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Budaya Batak Toba dalam Pelayanan Pariwisata Danau Toba di Parapat Eka Debora Harianja; R. Hamdani Harahap; Zulkifli Lubis
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4306

Abstract

Toba Batak culture is very important for the development of Lake Toba tourism in Parapat. Toba 3H Batak culture (Hamoraon, Hagabeon, and Hasangapon) is a culture that is strongly held by the Toba Batak people. And the culture is carried out in daily living habits including the way the Toba Batak people in Parapat treat tourists and if tourists are satisfied, of course there will be tourism development. So in this study will look at the attitudes, attention, actions, and anticipation of tourism actors both local Toba Batak communities, business people and related parties in increasing the development of tourism in Parapat. The methodology used in this research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The informants in this study were key informants in this study were tribal chiefs who knew Batak culture well, the main informants in this study were domestic tourists with Toba Batak and foreign tourists who ended up in Parapat and additional informants in this study were business actors and givers tourism services such as traders, hotel entrepreneurs, restaurant entrepreneurs, hotel servants, restaurant servants, parking attendants, etc., and tourism observers and responsible government agencies such as the Tourism Office and BPS The results of this study indicate that Batak Toba culture can have a positive and negative impact on Lake Toba tourism, but in this study it was seen that Batba Toba 3H culture had a negative impact on the development of tourism. It can be seen how the Toba Batak people serve tourists. The obstacles faced are the habit of the Batak Toba people who are very hard and want to be respected, making tourists not want to return to Parapat
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terpilihnya Anggota Legislatif dari Partai Gerindra di Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Pada Tahun 2019 M. Luthfi Hidayat; R Hamdani Harahap; Amir Purba
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5347

Abstract

Aceh Tamiang Regency is one of the regencies through the division in 2002 in Aceh Province. In the 2019 Legislative Election, the Gerindra Party of Aceh Tamiang Regency succeeded in defeating the Party that has always been the winning party in the previous period, namely the Aceh Party, a party with religious ideology or conservative Islam . The majority vote was won by the Great Indonesia Movement Party by getting 6 seats or 20% of the total seats in the Aceh Tamiang DPRK. This research was conducted with in-depth interviews with 5 (five) informants and Focus Group Discussions (DKT) with 5 (five) people, the informants answered about what factors led to the election of legislative members in Aceh Tamiang Regency in 2020. Many people assumes that money and the popularity of the main capital in winning the Pileg contestation. However, in the context of the 2019 Aceh Tamiang Pilleg, this was not entirely the case, many other factors led to the election of legislative members from the Gerindra Party. Because many candidates who have more financial capital but are not elected, the electability of legislative members is influenced by their good track record, massive performance of the success team, and the support of religious and community leaders
Peran Pemuda Dalam Pengembangan Usaha Kopi Di Kawasan Wisata Simarjarunjung Shofwan Al Faroqy Hasibuan; R. Hamdani Harahap; Agus Purwoko
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4970

Abstract

This study is to analyze the role of youth in developing their knowledge of the coffee business to attract tourists to visit the Siamrjarunjung Tourism Area and its surroundings and introduce Simalungun coffee to a wider area so that it is generally known. This study uses a qualitative method. The results of this study, the development of coffee businesses in the Simarjarunjung Tourism Area and its surroundings have followed the current trends in big cities. Coffee entrepreneurs have processed coffee beans from cherries, green beans, roast beans, and have even consumed coffee. Local youth have developed their knowledge on how to manage coffee since 2016. The impact is very visible from the increased income of coffee farmers who previously sold cherries, now they can sell in the form of green beans, roast beans, and even coffee drinks clearly increase income for farmers and coffee entrepreneurs. shop. The development of the coffee shop business has also increased with the development of knowledge of coffee shop business entrepreneurs about contemporary coffee brewing techniques favored by millennials. The role of youth in increasing the selling value of coffee can be seen from the increase in the capacity of youth in understanding coffee management and even making places to enjoy coffee in the Simarjarunjung and Surrounding Tourist Areas, namely coffee shops. There are 6 (six) coffee shops in the Simarjarunjung Tourism Area and its surroundings, each of which is managed by local youths by selling various kinds of coffee products such as green beans, roast beans, and coffee drinks.
Peranan Dana Desa dalam Pengembangan Indeks Desa Membangun di Kecamatan Sibolangit Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Beni Haryanto Tambunan; Marlon Sihombing; R Hamdani Harahap
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3942

