Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
9.429
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Sosiohumaniora Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Jurnal Administrasi Publik : Public Administration Journal Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Jambura Journal of Community Empowerment Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Bantenese Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal JOPPAS: Journal of Public Policy and Administration Silampari Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi PUBLIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Jurnal Manajemen Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Sciences of Pharmacy Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara PERMANA : Jurnal Perpajakan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Jurnal Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Medan TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal JANE (Jurnal Administrasi Negara) Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi IIJSE Medimuh : Jurnal Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Baktimu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Educational Studies Medimuh : Jurnal Kesehatan Muhammadiyah
Nina Karlina
Universitas Padjadjaran
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

Published : 74 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 74 Documents
Search

 4   5   6   7   8 
FORMULASI KRIM BODY SCRUB BERAS KETAN HITAM DAN SARI LABU KUNING SEBAGAI ZAT AKTIF Indriaty, Sulistiorini; Ine Suharyani; Nur Rahmi Hidayati; Yayan Rizikiyan; Nina Karlina; Desy Wulan Dari
Medimuh : Jurnal Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/mh.v5i2.1680

Abstract

Body scrub adalah sediaan farmasi dalam bentuk produk perawatan kulit berbutir kasar. Beras ketan hitam dan sari buah labu kuning dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai zat aktif pada sediaan body scrub, karena beras ketan hitam dan sari labu kuning mengandung komponen antioksidan yaitu beta karoten dan vitamin C, yang membantu menjaga kesehatan kulit dan membantu kulit nampak lebih cerah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakan beras ketan hitam konsentrasi 7% dan sari labu kuning konsentrasi 10%, 15% dan 20% dapat diformulasikan sebagai krim body scrub dan bagaimana hasil evaluasi sediaan tersebut. Krim body scrub beras ketan hitam konsentrasi 7% dan sari labu kuning di buat menjadi tiga formula dengan variasi konsentrasi sari labu kuning formula I 10%, formula II 15% dan formula III 20% pengamatan dilakukan pada hari ke-0, dengan parameter pengujian meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji daya sebar dan uji tipe emulsi. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa formula I berwarna krem, formula II berwarna coklat dan formula III berwarna coklat tua, untuk pH formula I yaitu 6,84, formula II yaitu 6,87, formula III yaitu 6,88. Daya sebar semistiff karna kurang dari <5. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa beras ketan hitam konsentrasi 7% dan sari labu kuning konsentrasi 10%, 15%, dan 20% dapat diformulasikan sebagai krim body scrub dengan formula tersebut dan hasil evaluasi sediaan body scrub beras ketan hitam dan sari labu kuning dengan variasi konsentrasi sari labu kuning 10%, 15%, dan 20% serta konsentrasi beras ketan hitam 7% dilihat dari uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji daya sebar dan uji tipe krim menunjukkan hasil bahwa sediaan basis dan formula body scrub memenuhi persyaratan evaluasi sediaan yang baik. Kata kunci : Beras ketan hitam, sari labu kuning, body scrub.
ANALISIS INTERAKSI OBAT PADA PASIEN COVID-19 DENGAN PENYAKIT STROKE DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSD GUNUNG JATI CIREBON Rizki Nurbaeti; Nur Rahmi Hidayati; Trisna Lestari; Sulistiorini Indriaty; Nina Karlina; Lela Sulastri; Yayan Rizikiyan
Medimuh : Jurnal Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/mh.v5i2.1681

Abstract

Interaksi obat covid-19 dengan penyakit stroke harus mendapatkan perhatian khusus karena pasien membutuhkan berbagai macam obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien, potensi interaksi obat, tingkat keparahan interaksi obat, gambaran jenis obat dan jumlah obat yang berinteraksi, serta hubungan antara karakteristik pasien dengan interaksi obat pada pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimental dengan pengambilan data secara retrospektif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah rekam medik pasien terdiagnosa covid-19 dengan penyakit stroke yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Terdapat 71 pasien terdiagnosa covid-19 dengan penyakit stroke, sebanyak 43 pasien berpotensi interaksi obat, karakteristik pasien paling banyak dialami oleh perempuan (63,38%), berdasarkan usia 45-59 tahun (33,80%), dan tingkat keparahan tahapan Monitor ketat (61,73%). Obat yang paling banyak interaksi yaitu aspirin + vitamin C (5,56%). Hubungan jumlah obat yang digunakan dan yaitu pasien dengan jumlah obat >5 obat lebih banyak terjadi interaksi sebesar (52,11%). Pasien terdiagnosa covid-19 dengan penyakit stroke beresiko tinggi mengalami interaksi obat karena adanya penyakit penyerta pada pasien sehingga terapi obat lebih banyak. Kata kunci: interaksi obat, covid-19, stroke, rekam medik
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI KOPI ARABIKA DAN ROBUSTA TERHADAP BAKTERI Propionibacterium acnes Zamzam, Muhammad Yani; Nina Karlina; Khurniawan, Agus; Jafar Izzudin; Didi Rohadi
Medimuh : Jurnal Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/mh.v6i1.1745

