Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

A Literature Review: Akurasi Pengukuran Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) dalam Mendeteksi Malnutrisi Akut pada Ibu Hamil: Literature Review: Accuracy of Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) Measurement in Detecting Acute Malnutrition in Pregnant Women Duarte Mau-Buti; Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i3.11971

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi akurasi pengukuran Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) dalam mendeteksi malnutrisi akut pada ibu hamil. Malnutrisi pada ibu hamil dapat berdampak serius pada kesehatan ibu dan bayi, sehingga deteksi dini sangat penting. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan sistematis dengan mengambil artikel yang telah dipublikasikan dalam 10 tahun terakhir yang berkaitan dengan malnutrisi akut pada wanita usia reproduktif, wanita hamil, dan wanita menyusui. Artikel yang relevan diidentifikasi dari Science Direct, Pubmed, Google Schoolar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MUAC memiliki sensitivitas yang bervariasi dalam mendeteksi malnutrisi akut, dengan batas optimal yang berbeda tergantung pada konteks populasi dan Negara masing-masing. Di Timor Leste, nilai batas MUAC yang ditentukan untuk mendeteksi malnutrisi akut adalah kurang dari 23 cm, dengan sensitivitas mencapai 70% dan spesifisitas 80%. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa meskipun MUAC merupakan alat yang sederhana dan efektif untuk skrining malnutrisi, perlu adanya penyesuaian cut-off berdasarkan karakteristik demografis dan sosial ekonomi negara setempat. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini mencakup perlunya pelatihan bagi tenaga kesehatan dalam penggunaan MUAC serta pengembangan program edukasi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemantauan status gizi selama kehamilan. Dengan demikian, MUAC dapat menjadi alat yang lebih efektif dalam upaya pencegahan malnutrisi akut pada kelompok ibu hamil.
Edukasi Gizi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Stunting pada Kader Posyandu dalam Program “Desa Emas: Percepatan Penurunan Stunting” Auresa Caesarputriaulya Willmart; Fransisca Nimas Restu Krissandiani; Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i1.2024.43-50

Abstract

Background: One form of promotive and preventive efforts to accelerate the reduction of stunting is active role of posyandu cadres in carrying out nutrition counseling to mothers of toddlers to increase knowledge related to nutrition so as to achieve optimal public health status. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres, one of which can be done through nutrition education. Objective: This study aims to provide nutrition education as an effort to increase posyandu cadres' knowledge regarding stunting prevention as a form of integrated community service in the "Golden Village: Accelerating Stunting Reduction" program in 2022. Methods: This study used the one group pre-test and post-test method. design with 13 posyandu cadres as respondents. Nutrition education is provided using interactive presentation methods and animated videos. Results: The results of the study showed that the average posyandu cadre’s knowledge score increased from 40.77 ± 9.5 before education to 41.54 ± 12.8 after education. The results of the study were analyzed using the paired T-test showing that the average score of knowledge of cadres before (40.77 ± 9.5) and after (41.54 ± 12.8) education did not increase significantly (p-value = 0.721). Conclusion: Nutrition education using interactive presentation methods and educational video exposure which was carried out for 60 minutes for posyandu cadres showed an increase in the level of knowledge before compared to after education. However, the increase in knowledge of posyandu cadres did not occur significantly. Thus, nutrition education using interactive presentation methods and animated videos is considered less effective in increasing the knowledge of posyandu cadres, so it is advisable to provide nutrition education using simulation techniques and practices which are carried out in stages in several meetings as an effort to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres to get significant results.
Pemberian Diet Diabetes Melitus Nefropati pada Pasien Hiperglikemia Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Non Obesitas dengan Anemia Suspect Hepatitis Akut: Sebuah Laporan Kasus Nida'ul Haq; Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i1.2024.133-141