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of village funds in the development of the Village Development Index. The research method was conducted with a qualitative approach, the informants in this study were key informants, key informants and additional informants. The research location was conducted in Sibolangit sub-district with 5 sample villages, consisting of 2 disadvantaged villages, 2 developing villages, and 1 developed village. The results of this study illustrate how the village before the existence of village funds and after the existence of village funds, then the role of village funds in the development of the village index build in which in the village index builds a lot of indicators and sub-indicators of its assessment, as well as looking at factors hampering the village difficult to develop. this is a village that is still difficult to develop its area despite village funds.
Analisis Proses Politik Uji Mampu Baca Al-Qur’an Calon Anggota DPRA Dan DPRK Bagi Partai Politik Nasional Di Provinsi Aceh Nana Nana; R. Hamdani Harahap; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5504

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the political process for the implementation of the Al-Qur'an Reading Ability Test for National Political Parties participating in the 2019 General Election in Aceh Province. Based on the problem, the author chose to use qualitative research in this study, where the author can explain how the political process towards the implementation of the Qur'anic reading test and the reasons for the national party in accepting and taking the test of being able to read the Qur'an for legislative candidates in the 2019 election. General Simultaneous 2019, which incidentally did not regulate the implementation of the Qur'an reading test for prospective legislative candidates from national parties, but in Aceh requires this rule. The results of this study are not far from the author's initial assumptions where the results of the study show that the political process of being able to read the Qur'an for national political parties is not only to maintain Islamic law as an important part of the specificity of Aceh contained in the UUPA, but also as an effort to fulfill the party's interests. politics so that their existence and electability will continue to increase in every stage of the legislative general election in Aceh. And this is relevant to the theory of political actors mentioned by Mosca that actors are the holders of strategic positions or positions in the executive, namely in KIP Aceh and have the influence to add policies in the legislative elections in Aceh for the sake of Aceh as an Islamic Shari'a area.
Analisa Strategi E-Marketing Dinas Koperasi UKM Kota Medan terhadap UKM Binaan di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2020 Ida Lindiawati; R. Hamdani Harahap; Siti Mardiana
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5365

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to: 1) Analyze and explain the effectiveness of internet-based online marketing strategies for SME products, 2) Analyze and explain the implementation of internet-based online marketing strategies for SME products, 3) Analyze and describe the supporting factors for the success of internet-based online marketing strategies for SME products, and 4) Analyze and describe the factors inhibiting the success of the internet-based online marketing strategy for SME products. The results showed that the effectiveness of the internet-based online marketing strategy of the SME products assisted by the Medan City Cooperative Office was still not optimal. The causative factor for this is due to the limited promotional budget owned by the Medan City UKM Cooperative Office in 2020 as well as the refocusing policy. The implementation of an internet-based online marketing strategy for SME products guided by the Medan City UKM Cooperative Office in 2020 in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic was implemented and complied with the principles of coordination, the idea of cooperation through BRI banks to open easy access to credit, cooperation with online businesses to build digital market place with Grabfood, providing a market place at Bukalapak. Barriers to training distance and high interest in participating in training were seen to be quite dominant.
Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Anggota Badan Permusyawaratan Desa di Desa Mananti Sosa Jae Mora Rizki Hasibuan; R. Hamdani Harahap; Humaizi Humaizi
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6084

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze human resource development efforts in improving performance, obstacles and improving the performance of BPD members in Mananti Sosa Jae Village. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, and uses primary data collection techniques (observations, interviews) and secondary data (documentation studies). The results of this study are the development of human resources in improving the performance of members of the BPD Desa Mananti Sosa Jae carried out through planned activities, namely carrying out technical guidance activities. The obstacles to development come from the members of the BPD themselves, this is because each member of the BPD has activities outside of their work as members of the BPD, their free time is very limited in carrying out various development activities. The improvement in the performance of the members of the institution is still very low, the weakness can be seen in their ability and timeliness in completing tasks. The conclusion of this research is that although development efforts have been made, the performance improvement of BPD members is still very weak, this is caused by various obstacles in the implementation of development. human Resources.
Peran Kepemimpinan Bupati Serdang Bedagai Ir. H. Soekirman dalam Mengembangkan Program Literasi di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Agus Marwan; R Hamdani Harahap; Amir Purba
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3427