Abstract

Kopi merupakan salah satu tanaman yang sudah banyak dikenal oleh masyarakat umumnya. Kopi merupakan tanaman yang memiliki kandungan kafein dengan salah satu manfaatnya untuk meningkatkan stamina dan menahan rasa kantuk karena mengandung senyawa alkaloid yaitu kafein. Selain itu, kopi juga memiliki kandungan lain seperti flavonoid, tanin, saponin, dan steroid yang bermanfaat untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri gram postif dan bakteri gram negatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol biji kopi hijau arabika dan robusta terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acness. Biji kopi yang digunakan adalah biji kopi yang masih hijau yang belum disanggrai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental laboratorik. Pengujian aktivitas antibakteri dari ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika dan robusta terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acnes menggunakan metode difusi sumuran dengan pengukuran diameter zona hambatan. Data dianalisis dengan uji parametrik one way ANOVA. Hasil menunjukkan pada konsentrasi 25%, 50%, dan 75%, ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika (Coffea arabica) dan robusta (Coffea canephora) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acness. Diameter zona hambat ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika konsentrasi 25%, 50%, dan 75% berturut-turut adalah 9,79± 0,36 mm, 11,10 ± 0,34mm, dan 13,90 ± 0,32 mm. Diameter zona hambat ekstrak etanol biji kopi hijau robusta konsentrasi 25%, 50%, dan 75% berturut-turut adalah 8,81± 0,49 mm, 10,37 ± 0,43 mm, dan 10,76 ± 0,29 mm. Hasil uji ANOVA two ways mendapatkan nilai sig < 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kedua uji berbeda secara bermakna. Oleh karena itu disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika lebih baik dibandingkan ekstrak etanol biji kopi robusta dalam menghambat bakteri Propionibacterium acnes. Meskipun zona hambat konsentrasi ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika konsentrasi 75% lebih besar dari pada konsentrasi 50%, namun secara statistik ke duanya tidak berbeda bermakna. Oleh karena itu konsentrasi yang paling baik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Propionibacterium acnes adalah konsentrasi ekstrak etanol biji kopi arabika 50% atau 75%. Kata kunci : Kopi arabika, kopi robusta, aktivitas antibakteri, Propionibacterium acnes
Gas Subsidi untuk Siapa? Analisis Ekonomi Publik atas Efisiensi dan Pemerataan Subsidi LPG 3 Kg di Jawa Barat Muharam, Riki Satia; Rusli, Budiman; Karlina, Nina; Candradewini, Candradewini
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Maret 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v5i1.5795

Abstract

Subsidi LPG 3 Kg merupakan program pemerintah untuk membantu rumah tangga miskin dalam mengakses energi bersih dan terjangkau. Namun, dalam implementasinya di Jawa Barat, kebijakan ini menghadapi tantangan serius, seperti ketidaktepatan sasaran dan pemborosan fiskal. Kondisi ini menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang efisiensi dan pemerataan subsidi dalam kerangka ekonomi publik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan analisis dokumen kebijakan. Analisis data dilakukan secara tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola penyebab ketidaktepatan subsidi dan dampaknya terhadap masyarakat miskin. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 40% subsidi LPG 3 Kg dinikmati oleh rumah tangga mampu, sementara sebagian masyarakat miskin belum mendapat akses. Lemahnya validasi data penerima, pengawasan distribusi, dan keterbatasan sistem digital menjadi penyebab utama. Subsidi LPG 3 Kg di Jawa Barat belum efisien dan adil. Reformasi kebijakan diperlukan melalui pembaruan data penerima, digitalisasi distribusi, dan penguatan pengawasan agar subsidi tepat sasaran, efisien secara fiskal, dan mendukung keadilan sosial.
Manajemen Risiko Fiskal dalam Kebijakan Subsidi LPG 3 Kg: Studi Kasus di Provinsi Jawa Barat Riki Satia Muharam; Rusli, Budiman; Karlina, Nina; Candradewini, Candradewini
MAMEN: Jurnal Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/mamen.v4i3.5326

