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Factors Affecting the Intensity of Community Involvement in Family Empowerment and Welfare Programs in Aceh Tamiang Regency Syafnela Rahmawaty; R Hamdani Harahap; Heri Kusmanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5683

Abstract

The involvement of women in the PKK is about how women can be active to achieve family welfare through involvement in the PKK so that the existence of women is recognized by all parties. The results of this empowerment can later be seen from an increase in the quality of family life and an increase in the economy of the family itself. To increase women's participation in the PKK, it is necessary to accelerate the PKK through PKK reform so as to optimize family welfare. The purpose of this research is to analyze demographic factors, approach factors, and social capital factors that affect the intensity of community involvement in the Family Welfare Empowerment Program (PKK) in Aceh Tamiang District. This research method uses mixed methods (combination) with a sequential approach. The size of the sample used the Taroyamane/Slovin formula with a precision of 10%, with a 95% confidence level, so the sample was obtained as many as 88.37 Dasa Wisma PKK groups in Manyak Payed District, Aceh Tamiang Regency which were then rounded up to 90 Dasa Wisma groups. The data collection technique carried out by the researcher used several methods, namely interviews, documentation studies, and a list of questions. Data Analysis Techniques The research technique used in this study is the Multiple Linear Regression Test technique, and the hypothesis testing of the Ftest and R2 tests and the partial test (t-test). Research results Simultaneously there is a positive and significant influence between Social Demography, Empowerment Approach and Social Capital on the Intensity of Community Involvement in the Family Welfare Empowerment Program (PKK) with the results of the regression coefficient test is 2,956 and the T test is 2.190 with a significant level of 0.031 (α <0.05). Thus the hypothesis can be accepted.
Survival Strategy of Rubber Farmers When There is a Decline in Rubber Prices in Ampung Padang Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency Aina Zahwa; Sismudjito Sismudjito; R Hamdani Harahap
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6527

Abstract

This research is entitled "Survival strategy of rubber farmers when there is a decline in rubber prices in Ampung Padang Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency". The location of this study was chosen because the majority of the population in Ampung Padang Village make a living as rubber farmers. This study aims to determine the survival strategy of rubber farmers when there is a decline in rubber prices in Ampung Padang Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency and to find out the forms of strategies that rubber farmers use when rubber prices decline. The research method used is a descriptive study method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, in-depth interviews, and literature study. The informants in this study were rubber farmers in Ampung Padang Village, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency. Data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results showed that there were three strategies that rubber farmers used to survive, namely: active strategy, passive strategy, and network strategy. The active strategy carried out by rubber farmers is to look for side jobs, join family members to work and optimize all available resources. The passive strategy carried out by rubber farmers is to apply a frugal lifestyle and reduce family expenses. The network strategy used by rubber farmers is to ask for help from the social networks they have, both formal and informal networks.
Peran Kepemimpinan Bupati Serdang Bedagai Ir. H. Soekirman dalam Mengembangkan Program Literasi di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Agus Marwan; R Hamdani Harahap; Amir Purba
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3427

Abstract

Serdang Bedagai has successfully developed a literacy program. This success has led to Serdang Bedagai receiving the Literacy Award from the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2017. This success cannot be separated from the leadership role of Ir. H. Soekirman as Regent of Serdang Bedagai. There are two main roles of the Regent's leadership, Ir. H. Soekirman, in developing the literacy program in Serdang Bedagai. First, it acts as a literacy model. Soekirman has set an example by his fondness for reading books, writing books, writing rhymes and poetry. Every year he reads at least 6 books, and has produced 12 of his own. Second, it acts as a policy maker to make programs related to literacy. With his role, Soekirman has established local regulations related to literacy, Decree of the Literacy Program Implementation Team, Library Development Decree, and budget allocation policy for literacy
Peranan Dana Desa dalam Pengembangan Indeks Desa Membangun di Kecamatan Sibolangit Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Beni Haryanto Tambunan; Marlon Sihombing; R Hamdani Harahap
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3942

