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Adaptasi Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Nias Di Perantauan: Studi Komunitas Nias Di Kota Padang Bunga Indah Zaletri; Elida Elida; Agusti Efi
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpion.v5i1.1108

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis adaptasi sosial-budaya masyarakat Nias di Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini berfokus pada peran Ikatan Keluarga Nias (IKN) dalam melestarikan tradisi budaya di tengah dominasi budaya Minangkabau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Nias berhasil mempertahankan identitas budaya mereka melalui tradisi pernikahan, upacara pemakaman, seni, dan agama. Integrasi dengan budaya lokal ditandai dengan partisipasi dalam tradisi Minangkabau, penggunaan bahasa Minang, dan adopsi nilai-nilai sosial. Tantangan utama dalam adaptasi ini adalah modernisasi dan pergeseran nilai akibat interaksi budaya.
Managing Teaching Factory Implementation in Culinary Vocational Education: A POAC-Based Case Study in Indonesia Amelia Desri Junelti; Muhammad Giatman; Elida Elida; Kasmita Kasmita
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.9120

Abstract

Vocational high schools (SMK) play an important role in preparing skilled workers in Indonesia. However, many graduates still face difficulties entering the job market. This study aims to explore the implementation of the Teaching Factory (TeFa) model in the culinary department at SMKN 2 Pariaman and to examine stakeholders’ perceptions of its influence on students’ work readiness. Employing a descriptive qualitative single-site case study design, data were collected through interviews, observations of learning and production activities, and analysis of relevant institutional documents. The study involved seven informants, including the school principal, the head of the TeFa unit, three productive teachers in the culinary department, and two students directly participating in the TeFa program. Data were analyzed using the POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling) framework. The findings reveal that TeFa implementation faced several challenges, particularly informal planning processes, a suboptimal organizational structure, limited management of human resources, and inadequate facilities. Nevertheless, participants perceived positive outcomes of the TeFa program, such as improved practical skills, work discipline, and self-confidence among students, although these outcomes were not supported by standardized competency measurements. Despite its perceived benefits, high teacher workloads and limited infrastructure constrained optimal implementation. This study recommends strengthening formal planning, enhancing collaboration with industry partners, and integrating entrepreneurial aspects into learning activities. The findings provide context-specific insights for vocational school administrators and policy makers seeking to improve Teaching Factory implementation and better align vocational education with industry needs.
Industrial Work Readiness of Culinary Students Through Teaching Factory at SMK Negeri 1 Lembah Gumanti Refi, Febriana; Anggraini, Ezi; Elida, Elida; Indrayeni, Wiwik
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26984

Abstract

Vocational High Schools (SMK) are required to produce graduates who are ready to work and have skills according to industry needs. SMK Negeri 1 Lembah Gumanti is one of the centers of excellence (SMK PK) that focuses on curriculum development and facilitating students with skills to prepare students for the world of work by implementing Teaching Factory learning. This study aims to determine whether there is a positive relationship between the Teaching Factory learning model and the industrial work readiness of culinary students at SMK Negeri 1 Lembah Gumanti using a correlational quantitative approach with a total sampling of 50 respondents. Data collection used two questionnaires, each with 20 statement items with a score of 5 on a Likert scale: the Teaching Factory questionnaire and the student industrial work readiness questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis that describes the variables of the Teaching Factory learning model and student industrial work readiness, as well as analysis requirements tests, and hypothesis tests. The results of the study indicate that between the Teaching Factory learning model and student industrial work readiness there is a significant positive relationship in the strong category (0.739). TeFa is in the high category (26%), while student industrial work readiness is in the very high category (30%). The correlation coefficient test using the T-test revealed that t-test > t-table (7.600 > 0.279), indicating a positive and significant correlation. A high Teaching Factory score increases students' work readiness.  
Contribution of Vocational Pedagogy Courses on Students’ Readiness for Teaching Internship Saif, Charisma Putrenesia; Gusnita, Wiwik; Elida, Elida; Sari, Yolanda Intan
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26985

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the Pedagogical Vocational Course on students’ readiness to carry out the Educational Field Practice (PLK) among students of the Family Welfare Education Study Program, Universitas Negeri Padang, class of 2023. The background of this research is the low level of student readiness to face PLK, which is presumed to be related to the effectiveness of learning in the Pedagogical Vocational Course as an essential provision for preparing prospective professional teachers. This study employed a descriptive quantitative method with a correlational approach. The population consisted of 152 students, with a sample of 110 respondents determined using the Slovin formula. Data were collected using a four-point Likert scale questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, and analyzed through simple linear regression and t-test. The results showed that students’ perceptions of the Pedagogical Vocational Course were in the medium to high category, while their readiness to carry out PLK was in the fairly good category. Based on the t-test, the significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 indicated a positive and significant influence of the Pedagogical Vocational Course on students’ readiness for PLK. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.390 revealed that the Pedagogical Vocational Course contributed 39% to students’ readiness, while the remaining 61% was influenced by other factors outside this study.  
The Effect Of Using Different Liquids On The Organoleptic Quality Of Donuts Mailisa, Ratu; Faridah, Anni; Elida, Elida; Anggraini, Ezi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.27000