Abstract

The 3-kilogram LPG subsidy is one of Indonesia’s key fiscal policy instruments aimed at protecting the purchasing power of low-income households and micro-enterprises. However, its implementation—particularly in West Java Province—faces significant challenges, including targeting inaccuracies, budget overruns, and increasing fiscal dependency on the central government. This study aims to analyze the forms of fiscal risks arising from the 3-kg LPG subsidy policy and identify relevant fiscal risk management strategies at the regional level. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach and a case study of West Java, the findings reveal various fiscal risks such as inefficient spending, budget diversion from productive sectors, and regional budget instability. To address these challenges, the study recommends implementing targeted subsidies based on integrated socioeconomic data, strengthening digital verification systems, diversifying alternative energy sources, and enhancing fiscal transparency and local government capacity. These findings highlight the urgent need for energy subsidy reform that is more equitable, efficient, and sustainable, while preserving regional fiscal resilience amid dynamic economic pressures.
IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF CARICA PAPAYA LEAF EXTRACT-LOADED ACNE PATCHES AGAINST Propionibacterium acnes Indriaty, Sulistiorini; Rizikiyan, Yayan; Gianto, Vinie Regina Putri; Karlina, Nina; Hidayati, Nur Rahmi; Sulastri, Lela; Firmansyah, Deni
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v10i1.1673

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a prevalent skin condition that is characterized by inflammatory lesions. Propionibacterium acnes is a key bacterium implicated in its pathogenesis. This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial potential of Carica papaya leaf extract against P. acnes and its efficacy when formulated into acne patches. Ethanolic extracts of C. papaya leaves were prepared at concentrations of 20%, 25%, and 30%. These extracts were incorporated into acne patch formulations and evaluated for antibacterial activity using the paper disc diffusion method. Clindamycin 1% was used as a positive control and 70% ethanol was used as a negative control. The results demonstrated that all concentrations of the C. papaya leaf extract exhibited significant antibacterial activity against P. acnes. The 30% concentration demonstrated the largest zone of inhibition, which was comparable to that of the positive control. These findings suggest that C. papaya leaf extract-based acne patches are promising natural alternatives for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Keywords: Papaya leaves (Carica papaya L), Propionibacterium acne, Acne patch, Inhibitory power
FORMULATION AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY FACE TONER BUTTERFLY PEA FLOWER KOMBUCHA (Clitoria ternatea L.) WITH DPPH METHOD Rizikiyan, Yayan; Hidayat, Salsabila Aulia; Suharyani, Ine; Sulastri, Lela; Indriaty, Sulistiorini; Karlina, Nina
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v10i1.1686

Abstract

Antioxidants can be given to the skin through cosmetics such as face toners. One source of antioxidants is obtained through the fermentation of butterfly pea flower kombucha (Clitoria ternatea L.), which has been proven to have better antioxidant activity than butterfly pea flower extract alone. This study aimed to determine the metabolite compounds in butterfly pea flower kombucha and create a facial toner formulation with good antioxidant activity. The butterfly pea flower kombucha was fermented for 6 days at room temperature. Facial toners were made with concentrations of 5%, 7,5% and 10%. Evaluation of the face toner includes organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, specific gravity, and viscosity tests. The antioxidant activity test used the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pycrilhydrazil) method, with vitamin C as a positive control. The results showed that there were alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoid compounds in butterfly pea flower kombucha. Face toners with concentrations of 5%, 7.5%, and 10% could be prepared and met all evaluations (organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, specific gravity, and viscosity). Antioxidant test results on formula 1 IC50 50,21±SD 0,01 (strong), formula 2 IC50 44,32±SD 0,02 (very strong) and formula 3 IC50 38,62±SD 0,03 (very strong). The higher the concentration of butterfly pea flower kombucha, the higher the antioxidant activity. Butterfly pea flower kombucha (Clitoria ternatea L.) which is formulated as a face toner preparation has strong to very strong antioxidants, and the increasing concentration of active ingredients had an effect on antioxidant activity.  Keywords: face toner, butterfly pea flower kombucha, DPPH method, antioxidant activity
OPTIMALISASI PENGETAHUAN DAN PRAKTIK TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DI SDN 1 PEGAGAN CIREBON Karlina, Nina; Iin Indawati; Arwanto; Ani Fathonah; Elsa Safitri; Nadya Aulia Rahmah; Firda Rahmawati; Luthfiah Khairunnisa; Umi Fatchyatul Wahidah; Dea Martelinda; Angellin Sephia Wulandari; Evi Sinta
BAKTIMU : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/bm.v4i4.1646