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of village funds in the development of the Village Development Index. The research method was conducted with a qualitative approach, the informants in this study were key informants, key informants and additional informants. The research location was conducted in Sibolangit sub-district with 5 sample villages, consisting of 2 disadvantaged villages, 2 developing villages, and 1 developed village. The results of this study illustrate how the village before the existence of village funds and after the existence of village funds, then the role of village funds in the development of the village index build in which in the village index builds a lot of indicators and sub-indicators of its assessment, as well as looking at factors hampering the village difficult to develop. this is a village that is still difficult to develop its area despite village funds.
Upaya Pengembangan Sektor Pariwisata Melalui Peran Kreativitas Pemuda Arif Akbar; R. Hamdani Harahap; Rujiman Rujiman
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5338

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to see the creativity of youth in developing the Lake Toba tourist area in Muara Regency. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. This study looks at how the tourist attraction of Muara Regency in terms of attractiveness, amenities, accessibility, and support. There are three roles and creativity carried out by youth as the motor of the development of the Lake Toba Region in Muara Regency. First, youth creativity as a driving force, in which youth implementation forms the Muara Inspirasi Community as a forum for implementing creative activities that functions to optimize all existing youth resources. Second, youth creativity as a motivator where in practice the youth continue to encourage and hope that the people living in Muara Regency to build an independent economy by making local businesses such as making lodging, restaurants and making ulos. In addition, the youth of Muara Insipirasi also motivate school-age children to increase their knowledge through reading houses. The third role and creativity is youth as innovators where Muara Inspirasi youth provide an overview of innovation to ulos weavers to become promotional media and historical stories of Lake Toba in Muara Regency. Muara Insipirasi youth also motivate school-age children to increase their knowledge through reading houses. The third role and creativity is youth as innovators where Muara Inspirasi youth provide an overview of innovation to ulos weavers to become promotional media and historical stories of Lake Toba in Muara Regency. Muara Insipirasi youth also motivates school-age children to increase their knowledge through reading houses. The third role is youth as innovators where Muara Inspirasi youth provide an overview of innovation to ulos weavers to become promotional media and historical stories of Lake Toba in Muara Regency.
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terpilihnya Anggota Legislatif dari Partai Gerindra di Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Pada Tahun 2019 M. Luthfi Hidayat; R Hamdani Harahap; Amir Purba
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5347

Abstract

Aceh Tamiang Regency is one of the regencies through the division in 2002 in Aceh Province. In the 2019 Legislative Election, the Gerindra Party of Aceh Tamiang Regency succeeded in defeating the Party that has always been the winning party in the previous period, namely the Aceh Party, a party with religious ideology or conservative Islam . The majority vote was won by the Great Indonesia Movement Party by getting 6 seats or 20% of the total seats in the Aceh Tamiang DPRK. This research was conducted with in-depth interviews with 5 (five) informants and Focus Group Discussions (DKT) with 5 (five) people, the informants answered about what factors led to the election of legislative members in Aceh Tamiang Regency in 2020. Many people assumes that money and the popularity of the main capital in winning the Pileg contestation. However, in the context of the 2019 Aceh Tamiang Pilleg, this was not entirely the case, many other factors led to the election of legislative members from the Gerindra Party. Because many candidates who have more financial capital but are not elected, the electability of legislative members is influenced by their good track record, massive performance of the success team, and the support of religious and community leaders
Analisa Strategi E-Marketing Dinas Koperasi UKM Kota Medan terhadap UKM Binaan di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2020 Ida Lindiawati; R. Hamdani Harahap; Siti Mardiana
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5365

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to: 1) Analyze and explain the effectiveness of internet-based online marketing strategies for SME products, 2) Analyze and explain the implementation of internet-based online marketing strategies for SME products, 3) Analyze and describe the supporting factors for the success of internet-based online marketing strategies for SME products, and 4) Analyze and describe the factors inhibiting the success of the internet-based online marketing strategy for SME products. The results showed that the effectiveness of the internet-based online marketing strategy of the SME products assisted by the Medan City Cooperative Office was still not optimal. The causative factor for this is due to the limited promotional budget owned by the Medan City UKM Cooperative Office in 2020 as well as the refocusing policy. The implementation of an internet-based online marketing strategy for SME products guided by the Medan City UKM Cooperative Office in 2020 in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic was implemented and complied with the principles of coordination, the idea of cooperation through BRI banks to open easy access to credit, cooperation with online businesses to build digital market place with Grabfood, providing a market place at Bukalapak. Barriers to training distance and high interest in participating in training were seen to be quite dominant.
Strategi Bisnis Business Model Canvas pada Bumdes-Mart Berkah Agung Prawijaya; R. Hamdani Harahap; Erika Revida
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5371

