its people. Therefore, improving the welfare of the Indonesian people must be based on the development of quality services and education. This study aims to describe the distribution of tutors, assess their professionalism, and produce policy recommendations for the Open University in general. This type of research is a survey with a research sample of 258 tutors, namely 127 male (49.2%) and 131 female (50.8%). The instrument used is a professionalism questionnaire comprising six constructs with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.924. The technique used to analyze the data is quantitative descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between income, age, years of service, rank, and professional work status (P<0.05), but there was no relationship between gender and professionalism (P>0.05). This study recommends the need to recruit new tutors considering that many tutors are over 50 years old. There are also some tutors with Bachelor's degrees who need to be upgraded to tutors with Masters or even Doctoral degrees.
Educational Props Development for Primary School and Early Childhood Education Teachers: Teachers Satisfaction Aspect Mujtahid, Iqbal Miftakhul; Berlian, Mery; Vebrianto, Rian; Thahir, Musa
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5 No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i1.33237

Abstract

To maintain the continuity of science education through practicum/experimental activities, teachers have several problems in developing alternative simple science teaching aids which are easier and more affordable to provide and simple to use because they do not break easily. This study aims to analyze the level of satisfaction of the Community Service Program based on the problems faced by Elementary School and Early Childhood Education Teachers. This research is a cross-sectional study using a satisfaction survey of the assistance that has been carried out. The research subjects involved in this study were 30 participants who would be assessed in this study. The results showed that the Community Service Program succeeded in overcoming the problems faced by Elementary School and Early Childhood Education Teachers. This is evidenced by the high participation of teachers in participating in training and the success of teachers in developing educational teaching aids. This research has clear implications in developing innovative alternative media in the field of science.
Study of Students' Knowledge about Bokashi Fertilizer, Its Benefits for Plants, and Science Education Students' Perspectives on Its Use in Society Fitriyadi, Muhammad; Vebrianto, Rian; Hariman, Faisal; Berlian, Mery
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v7i2.36086

Abstract

Understanding the environment and natural resource management is very important for science students because it can support the application of sustainability principles in everyday life. This study aims to describe the knowledge and understanding of science education students at Sultan Syarif Kasim State Islamic University, Riau, about the use of bokashi fertilizer in sustainable agriculture. The research design used is cross-sectional research, which is a type of descriptive research to describe the characteristics or phenomena that exist in the population. The sample in this study was selected randomly using a simple sampling technique, with the number of samples adjusted to the inclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire consisting of closed and open questions designed to explore students' knowledge about bokashi fertilizer, its ecological benefits, and students' views on the application of this fertilizer in agricultural practices. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively to describe the level of students' knowledge and attitudes towards bokashi fertilizer. Statistical analysis was carried out by calculating the frequency and percentage of each variable measured. The respondents in this study were students majoring in science education at Sultan Syarif Kasim State Islamic University, Riau. Based on the results of the recorded knowledge evaluation, a value of 69.1% was obtained with a category of strongly agreeing with the statement that the use of bokashi fertilizer can fertilize plants. Regarding the benefits of the activity, a value of 50.9% was obtained with the category of benefits of this program for sustainable agriculture. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended to increase socialization about the benefits of bokashi fertilizer to students and the community. In conclusion, Science students have a fairly good understanding of the benefits of bokashi fertilizer, especially in terms of increasing soil fertility and reducing the negative impacts of using chemical fertilizers.
Analysis of Agricultural Agribusiness Development: Literature Review of Challenges and Opportunities in the Modern Era Berlian, Mery
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.334

Abstract

Agricultural agribusiness is an important sector in the economic development and food security of a country. In the last two decades, agribusiness has undergone significant transformation influenced by technological advances, climate change, and globalization. This article is a literature review that analyzes various scientific literature on the development of agricultural agribusiness, the challenges faced, and the opportunities that can be utilized. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature study method from national and international scientific journals. The results of the study indicate that the main challenges of agribusiness today include dependence on imported inputs, low adoption of digital technology, and climate uncertainty. However, there are great opportunities through the development of agritech, product diversification, and strengthening of digital-based supply chains. This study recommends the need for collaboration between the government, private sector, and farmers in encouraging sustainable agribusiness growth.
Sistem Bagi Hasil pada Usahatani Padi Sawah di Desa Lalonggolosua Kecamatan Tanggetada Kabupaten Kolaka Prihantini, Campina Illa; Mappeali, Mappeali; Hasbiadi, Hasbiadi; Berlian, Mery; Ningsih, Verry Yarda; Jafar, Rayhana; Lontoh, Rinny; Anam, Moh. Khairul
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18695