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara dengan keanekaragaman hayati yang tinggi, memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) sebagai solusi kesehatan alami. Namun, pengetahuan masyarakat tentang TOGA masih terbatas, terutama di kalangan anak-anak sekolah dasar. Program ini dilaksanakan di SDN 1 Pegagan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa melalui penyuluhan teori dan praktik penanaman TOGA menggunakan polybag di taman sekolah. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan sebagian besar siswa memiliki pemahaman yang rendah, dengan nilai rata-rata 60. Setelah program dilaksanakan, hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, di mana 87% siswa berhasil mencapai nilai sempurna 100. Selain itu, selama praktik seluruh siswa berpartisipasi aktif, menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dalam penanaman. Program dapat memberikan hasil yang optimal dan meningkatkan pemahaman teoritis siswa, membekali mereka dengan keterampilan praktis dalam bercocok tanam, sehingga diharapkan dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan ini dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci : Tanaman Obat Keluarga, Pegagan, penyuluhan
Indonesian mental revolution movement as a key-drive for accelerating the quality of public services: from idea to implementation Pandiangan, Freddy; Ningrum, Sinta; Karlina, Nina; Mulyawan, Rahman; Madani, Muhlis; Yusuf, Muhammad
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i2.15023

Abstract

This research aims to find out the implementation of a mental revolution that encourages  the acceleration of innovation and digitalization of public services through the implementation of e-government to build a clean, effective, democratic and trusted government.  The research design uses descriptive qualitative research by analyzing policy documents. This article examines the evolution of public service innovation policies in Indonesia related to the mental revolution initiative. The documents reviewed are laws, government regulations, ministerial regulations, and policy documents related to public service innovation and transformation, as well as e-government from January 2014 to May 2024. The results showed that since the launch of the National Movement for Mental Revolution, through the Indonesia Serves program, there has been an acceleration of the process of developing public service digitization innovations. This initiative encourages the acceleration of changes in the quality of public services by accelerating changes in the mindset, attitudes, and behavior of state civil apparatus to produce service innovations that improve the quality of public services. The acceleration of innovation development through e-government and public service digitalization can be realized with budget support, human resource readiness, sustainable policy commitment, and strong leadership in supporting the sustainability of holistic public service innovation. 
Ex Ante Evaluation Of The Liability Company Policy Of State-Owned Enterprises (Soe) Jasa Tirta Ii In The Aspect Of Public Services Using The Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) Method Wulandari, Ervina; Rahmatunnisa, Mudiyati; Karlina, Nina
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v8i2.10382

