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Enhancement of Sports Nutrition Knowledge and Energy Intake after Sports Nutrition Education for Combat Athletes Pratiwi, Rachmahnia; Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v19i2.188-197

Abstract

Providing nutrition and food support is necessary for enhancing and maximizing athletic performance in individuals engaged in sports activities. This study aimed to examine the impact of sports nutrition education on combat athletes' sports nutrition knowledge and nutritional sufficiency. This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental design, explicitly utilizing a pretest-posttest control group design. The study included a total of 76 participants, who were categorized into two groups: intervention and control. Each group consisted of 38 athletes. The data were analysed using SPSS. The Independent T-Test and Paired T-Test determined if the data followed a normal distribution. The Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests were employed if the data did  not follow a normal distribution. The nutrition education intervention comprised seven weekly materials sent to the intervention group. The findings indicated significant nutritional knowledge differences (p=<0.001) between the intervention and control groups. Additionally, there were significant differences in the sufficiency of energy intake (p=0.029) within the intervention group. The study's findings indicated that nutrition education significantly affected the intervention group's sports nutrition knowledge and energy intake adequacy. Additionally, the nutrition education intervention significantly affected the sports nutrition knowledge of the control group. Athletes' enhanced understanding will positively affect their ability to satisfy energy requirements.
The Effect of Nutritional Education on Parental Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition in Children at Yayasan An - Nusyur Aeng Panas, Sumenep Madura Ramadhan, Sasha Anggita; Widayani, Soraya Tri; Mahmudiono, Trias; Rakhmad, Amanda Fharadita Olivia; Hargiyanto, Ernadila Diasmarani; Permatasari, Fitiara Indah; Azzahra, Callista Naurah; Sahila, Nur; Atmaka, S.Gz, MPH, Dominikus Raditya; Febrianto, Eka Cahya; Astuti, Ratna Dwi Puji; Mulia, Shinta Arta; Pratiwi, Damai Arum; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu; Simangunsong, Tiara Tivany; Prameswari, Atika Anif; Ismail, Wan Ismahanisa; Mohd Noor, Mohamad Azhar bin; Mohamad Shariff, Mohamad Halim bin; Talib, Siti Salwa binti; Sabri, Nurhidayah binti; Abd Rahim, Nurul Ain binti; Tajuddin, Rosnida binti; Keah, Lee Siew; Mohd Fitri, Muhammad Firdaus bin; Rozlan, Muhammad Syahmi bin; Rao, Rishan Rao al Morgan; Mat Yasin, Azwa binti
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v19i3.322-329

Abstract

Parents play a vital role in shaping children's dietary habits, which are influenced by family behaviors, parental health literacy, and socio-economic status. Poor parental health literacy and low socio-economic status often lead to unhealthy child nutrition and lower physical activity. This study investigates the impact of nutritional education on parental knowledge at Yayasan An-Nusyur Aeng Panas, aiming to improve childhood nutrition in resource-limited settings. The research employed a pre-experimental design (one group pre-test post-test) to assess changes in parental knowledge after a 3-hour nutrition education session, delivered by a team of nutritionists from Indonesia and Malaysia. Data were collected from 27 parents of kindergarten students in Sumenep Madura in February 2024 through questionnaires. The results were analyzed using SPSS version 26 and the Wilcoxon Matched-Pairs Test. The findings revealed an increase in participants' knowledge, with a pre-test average score of 84.444 and a post-test average score of 86.667. However, the Wilcoxon test showed no statistically significant difference (p=0.439) between pre- and post-test scores. Despite the knowledge improvement after the education session, the difference was not significant. This suggests that while educational interventions can enhance awareness, further efforts may be required to achieve a measurable impact.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA SANTRI PUTRA PESANTREN AL-QODIRI JEMBER Agharid, Daris; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v10i2.1023

Abstract

Status gizi adalah keadaan yang diakibatkan oleh keseimbangan antara asupan zat gizi dengan kebutuhan zat gizi yang diperlukan untuk metabolisme tubuh. Aktivitas fisik memiliki banyak manfaat dan berkontribusi terhadap perkembangan. Tidur adalah salah satu istirahat yang baik serta memiliki manfaat yang baik untuk menjaga berat badan dan status gizi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik, kualitas tidur terhadap status gizi pada santri. Metode penelitian dengan metode kuantitatif bersifat observasional analitik dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan korelasi spearman. Hasil penelitian didapatkan yaitu nilai P-value sebesar (0,727) untuk kualitas tidur dengan status gizi dan nilai P-value sebesar (0,04) untuk aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi yang berarti memiliki hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi.
Literature Review: Hubungan Asupan Protein, Vitamin C, dan Zat Besi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri Salsabil, Ika Savitri; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.516-521