Abstract

Serdang Bedagai has successfully developed a literacy program. This success has led to Serdang Bedagai receiving the Literacy Award from the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2017. This success cannot be separated from the leadership role of Ir. H. Soekirman as Regent of Serdang Bedagai. There are two main roles of the Regent's leadership, Ir. H. Soekirman, in developing the literacy program in Serdang Bedagai. First, it acts as a literacy model. Soekirman has set an example by his fondness for reading books, writing books, writing rhymes and poetry. Every year he reads at least 6 books, and has produced 12 of his own. Second, it acts as a policy maker to make programs related to literacy. With his role, Soekirman has established local regulations related to literacy, Decree of the Literacy Program Implementation Team, Library Development Decree, and budget allocation policy for literacy
Pengelolaan Dana Desa dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Yamulia Hulu; R Hamdani Harahap; Muhammad Arif Nasutian
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol 10, No 1 (2018): JUPIIS (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Ilmu Sosial) JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v10i1.9974

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan dana desa dalam memberdayakan penduduk desa dan untuk mencari tahu beberapa faktor yang memungkinkan dan menghambat dalam mengelola dana desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Desa Tetehosi Sorowi, Kecamatan Lahewa Timur, Kabupaten Nias Utara, dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi tentang dana desa yang diinterpretasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan dana desa yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa tidak transparan, penduduk desa tidak berpartisipasi secara aktif, dan pejabat pemerintah desa lebih dominan dalam merencanakan kegiatan dan pelaksanaan dana desa. Pengelolaan dana desa dicatat secara vertikal kepada Camat, tetapi tidak untuk penduduk desa sehingga mereka tidak mempercayai pejabat pemerintah desa. Kegiatan pemberdayaan diprioritaskan untuk pemberdayaan fisik seperti pembangunan jalan dan limbah, sementara pemberdayaan non-fisik terkait dengan pelatihan resmi pemerintah desa dan PKK (Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor pendukung pengelolaan dana desa dalam memberdayakan penduduk desa di Desa Tetehosi Sorowi adalah dukungan untuk kebijakan/peraturan, sosialisasi, fasilitas, dan infrastruktur. Faktor penghambat adalah kurangnya sumber daya manusia dan kurangnya partisipasi penduduk desa.
Analisis Perubahan Orientasi Mata Pencaharian dan Nilai Sosial Masyarakat Pasca Alih Fungsi Lahan Persawahan Menjadi Lahan Industri Ismi Andari; Agus Suriadi; R Hamdani Harahap
Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology) Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Anthropos
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/antro.v4i1.9968