Abstract

The changes in the global economy and competitive business growth demand increased efficiency, effectiveness, and professionalism in all business lines of SOEs, including Jasa Tirta II. In order to realize this, the Ministry of SOEs conducts SOE development, namely business model restructuring, including the stipulation of Government Regulation Number 113 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 25 of 1976 concerning State Capital Participation of the Republic of Indonesia for the Establishment of the Company (Persero) "Danareksa". The implication of the regulation is that the Jasa Tirta II Public Company as a company engaged in the field of water resources is included in the company that is planned to become a member of the Danareksa Holding so that it requires preparations to support the formation of the Danareksa Holding with the participation of state capital through the shift or transfer of shares in a subsidiary of a state-owned enterprise or a Limited Liability Company. Jasa Tirta II with the status of a business entity in the form of a Public Company certainly cannot shift or transfer shares, so Jasa Tirta II is considered necessary to change the status from a public company to a Limited Liability Company. Jasa Tirta II as a business entity assigned by the Government in terms of public benefit services in the field of Water Resources management, of course, this public service is one of the main activities that must be maintained by Jasa Tirta II. Therefore, there needs to be a study that specifically explores the possible impact of the policy of changing the status of business entities from public company to liability company with a point of view from the aspect of public services. The research conducted is an ex ante evaluation using an experimental quantitative approach that can be proven by the cost benefit analysis method. The stages is to identification the costs and benefits in the aspect of Jasa Tirta II's public services from the public company side and from the side if the business entity changes its form into a liability company, then processed by net benefit evaluation using the B/C Ratio and simulations the cost and benefit data for the next 10 years with an estimated Net Present Value (NVP) and Return on Investment (ROI). The net evaluation of benefits, which is a ratio to measure the benefits obtained by business entities, especially for the public service aspect of Jasa Tirta II from the side of public companies and the side of liability companies, obtained the result that from the side of public companies has more public service benefits of 2.64% compared to the benefits of public services from the side of liability companies which is 0.90%. As for the NVP simulation, it was found that the total net value of NVP from the side of the general company was Rp. 10,144,877,000,000,-, while the total net value of NVP from the side of the limited liability company was Rp. -827,508,000,000,-. And for the ROI simulation, it was obtained that the total net ROI for the public company Jasa Tirta II was 164%, while the total net ROI result if Jasa Tirta II was in the form of a liability company was -9.7%. Based on the results of the B/C Ratio, NVP and ROI simulations, it was concluded that Jasa Tirta with the form of a public company has a very positive impact and has greater public benefits from its public service aspect, while if the form of Jasa Tirta II business entity is a liability company, the benefits of public services have a negative impact or have not been maximized in fulfilling their general benefits.
Co-Authors Aan Kunaedi Agustian, Angga Ahmad Sahid, Toto Ahmad Yani Ajeng Antania Putri Amanda Savira Amin Ibrahim Andriansyah, Rizaldi Tri Anestian Rimpaka Angelica, Laura Angellin Sephia Wulandari Ani Fathonah Anisa Tarliyah Annisa Athusholihah Ari Yandi Hidayat Arif Rahman Arif Rahman Arwanto Asep Kartiwa Budiman Rusli Candradewini Candradewini Cantika, Citra Dhea Dea Martelinda Dedi Sukarno Deni Firmansyah Desy Wulan Dari Dewi Roro Arum Husnul Chotimah Didi Rohadi Didin Ahidin Didin Muhafidin Efa Ida Amaliyah Elis Setiawati, Elis Elisa Susanti Elsa Safitri Entang Adhi Muhtar Entang Adhi Muhtar Entang Adhy Muhtar Eva Novita Evi Sinta Fadhillah, Zakie Farras Fakhirah T Febriana Eureka Halim Firda Rahmawati Gianto, Vinie Regina Putri Haidar, Hilal Hanna Christabella Situmorang Heru Nurasa Hidayat, Salsabila Aulia Hilman Abdul Halim Hulu, Petra Saprialdi Ida Widianingsih IIN INDAWATI Ira Irawati Islamiyyah Nur Aini Ohorella Jafar Izzudin Jawan, Jayum Anak Julianis Khulfiah, Ade Ayu Khurniawan, Agus Kudus, Imanudin Lela Sulastri, Lela Lesmana Rian Andhika Luthfiah Khairunnisa M Haasyir Almaahi M. A Raynanda M.D. Enjat Munajat Maulana Irfan Maulana, Naufal Bahri Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa Mudiyati Rahmatunnissa Muhammad Furqon Azizi Muhammad Husein Maruapey Muhammad Yusuf Muharam, Riki Satia Muhlis Madani, Muhlis Muhtar, Entang Adhy Muhtar, Entang Adhy Nadya Anggiani Rahmawati Nadya Aulia Rahmah Nandhita Putri Cipta Harsoyo Neneng Weti Isnawaty Nunung Runiawati, Nunung Nur Rahmi Hidayati, Nur Rahmi Pandiangan, Freddy Pradita Putri Suratman Rahman Mulyawan Rahmatunnissa, Mudiyati Ramadhan Pancasilawan Rendi Karyadi Riki Satia Muharam Riki Satia Muharam Rita Myrna Riyoldi Riyoldi Riyoldi Rizki Nurbaeti Rosyidah Halim, Ima Safitri, Amanda Satia Muharam, Riki Sawitri Budi Utami Septiyati, Tri Putri Setyadharma, Ichsan Setyaningsih, Indah Sinta Ningrum Siti Nurhuda Soni W. Ramadhan Sri Rezeky Indiani Husnita Suharyani, Ine Sulistiorini Indriaty Syntia Meida Nur’aini Tomi Trisna Lestari Umi Fatchyatul Wahidah Utami, Mima Eliestya Vivi Oktarina Wulandari, Ervina Yadi Supriyadi Yayan Rizikiyan Zam Zam, Muhammad Yani Zamzam, Muhammad Yani