Abstract

Background: As many as 40% of people with diabetes mellitus type 2 have complications in the kidneys called diabetes mellitus nephropathy. Diabetes mellitus nephropathy is a degenerative disorder in the kidney vascular system that is associated with a disorder of sugar intolerance or carbohydrate metabolism. Anemia can occur in patients with kidney disorders and is exacerbated by acute hepatitis. The Standardized Nutrition Care Process (NCP) to provide proper nutrition to the patient is carried out by administering a 1300 kcal diabetes mellitus nephropathy diet. Objectives: To know the implementation of the Nutrition Care Process by administering a 1300 kcal Diabetes Mellitus Nephropathy diet to patients. Methods: A case study was conducted in March 2021 in patients at Bhayangkara Surabaya Hospital. Sampling has been determined in advance by the hospital nutritionist and internship guide according to the case criteria. The data collection method is carried out with observation and analysis over 3 days in the field of intake, physical/clinical, biochemical, and anthropometry. The researchers also conducted literature studies to supplement the data. Results: Monitoring and evaluation results showed that there were fluctuating changes in laboratory, physical/clinical outcomes, and patient intake. At the patient’s energy intake increased from day to day but macronutrient fulfillment has not reached the target (<80%). Conclusions: The patient's recovery condition was not sufficiently good, from the physical/clinical monitoring results still showed a decrease, and the results of the biochemical examination showed an increase in Hb levels in patients despite still being low, and for three days it was found that patient intake increased despite being insignificant and still not meeting the targeted daily needs.
Aktivitas Fisik dengan Status Gizi Remaja di SMP Negeri 25 Surabaya Aulia Rochmah; Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i1.2024.234-240