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to see modern market development with the Franchise concept and in collaboration with third parties opens a partnership space in the management of Village Business Stores carried out by BUMDes managers. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the business strategy developed by BUMDes-Mart Berkah Jatimulyo Village, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, using the business model canvas as a tool to identify existing business models. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection techniques by conducting literature studies and research in the field. Data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results obtained are in the form of a description of the nine elements in the business model consisting of customer segments, value proposition, customer relationships, customer segments, channels, revenue streams, cost structure, key activities, key resources, key partners. This business model will find out the weaknesses and strengths of a business that is being run and to find out what strategies can be implemented in the future. In addition to these aspects, the findings in this study are that there are factors that influence the business model canvas on BUMDes-Mart, namely in terms of market and financial segments.
Analisis Proses Politik Uji Mampu Baca Al-Qur’an Calon Anggota DPRA Dan DPRK Bagi Partai Politik Nasional Di Provinsi Aceh Nana Nana; R. Hamdani Harahap; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5504

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the political process for the implementation of the Al-Qur'an Reading Ability Test for National Political Parties participating in the 2019 General Election in Aceh Province. Based on the problem, the author chose to use qualitative research in this study, where the author can explain how the political process towards the implementation of the Qur'anic reading test and the reasons for the national party in accepting and taking the test of being able to read the Qur'an for legislative candidates in the 2019 election. General Simultaneous 2019, which incidentally did not regulate the implementation of the Qur'an reading test for prospective legislative candidates from national parties, but in Aceh requires this rule. The results of this study are not far from the author's initial assumptions where the results of the study show that the political process of being able to read the Qur'an for national political parties is not only to maintain Islamic law as an important part of the specificity of Aceh contained in the UUPA, but also as an effort to fulfill the party's interests. politics so that their existence and electability will continue to increase in every stage of the legislative general election in Aceh. And this is relevant to the theory of political actors mentioned by Mosca that actors are the holders of strategic positions or positions in the executive, namely in KIP Aceh and have the influence to add policies in the legislative elections in Aceh for the sake of Aceh as an Islamic Shari'a area.
Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Anggota Badan Permusyawaratan Desa di Desa Mananti Sosa Jae Mora Rizki Hasibuan; R. Hamdani Harahap; Humaizi Humaizi
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6084