Abstract

The sharecropping system remains a prevalent informal institution in many agricultural countries, including Indonesia. This research focuses on examining the profit-sharing practices in rice farming in Lalonggolosua Village, Tanggetada District, Kolaka Regency. Using a purposive sampling approach, 30 farmers were selected as a representative sample out of 108 rice farmers affiliated with local farming groups. Conducted between January and April 2022, the study found that the dominant sharecropping arrangement in the area involved landowners receiving one-third and tenant farmers receiving two-thirds of the yield. Income analysis revealed that tenant farmers earned an average of IDR 15.67 million per hectare per planting season, while landowner-cultivators earned slightly less, averaging IDR 15.61 million per hectare per season. The efficiency of rice farming, as measured by the R/C Ratio, averaged 4.62 and 4.72, indicating profitable operations. A t-test analysis showed no statistically significant difference in income between landowner-cultivators and tenant farmers. It is recommended that sharecropping agreements be made fairer, with clearer definitions of each party’s rights and responsibilities.
Analysis of Elementary School Teachers’ Knowledge of Scratch Learning Media: Insights from an Islamic Education Perspective Berlian, Mery; Vebrianto, Rian; Yovita, Yovita; Sahputri, Desi Nori
AT-TA'LIM Vol 32, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v32i1.845

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology has influenced all aspects of human life, including education. In the teaching and learning process, technology plays a crucial role in achieving learning objectives more effectively. Scratch is a simple coding platform that supports the development of students’ computational thinking and creativity. Teachers’ knowledge is essential for the effective implementation of such media. This study aimed to analyze elementary school teachers’ knowledge of Scratch learning media in public and private elementary schools in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Using a quantitative descriptive survey design, data were collected from 40 classroom teachers across Grades 1 to 6, selected purposively to represent diverse experiences and school types. A structured questionnaire with 15 items was distributed both online and offline to gather data on teachers’ knowledge, experience, and perceptions of Scratch. The collected data were validated and analyzed using descriptive statistics with SPSS version 25, including frequency and percentage distributions. The results revealed that 68% of teachers had never attended Scratch training, 20% had developed Scratch-based learning media, and 67% faced difficulties in creating their own media. However, 97% supported the integration of Scratch into the teaching process, and 95% expressed the need for Scratch as an alternative medium to enhance computational thinking and digital literacy. These findings highlight the importance of targeted training programs and institutional support to enhance teachers’ competence in using Scratch effectively in elementary classrooms.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) berbasis Problem Based Learning di Kalangan Mahasiswa : Studi Pengembangan di Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Annisa, Annisa Fazila Sabrina Damanik; Berlian, Mery; Alaniyah Syafaren
Milenial: Journal for Teachers and Learning Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Milenial
Publisher : Lembaga Anotero Scientific Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55748/mjtl.v5i1.143

Abstract

Student worksheets (LKPD) are sheets containing assignments that must be done by students. Activity sheets are usually in the form of instructions, steps to complete a task. The advantage of using LKPD is that it makes it easier for educators to carry out learning, for students to learn independently and learn to understand and carry out a written assignment. This study aims to evaluate the use of Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) among students as an educational event. The type of research used in this research is R&D (Research and Development) with the ADDIE development model proposed by Lee & Owens (2004). The research was conducted by involving 58 respondents, including 3 lecturers, 20 teachers and 35 students. The data collection tool used is an online questionnaire consisting of 5 constructs with 27 questions with a cronbach alpha of 0.941. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the help of the SPSS program version 23.00 for Windows. The results of the study show that student evaluation of the use of LKPD in the five constructs includes: 1). Suitability of LKPD and the learning model used (4.06) in the "good" category 2). Appropriate use of LKPD and learning methods (4.08) in the "good" category 3). Completeness and arrangement of descriptions on LKPD (4.17) in the "good" category 4). Use of language, spelling of words and sentences (4.03) in the "good" category 5). The graphical component (4.09) is in the "good" category and has an overall average of 4.08 in the "good" category. Thus, educators and prospective educators are expected to be able to produce interesting and effective learning media.