Abstract

Background: Physical activity is an action taken by individuals from waking up to resting. Physical activity is very important in order to maintain a healthy body and ideal body weight. Increasing levels of life and technological advances have triggered changes in the way of life or habitual patterns of life. The existence of a contemporary culture with the support of the latest innovations can lead to reduced physical activity. Lack of physical activity can lead to an increased risk of BMI (Body Mass Index). To ensure that adolescents achieve an ideal weight and maintain physical health, it is imperative that they increase their physical activity levels. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and the nutritional status of adolescents at State Junior High School 25 Surabaya. Methods: This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this research is 80 respondents. Data analysis in this study consisted of univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square. Results: The study result indicated that 42.5% of students have normal nutritional status and 77.5% of students do light physical activity. Based on bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a significant relationship between physical activity and the nutritional status of adolescents at State Junior High School 25 Surabaya (p-value = 0.008). Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between physical activity and the nutritional status of adolescents at SMP Negeri 25 Surabaya. It is recommended to measure and weigh body weight every week by trained officers  to be able to monitor each individual's nutritional status and carry out regular physical activity.
Co-Authors Abd Rahim, Nurul Ain binti Afifah Pertiwi Agharid, Daris Aghnia Ilmi Imani Agus Raikhani Ahmad Nawawi Aisyah Dewi Muthi’ah Al-Maamari, Shakib Abdulbasit Alarabi, Abdulhakeem Ali Alfadhila Khairil Sinatrya Alfin Lailatul Fadilah Ali, Lamia A.S. Alifa Hawa Nur Rohmah Amelinda Calida Rahma An Nissa Mutia At Trisna Ana Hairunnisak Anidha, Yusrita Anisa Lailatul Fitria Annis Catur Adi Armedy Ronny Hasugian Astutik, Erni Asyifa Salsabilah Rahmi Atika Anif Prameswari Aulia Rahmah Aulia Rochmah Auni Rahmatika Auresa Caesarputriaulya Willmart Ayu Christien Lucia Radjah Ayu, Wilis Cahyaning Azzahra, Callista Naurah BUDI UTOMO Bunga Farida Callista Naurah Azzahra Christiwan, Chyntia Apris Chyntia Apris Christiwan Cut Athira Sauma Damai Arum Pratiwi Devina Nathania Dian Kusuma Diansanto Prayoga Difa Qurrata A'Yunin Dominikus Raditya Atmaka Duarte Mau-Buti Duarte Maubuti Dzulkifli, Achmad Edi Dwi Riyanto Eka Anisah Yusryana Emy Trisna Juwita Endah Bardiati Endah Budi Permana Putri Ernadila Diasmarani Hargiyanto Erwin Astha Triyono Farah Mumtaz Suwandiman Farapti Farapti Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Febrianto, Eka Cahya Fedora Micheala Thom Fitria Dhenok Palupi Fitria Dhenok Palupi Fransisca Nimas Restu Krissandiani Furqonia, Annisaa Wulida Hargiyanto, Ernadila Diasmarani Hario Megatsari Hasanah Ayuningtyas Hasanah Ayuningtyas Hibatullah, Faiz Nur Ibnu Fajar Ika Savitri Salsabil Ika Savitri Salsabil Indri Hapsari Ira Nurmala Isaura, Emyr Reisha Islamiah, Warda Eka Ismail, Wan Ismahanisa Juin Hadisuyitno Kalpana, Chinnappan Ambrose Kamila Dwi Febrianti Kartika Suryaputra Keah, Lee Siew Khasanah, Indi Julia Ridhatul Khoiriyah, Riza Khoirun Ni’mah Lailatul Muniroh Luluk Masluchah M. Arju Ilmi Atho'illah Mahmud Aditya Rifky Majid, Hazreen B Abdul Mat Yasin, Azwa binti Maya Fernandya Siahaan Merryana Adriani Mita Prisabela Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Mohamad Shariff, Mohamad Halim bin Mohammed, Haitham Taleb Salem Mohd Fitri, Muhammad Firdaus bin Mohd Noor, Mohamad Azhar bin Moqbel, Hebah Hamood Muhammad andy Dwi Purnomo Muhammad Luthfi Abdul Ghaffar Mukarromah, Siti Rizqiyatul Mursyidul Ibad Nadia Loliana Nandia Firsty Dhorta Nathania, Devina Amelinda Ni Putu Wahyuningsih Nida'ul Haq Nisak, Siti Khoirotun Nita Muktia Nono Tri Nugroho Nugroho, Nono Tri Nurul Afiah Nurul Hakimah Oktaviani, Dhiyah Ariba Olivia Sianturi Paradita Viola Ristianita Patmawati Patmawati Pedro Amaral Permatasari, Fitiara Indah Prafena, Priskila Kris Pratiwi, Rachmahnia Priskila Kris Prafena Putri, Allisa Nadhira Permata Arinda Rachmadiani, Ainindya Pasca Rachmah, Qonita Rachmahnia Pratiwi Rahmani, Alinda Rahmatya Ikhwanurrosida Rahmi, Asyifa Salsabila Rakhmad, Amanda Fharadita Olivia Ramadhan, Sasha Anggita Rao, Rishan Rao al Morgan Ratna Dwi Puji Astuti Rinda Istiqumilaily Rita Damayanti Rozlan, Muhammad Syahmi bin S.M, Tasya Shafa Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah Sabri, Nurhidayah binti Safira Andjani Sahila, Nur samuel martins Sari, Afifah Nurma Sari, Nur Mufida Wulan Sasha Anggita Ramadhan Sebayang, Susy Katikana Shella Putri Ferari Shella Putri Ferari Shinta Arta Mulia Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Socadevia, Annisa Sofia Rahma Pramudita Soraya Tri Widayani Sri Sumarmi Suarilah, Ira Syadza, Atthiyah Hanifah Nabilah Syahdana, Achidah Nur Syahru Ramadhaan Unzila Sylvi Natalia Tajuddin, Rosnida binti Talib, Siti Salwa binti Tapriadi Tapriadi Tapriadi Tetasa, Sarah Theresia Chrisanthy Kustiawan Thinni Nurul Rochmah Tiara Tivany Trias Mahmudiono Trio Linda Familia Endra Rini Tsaqifah, Hafizotun Ulfa Al Uluf Velina Mawadah Putri Velina Wadi’ah Hasna Nurramadhani Warda Eka Islamiah Widati Fatmaningrum Widayani, Soraya Tri Wilis Cahyaning Ayu Wini - Trilaksani Wizara Salisa Yopi Yeremia Alexander Zakiyah Yasin Zida Sinata Milati Zolla Gracia Amardiani