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze human resource development efforts in improving performance, obstacles and improving the performance of BPD members in Mananti Sosa Jae Village. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, and uses primary data collection techniques (observations, interviews) and secondary data (documentation studies). The results of this study are the development of human resources in improving the performance of members of the BPD Desa Mananti Sosa Jae carried out through planned activities, namely carrying out technical guidance activities. The obstacles to development come from the members of the BPD themselves, this is because each member of the BPD has activities outside of their work as members of the BPD, their free time is very limited in carrying out various development activities. The improvement in the performance of the members of the institution is still very low, the weakness can be seen in their ability and timeliness in completing tasks. The conclusion of this research is that although development efforts have been made, the performance improvement of BPD members is still very weak, this is caused by various obstacles in the implementation of development. human Resources.
Co-Authors Abdi Muliawan Harahap Abdul Kadir Abdul Rauf Abdullah Akhyar Nasution Ade Fitria Agung Prawijaya Agus Marwan Aina Zahwa Ali Putra P Harahap Alief Aththorick Amir Hamzah Amir Purba Amir Purba, Amir Amri Amir Andre Dwiparma Andrei Wibowo Arif Akbar Asbi, Erni Asneli Aththorick, T Alief Ayu Sabena Badaruddin & Humaizi Badaruddin & Humaizi Badaruddin Badaruddin Bayu Andrew Tampubolon Beby Karina Fawzeea Sembiring Bengkel Bengkel Bengkel Ginting Beni Haryanto Tambunan Beny O. Y. Marpaung Beti Nasution Bonita Carolina Iriany Sitompul Bono Yudianto Bono Yudianto, Bono Budi Hartono Dalimunthe, Ritha F. Darmadi Erwin Harahap Darmanto Darmanto Darmanto Darmanto Daulay, Harmona Delvian Delvian Diana Rosalina Harahap Dinda Udhaty, Kartika Dongoran, Hasrun Syarif Dwi Gustia Ningsih E. Harso Kardhinata Eka Debora Harianja Eka Lestari Mahyuni Eko Soaloon Sianipar Endang Sulistya Rini Endang Wastiani Erika Revida Erjan Fikry Antari Fani Agustriani Farid Aulia Farid Aulia Fitra Syawal Harahap Ginting, Bengkel Gracemonn Sitompul Hadi S Alikodra Hadriana Marhaeni Munthe Hajar Ashwad Hanafiah, Ridwan Hasrun Syarif Dongoran Heri Kusmanto Heri Kusmanto Hulu, Yamulia Humaizi Humaizi Humaizi Humaizi, Humaizi Humaizi, Humaizi Ida Lindiawati Ismail, Wan Hamdani Ismi Andari Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Jumadil Saputra Kardhinata, E. Harso Ketike, Remang Lily Purnama Lindiawati, Ida M. Luthfi Hidayat M.Arif Nasution Mahyuni, Eka Lestari Marsuyetno Marsuyetno Marsuyetno, Marsuyetno Marwan, Agus Mas Indra Putra Alamsyah Masrizal Saraan Mayolita Panjaitan Melisa Octafany Melisa Octafany Mohd Hasmadi Ismail Mora Rizki Hasibuan Muhammad Ade Kurnia Harahap Muhammad Arif Nasutian MUHAMMAD YUSUF Muryanto Amin Nana Diana Nana Nana Napitupulu, Fernando Nasutian, Muhammad Arif Nina Siti Salmaniah, Nina Siti Nora Yunita Nurmaini Nurmaini Octafany, Melisa Pasaribu, Sarjani Pawennari Hijjang Peter Aning Tedong Prihatin Lumbanraja Prihatin Lumbanraja Purwoko, Agus Rafika Duri Rahmawaty, Rahmawaty Ranto Mahmuda Perdana Aritonang Ridawaty Tarigan Ridho, Hatta Rifaldi Rifaldi, Rifaldi Ritha F Dalimunte Ritha F. Dalimunthe Ritonga, Muhsin Amal Rizka Khairunnisa Margolang Rizka Rahmah Hidayati Robert Sibarani, Robert Rudi Salam Sinaga Rujiman Rujiman Sabena, Ayu Sari, Elva Citra Shalsabilla Shafira Shofwan Al Faroqy Hasibuan Siahaan, Elisabet Sihombing, Kelvin Sihombing, Marlon Sinaga, Aprizal Haris Sinambela Marzuki Sinar, Tengku Mira Rozanna Siregar, Andi Mario Sirojuzilam Hasyim Sismudjito . Sitanggang, Hendrik Siti Mardiana Sitorus, Henry SITUMORANG, TONNY P. Sri Agustina Sembiring Subhilhar, Subhilhar Sumiati Sumiati Suriadi, Agus Suyitman Suyitman Suyono Suyono Syafnela Rahmawaty Syerly Syerly Syerly, Syerly Takahiro Fujiwara Tarigan, Usman Teguh Rahayu Tengku Dianingrum Tengku Riza Zarzani N Urip Harahap Usman Tarigan Usman Tarigan Usman Tarigan, Usman Walga, Rikka Pratiwi Wan Hamdani Ismail Wanda Kuswanda Wini Dirgahayu Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Yamulia Hulu yeni absah Yeni Absah Yesy Beby Emelya Siregar Yohana Mutiara Zulfendri Zulfendri Zulkifli Lubis