Abstract

Donuts are a processed product made from Cakra wheat flour, produced by frying after the dough has been fermented. The liquids used in the donut-making process, such as mineral water, coconut water, and sugarcane juice, play a crucial role in determining the quality of the donuts.This study aimed to determine the effect of different liquid additions on donut quality, including the parameters of volume, color, aroma, texture, and taste. The liquids used were mineral water (X0), coconut water (X1), and sugarcane juice (X2). The experiment was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and three replications. Sensory evaluation was performed by 30 panelists using a hedonic scale, and the data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test when significant differences were found. The results showed that the type of liquid used significantly affected several sensory quality parameters of donuts. The volume parameter had mean values of X0 = 5.37, X1 = 5.56, and X2 = 4.68, with Fcount 3.34 > Ftable 3.16, indicating a significant difference. The color parameter had mean values of X0 = 5.48, X1 = 5.91, and X2 = 5.72, but Fcount 2.87 < Ftable 3.16, indicating no significant difference. For aroma, the mean values were X0 = 3.97, X1 = 4.81, and X2 = 5.86, with Fcount 3.97 > Ftable 3.16, showing a significant difference among treatments. The texture parameter recorded X0 = 5.53, X1 = 6.17, and X2 = 4.58, with Fcount 3.73 > Ftable 3.16, also indicating a significant difference. Meanwhile, the taste parameter had mean values of X0 = 5.30, X1 = 5.27, and X2 = 5.49, with Fcount 2.90 < Ftable 3.16, meaning no significant difference was found. Overall, coconut water (X1) produced the best volume and texture quality, while sugarcane juice (X2) resulted in the most preferred aroma and taste by panelists. The use of two types of natural liquids, namaly old coconut water and sugar cane water in making donuts, greatly affects the quality of the donuts.
Implementation Of Project-Based Learning To Improve Learning Outcomes Of Creative And Entrepreneurial Projects In Culinary Students At SMKN 2 Bukittinggi Ferdi, Rohmat Aidil; Gusnita, Wiwik; Elida, Elida; Sari, Yolanda Intan
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26987

Abstract

Education is a crucial process in developing human resources that are high-quality, adaptive, and competitive. However, conventional learning methods often result in low student learning outcomes. This study aims to examine the effect of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model on learning outcomes in the Creative and Entrepreneurship Projects (PKK) subject for XI Culinary students at SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi. This research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental method with a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design involving an experimental class and a control class. The research instruments consisted of pretest and posttest assessments as well as a student response questionnaire. Data were analyzed using normality and homogeneity tests and an independent sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the average posttest score of the experimental class was higher than that of the control class, with a significance value of Sig. 2-tailed = 0.00 ≤ 0.05. This indicates a significant effect of applying the PjBL model on PKK learning outcomes. Moreover, students’ responses to project-based learning were positive, with 86% strongly agreeing. Therefore, the Project-Based Learning model is effective in improving learning outcomes while providing an active, collaborative, and meaningful learning experience. 
The Quality Of Blooming Steamed Sponge Cake With Different Steamer Materials And Steaming Times Khairani, Mifta Zhafira; Elida, Elida; Kasmita, Kasmita; Anggraini, Ezi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.27009

Abstract

Steamed sponge cake is a popular cake product due to its fluffy texture, soft crumb, and distinctive sweet taste. One of the important factors that determine the success of steamed sponge cake is the material of the steaming equipment and the steaming time. This study aims to determine the effect of steaming equipment materials (bamboo, aluminum, and stainless steel) and steaming time (15, 20, and 25 minutes) on the quality of steamed sponge cake. The study used an experimental method with a 3×3 factorial design and three replicates. Organoleptic tests were conducted by five trained panelists on aspects of volume, four-segment fluffy shape, and texture (moist, soft, and finely porous). The results of the analysis showed that the steaming tool material had a significant effect on all quality aspects (p < 0.05), while the steaming time and the interaction between the two had no significant effect (p > 0.05). The highest average quality scores were obtained for the aluminum steamer, namely volume 3.33, four-segment shape 3.00, and neat shape 3.07. The Fcount value for the steamer factor was 6.41 for volume, 61.00 for four-segment fluffy shape, and 21.80 for neat shape, which was greater than the Ftable (3.31) at the 5% level. Thus, it can be concluded that the steamer material has a significant effect on the quality of steamed sponge cake, where aluminum steamers produce products with expanded volume, perfect four-segment fluffy shape, and soft and moist texture that are most preferred by panelists.
Imlementation of The Curriculum of State Vocational School 9 Padang By Preparing Graduates Who Are Ready To Work Saqinah, Natasya; Andriani, Cici; Elida, Elida; Siregar, Juliana
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26990