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a global health problem and has a high prevalence in various countries. Based on the results of Riskesdas 2018, it's known that there was an increase in anemia in Indonesia which was 48,9%. Adolescent girls have a higher risk of anemia than adolescent boys because adolescent girls have menstrual cycles every month. In addition, adolescent girls also have unhealthy eating patterns, such as extreme diets, with the aim of achieving the ideal figure. Based on several studies, intake of protein, vitamin C and iron has a correlation with anemia among adolescent girls.   Objectives: The aim of this literature review is to determine the correlation between intake of protein, vitamin C and iron with anemia among adolescent girls Methods: The research method used is literature review method by choosing a cross sectional design. Discussion: The results of a review of twelve articles showed that 8 of 12 literature reviews showed a correlation between intake of protein with anemia among adolescent girls, 8 of 12 literature reviews showed no correlation between intake of vitamin C with anemia among adolescent girls and 6 of 12 literature reviews showed a correlation between intake of iron with anemia among adolescent girls. Conclusions: Intake of nutrients such as protein, vitamin C and iron will affect the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls.
Literature Review: Peran Selenium dan Zink dalam Proses Penyembuhan Gastroenteritis Akut (GEA) pada Anak Islamiah, Warda Eka; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.417-426

Abstract

Background: Gastroenteritis often attacks toddlers and children because their immune systems are still weak, so they can be exposed to bacteria that cause diarrhea such as continuous vomiting which will increase dehydration (lack of fluids). Gastroenteritis is often accompanied by dehydration, either moderate to severe dehydration. Acute gastroenteritis is one of the leading causes of child mortality in the world. The results of several studies found that the administration of zinc and selenium supplements can shorten the healing time or the duration of hospitalization of patients with acute gastroenteritis. Objectives: The purpose of this literature review is to examine and analyze the role of selenium and zinc in the treatment of acute gastroenteritis in children. Methods: Using the literature review method by reviewing 10 journal articles with 8 articles discussing the role of zinc in the healing process of acute gastroenteritis in children and 2 articles discussing the role of selenium in the healing process of acute gastroenteritis in children. Discussion: The results showed that selenium contains enzymes that can reduce oxidative stress so that it plays a role in the healing process of acute diarrhea. Meanwhile, zinc can help the healing process because it increases the absorption of fluids from the intestine, helps the cleansing of the organism, and supports the regeneration and integrity of the mucosa, and has immune-related mechanisms. Conclusion: The administration of zinc and selenium can accelerate the healing of gastroenteritis in children.
Hubungan Asupan Cairan dan Status Hidrasi pada Pekerja: Literature Review Thom, Fedora Micheala; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.553-557

Abstract

Background: Dehydration is a condition of lack of fluids in the body because the amount of fluid that comes out is greater than the amount that goes in. Workers are people at risk of dehydration due to insufficient fluid replacement because fluid intake does not meet needs and there is an increase in fluid expenditure. Ensuring workers are adequately hydrated is one way to improve workplace safety and productivity. Objectives: Determine the relationship between fluid intake and hydration status in workers. Methods: This study used literature review method. The literature study was conducted by choosing a cross-sectional design. This study using a electronic databases search strategy from international and national journals. Discussion: There was a significant relationship between fluid intake and workers' hydration status. The majority of workers are dehydrated due to low fluid intake. Conclusions: The conclusion is that fluid intake affects hydration status, but there are several factors such as ambient conditions and type of liquid.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahahan Stunting di Desa Sarirejo Kecamatan Balen Kabupaten Bojonegoro Atho'illah, M. Arju Ilmi; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.241-249

Abstract

Background: Bojonegoro Regency is one of the main concerns in the stunting reduction program in East Java. Based on Bojonegoro Regency health profile data, stunting cases in Bojonegoro Regency in 2021 reached 4,227 cases or 5.71%. Risk factors for stunting include environmental factors, parenting patterns, knowledge, family income, behavior, and other factors. Objective: This study aims to provide solutions to operational problems in the implementation of stunting prevention programs in Sarirejo Village. Methods: This research was conducted at the Field Work Practice of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga for the period July – August 2021 for 5 weeks, referring to the PRECEDE-PROCEED framework which can help planning a health program to analyze health situations and programs effectively and efficiently. The research sample was 49 mothers who had babies and toddlers. Data collection techniques using concurrent mixed methods. Results: There were 3 (three) activities carried out in the stunting prevention empowerment program. The intervention program focuses on increasing knowledge in providing food menus for infants and toddlers, providing information related to stunting knowledge. a cooking competition that aims to develop mother's creativity in making healthy food menus for complementary feeding and toddler food by relying on the types of vegetables, side dishes and food sources available in the village itself and in accordance with the people's purchasing power. In addition, stunting counseling activities were also held which aimed to increase mother's knowledge regarding stunting, then made a booklet containing various complementary feeding menus as well as illustrative explanations about stunting knowledge. Conclusion: The health empowerment program in Sarirejo Village is aimed at addressing priority health problems for stunting infants and toddlers. All empowerment programs have achieved success indicators and were able to increase maternal enthusiasm and knowledge in the stunting prevention process in Sarirejo Village.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur, Aktivitas Fisik, dan Tingkat Konsumsi Zat Gizi Makro dengan Gizi Lebih pada Mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga Angkatan 2019 Ayuningtyas, Hasanah; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.297-308