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu bentuk dari apa yang disebut dengan istilah sosial dan ekonomi, baik secara sengaja atau tidak sengaja di masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus dengan desain studi kasus di desa industri Tanjung Selamat, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencemarian dibagi menjadi tiga tahap: pertama, harga tinggi untuk lahan, bagi para petani untuk menjual tanah mereka dan menjadi petani non-beras, kedua, mereka merasa bahwa mereka tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan akan kebutuhan hidup mereka karena tidak ada harga dari beras dan gaji mereka sangat mahal, dan mereka dapat dibayar dengan uang di pabrik. Mereka dapat memproses uang setiap minggu; oleh karena itu, mereka menjual tanah mereka kepada pemilik pabrik dan bekerja untuk mereka sebagai pekerja pabrik. Demikian pula nilai-nilai sosial yang diberikan, dalam pikiran dan konsep untuk memberikan informasi ekonomi dan keuangan untuk sekolah anak-anak mereka. Perubahannya juga terjadi pada nilai-nilai pendidikan di mana orang-orang memiliki kebijakan yang berbeda dalam mengirim ke sekolah setelah transfer positif.
Co-Authors Abdi Muliawan Harahap Abdul Kadir Abdul Rauf Abdullah Akhyar Nasution Ade Fitria Agung Prawijaya Agus Marwan Aina Zahwa Ali Putra P Harahap Alief Aththorick Amir Hamzah Amir Purba Amir Purba, Amir Amri Amir Andre Dwiparma Andrei Wibowo Arif Akbar Asbi, Erni Asneli Aththorick, T Alief Ayu Sabena Badaruddin & Humaizi Badaruddin & Humaizi Badaruddin Badaruddin Bayu Andrew Tampubolon Beby Karina Fawzeea Sembiring Bengkel Bengkel Bengkel Ginting Beni Haryanto Tambunan Beny O. Y. Marpaung Beti Nasution Bonita Carolina Iriany Sitompul Bono Yudianto Bono Yudianto, Bono Budi Hartono Dalimunthe, Ritha F. Darmadi Erwin Harahap Darmanto Darmanto Darmanto Darmanto Daulay, Harmona Delvian Delvian Diana Rosalina Harahap Dinda Udhaty, Kartika Dongoran, Hasrun Syarif Dwi Gustia Ningsih E. Harso Kardhinata Eka Debora Harianja Eka Lestari Mahyuni Eko Soaloon Sianipar Endang Sulistya Rini Endang Wastiani Erika Revida Erjan Fikry Antari Fani Agustriani Farid Aulia Farid Aulia Fitra Syawal Harahap Ginting, Bengkel Gracemonn Sitompul Hadi S Alikodra Hadriana Marhaeni Munthe Hajar Ashwad Hanafiah, Ridwan Hasrun Syarif Dongoran Heri Kusmanto Heri Kusmanto Hulu, Yamulia Humaizi Humaizi Humaizi Humaizi, Humaizi Humaizi, Humaizi Ida Lindiawati Ismail, Wan Hamdani Ismi Andari Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Jumadil Saputra Kardhinata, E. Harso Ketike, Remang Lily Purnama Lindiawati, Ida M. Luthfi Hidayat M.Arif Nasution Mahyuni, Eka Lestari Marsuyetno Marsuyetno Marsuyetno, Marsuyetno Marwan, Agus Mas Indra Putra Alamsyah Masrizal Saraan Mayolita Panjaitan Melisa Octafany Melisa Octafany Mohd Hasmadi Ismail Mora Rizki Hasibuan Muhammad Ade Kurnia Harahap Muhammad Arif Nasutian MUHAMMAD YUSUF Muryanto Amin Nana Diana Nana Nana Napitupulu, Fernando Nasutian, Muhammad Arif Nina Siti Salmaniah, Nina Siti Nora Yunita Nurmaini Nurmaini Octafany, Melisa Pasaribu, Sarjani Pawennari Hijjang Peter Aning Tedong Prihatin Lumbanraja Prihatin Lumbanraja Purwoko, Agus Rafika Duri Rahmawaty, Rahmawaty Ranto Mahmuda Perdana Aritonang Ridawaty Tarigan Ridho, Hatta Rifaldi Rifaldi, Rifaldi Ritha F Dalimunte Ritha F. Dalimunthe Ritonga, Muhsin Amal Rizka Khairunnisa Margolang Rizka Rahmah Hidayati Robert Sibarani, Robert Rudi Salam Sinaga Rujiman Rujiman Sabena, Ayu Sari, Elva Citra Shalsabilla Shafira Shofwan Al Faroqy Hasibuan Siahaan, Elisabet Sihombing, Kelvin Sihombing, Marlon Sinaga, Aprizal Haris Sinambela Marzuki Sinar, Tengku Mira Rozanna Siregar, Andi Mario Sirojuzilam Hasyim Sismudjito . Sitanggang, Hendrik Siti Mardiana Sitorus, Henry SITUMORANG, TONNY P. Sri Agustina Sembiring Subhilhar, Subhilhar Sumiati Sumiati Suriadi, Agus Suyitman Suyitman Suyono Suyono Syafnela Rahmawaty Syerly Syerly Syerly, Syerly Takahiro Fujiwara Tarigan, Usman Teguh Rahayu Tengku Dianingrum Tengku Riza Zarzani N Urip Harahap Usman Tarigan Usman Tarigan Usman Tarigan, Usman Walga, Rikka Pratiwi Wan Hamdani Ismail Wanda Kuswanda Wini Dirgahayu Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Yamulia Hulu yeni absah Yeni Absah Yesy Beby Emelya Siregar Yohana Mutiara Zulfendri Zulfendri Zulkifli Lubis