Abstract

This study, titled Implementation of the Curriculum at SMK Negeri 9 Padang in Preparing Work-Ready Graduates, focuses on the culinary arts program. It aims to analyze the planning, implementation, evaluation, and challenges of curriculum application. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that the involvement of industries in curriculum planning remains limited; however, practice-based learning such as teaching factory and industrial internships effectively improve students’ culinary skills. Graduate employment absorption increased from 44.9% to 74%. The main constraints include limited practice facilities and insufficient practice time. This study highlights the importance of continuous collaboration between schools and industries to produce competent and work-ready vocational graduates.
LOCAL COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN ENHANCING THE QUALITY OF HOMESTAY AND CULINARY MANAGEMENT IN KAMPUNG ADAT BALAI KALIKI PAYAKUMBUH CITY Hendri Azwar; Anni Faridah; Elida Elida; Feri Ferdian; Retnaningtyas Susanti
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v7i1.55867

Abstract

This community empowerment program focuses on enhancing the quality of homestay and local culinary management in the Balai Kaliki Adat Village, Payakumbuh City, West Sumatra. Despite its rich cultural heritage and tourism potential, the village faces challenges in the standardization of homestay facilities, culinary innovation, and community awareness of cultural hospitality standards. The program implemented participatory training, technical assistance, and collaborative approaches with academic and government partners to advance sustainable community-based tourism. Key outcomes include improved homestay management skills, innovative local culinary products, and strengthened multi-stakeholder cooperation, contributing to cultural preservation and economic growth. This study offers a replicable model for integrating cultural values and community participation in rural tourism development.
Analysis of the Relationship Between Interest in Continuing to College Based on Academic Achievement of Culinary Vocational High School Students Adela Adela; Juliana Siregar; Elida Elida; Cici Andriani
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i2.26872

Abstract

The low participation of vocational high school graduates in higher education (10% nationally) is a challenge. This study examines the correlation between academic achievement and interest in continuing education among students at SMKN 1 Batusangkar. This quantitative correlational study involved 33 12th-grade students in the Culinary Services Expertise Program. Data were collected via a Google Form questionnaire (Likert scale 1-5, Cronbach's α = 0.85) and report card grades from the odd semester of 2023/2024. Analysis used Pearson Product-Moment correlation with SPSS. The results show a robust correlation between academic achievement and interest in continuing education (r = 0.99, p < 0.001). Students with high grades tend to be interested in college. Academic achievement can predict interest in continuing education with 99.6% accuracy. The findings encourage vocational high schools to prioritize improving academic achievement to boost interest in college, for example, through the implementation of mentoring programs.
Co-Authors AD, Orin Adawiyah, Nadiatul Ade Hari Fitri Adela Adela Adelina, Julia Adhini W, Dwi Mustika Adlim, Rino Fitra Afdal Luthfi Agnesia, Ovilly Agusti Efi Agustina Agustina Alda, Fahmia Aliah, Muhafizatul Amanda, Adittya Amelia Desri Junelti Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andini, Nurul Anggraini, Ezi Aninda, Femira Nasyirah Anni Farida Anni Faridah Anni Faridah Antoni, Jefri Aprianti, Viki Ariusni Ariusni Asmar Yulastri Auliya, Yuni Ayu Puji Lestari Azis, Rizky Pratama Azwar, Hendri A’yuni, Qurrata Bahrudi, Bahrudi baidar baidar Baravanni, Adella Putri Barus, Anisa Devita Boru Bunga Indah Zaletri Christiawan Hendratmoko Budi Istiyanto Ida Ayu Kade Rachmawati Kusasih Cici Andriani Citra Permata Sari Dahniar Dahniar Darmayanti, Regina Dedy Irfan Desla, Afifah Tiara Dewi, Ayu Prastika Dian Mutiara Putri Dikki Zulfikar Dony Novaliendry Dwi, Elfrimo Dzikrillah, Athiffa Efendi, Hansi Efian, Muhammad Ilham Efli, Haura Tsamarah Elda Febri Dollah Emi Vovo Sembiring Emil Annisa Erlina, Rini Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Ertanto, Boby Ezi Anggraini Ezi Anggraini Fauziah, Qori Febri Ananda Ferdi, Rohmat Aidil Feri Ferdian Fitri, Ernarisa Fridayanti, Lucy Frisca Sasri Dwitama Fuji Astuti Ganefri . Gea, Selvi Yana Gusnita, Wiwik Gustin, Nifrika Yuni Gustina, Lia Handayani, Sylvia Gusti Haryani, Hafiidha Gusti Haryanti Haryanti Hasdi Aimon Hatista, Radhesa Hazzarah, Fanessha Heldi , Heldi Hidayat, Febri Hijriyantomi Suyuthie Humairah, Uttri Iftita Rahmi Efendi Ilhami Pebi Widyawati Ilyasa Afriantoro Indah Permata Sari Indrayeni, Wiwik Indrayuda Indrayuda Ira Meirina Chair Jannah, Annisa Miftahul Jefriyanti, Ranti Juliana Siregar Juliana Siregar Julita Julita Kasmita Kasmita Kasmita Kasmita Khairani, Mifta Zhafira Khairiyah, Zahratul Krista Maria S Kumala Dewi, Fitrika Lasri, Widia Lorenzo, Naufal Lucy Fridayati Maharani, Annisa Mailisa, Ratu Maisa, Dela Sukma Maiyandra, Vera Mardi Mardi Mardiah, Anisah Marhayani, Marhayani Maryetta, Mila Maysya, Rameza Nabilah mega nita ariefiani Mimi Suriani Muhammad Rizki Mukhaiyar, Riki Muskhir, Mukhlidi Mustika, Dina Mustika, Sari Nabilah, Nurli nahar, Khailatul Nenda, Welly Afrita Nindya Syafitri Nismar Amini Nofia Ulan Sari Nofriyanti, Yelva Nor Aishah, Buang Novi Adi Morjayanti Novita Sari Novitasari, Anggi Novitasari, Herlina Novri Wahyuni Nur Muftiyanto, R. Taufiq Nuraini Nuraini Nurul Fajri Oktariani, Elza Oktavia, Yolanda Ovilly Agnesia Pepriyanti, Fanny Pratama, Muhammad Reihan Pratiwi Pratiwi Puan Nabilla Pujayatini, Sri Purba, Lilis Pratiwi PUTRA, MARDA YOGI Putri, Eneke Suwandi Putri, Melia Putri, Novari Hasukma Rahadian Zainul Rahma Arifna Rahma, Azizah Septia Rahmalia, Shindy Nurul Rahmatul Hadi Rahmi Holinesti Rahmi Kurnia Rahmiati Rahmiati Ratih Riau Khasanah Refi, Febriana Rendyka Eliadi Retnaningtyas Susanti Rijas, Livia Putrima Rizqullah, Adib Rifqi ROHATI, RIDA Roni Yuliardi Rusi Cahdian Rusman, Ferlyan Ningsih Sahara Putri, Cut Mutia Sahputra, Edo Saif, Charisma Putrenesia Salsabilla Wilda Alifia Saputri, Marisa Ayu Saqinah, Natasya Sarah Sarah, Sarah Sarah, Devi Sari, Yolanda Intan Septiandi, Audilla Setiani, Rini Setyaningsih, Feni Shahida, Siti Nur Siregar, Juliana Siti Fatma Siti Helmyati Siti Marhamah, Siti Siti Rahayu Sofnitati Sofnitati Sudirman Sudirman Sukardi, Sukardi Sunaringwardani, Shinta Safitri Susanti, Ratnaningtyas Syafiqoh, Iffat Syaqhila, Putri Syukra, Elfa Tarigan, Winda Bali Ulina Tresia, Nesya ULWAN, NASEH Ulya, Wafiqah Ul\wan, Naseh Veneliza, Adila Vinari, Chelyani Vitria Maidesti Waskito Wirnelis Syarif Wiwik Gusnita Wulandari, Celshea Tiara Wulandari, Laila Fauziah Wulandari, Yuka Yahya Yahya Yasih, Fitri Yaslina, Yaslina Yasri Yasri Yaswinda Yaswinda Yaswinda Yaswinda Yelfi, Reno Yenni Rahmah Yetti, Silvia Yolanda Intan Sari Yolanda, Ratifah Yorian, Jeni Silvi Youmil Abrian Yulia Mandasari Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Yulianti Putri, Meri Yuliarma yuliarma Yuliarma, Yuliarma Yulsyofriend Yulsyofriend Yulsyofriend, Yulsyofriend Yundi, Silvinia Yunia Wardi Zahara, Ayu Zul Azhar Zumairo, Siti