Abstract

Background: Overweight is a global health problem caused by many factors. Poor sleep quality can be at risk of eating at night due to an imbalance of appetite-regulating hormones. The absence of physical activity carried out after such a dinner is risk of increasing body weight. In addition, poor consumption habits, such as high in energy, high in fat, high in simple carbohydrates, and low in fiber, which are often done by students, can cause excess weight. Objective: To analyze the relationship between sleep quality, physical activity, and level consumption of macronutrients with overweight in 2019 Universitas Airlangga students. Methods: This research used cross sectional design. The sample was 107 students selected from proportionate stratified random sampling from 13 faculties. Data collection included interviews and online questionnaires about individual characteristics, breakfast habits, PSQI, IPAQ-SF, and food recall 2x24 hours. Meanwhile, the statistical analysis used is the chi-square test. Results: There was a correlation between physical activity (p=0.018), energy consumption level (p=0.009), protein consumption level (p=0.000), and fat consumption level (p=0.000) with overweight in Universitas Airlangga student class of 2019. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there was a correlation between physical activity, level of energy consumption, level of protein consumption, and level of fat consumption with overweight. This was due to the density of student activities and the lack of awareness of a healthy lifestyle among students. Recommendations given by students are to increase knowledge and awareness related to healthy living behavior to prevent malnutrition.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pendapatan Orang Tua Terhadap Status Gizi Anak: Literature Review Sianturi, Olivia; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu; Rachmah, Qonita
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.1070-1075

Abstract

Background: Monitoring children's nutritional status is one of the factors that create qualified human resources. Children aged 0-59 months who are malnourished will experience growth disorder if not taken seriously. Several factors that associated with nutritional status of children are parent's educational level and income.   Objectives: The purpose of this literature review was to analyze the relationship between parent's educational level and income on child's nutrition status. Methods: This article is a literature review based on articles that was published within the last ten years. Electronic databases like PubMed and Google Scholar were used. There are 17 literatures that used in this article. Discussion: Some articles show that child's nutritional status is related to the parents' income and education level. Educated parents are able to explain the nutritional value of food and comprehend more about the physical and mental development of their children. The availability of food and efforts to provide a balanced diet are influenced by parental income, and this will have an impact on the nutritional health of children. Nevertheless, there are still many factors that can affect the nutritional status of children. Conclusions: Parents' education level and income was not significantly associated with children's nutritional status. This due to the development of information technology and human resources
Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronis di Puskesmas Gesang, Lumajang Tahun 2020: Analisis Deskriptif Prisabela, Mita; Nadhiroh, Siti Rahayu; Isaura, Emyr Reisha
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.643-648

Abstract

Background: Basic Health Research conducted by Ministry of Health in 2018 stated that the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency pregnant women in Indonesia reached 17,3%. Chronic Energy Deficiency conditionsin pregnant women can have an impact to miscarriages, premature babies, babies born with disabilities, and also low birth weight babies which can affect stunting in the future. The prevalence of LBW in Indonesia is 6,2%, in East Java province is 3,7%, and in Lumajang is 4,9%. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to obtain a description of the characeristics of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency in Gesang Health Center, Lumajang working area in 2020. Methods: This research is a descriptive analysis study that uses secondary data with a population of all pregnant women in the working area of Gesang Health Center, Lumajang in 2020 and the sampling technique is a total sample of 49 people pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency. Results: The results showed that 65,3% of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency belonged to non-risk age category which is 20-35 years,the majority of CED pregnant women's gestational age is in 2nd and 3rd trimesters each had a percentage of 38,8%, most of the pregnant women with CED do not experience anemia (87,8%), the gravida status of the highest CED pregnant women is primigravida (71,4%), most of CED pregnant women in the first pregnancy or in 0 months gestational distance (71,4%) and 61,2% CED pregnant women had normal nutritional status. Conclusions: Based on this research, it can be concluded that the characteristics of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (CED) in the working area of Gesang Health Center, Lumajang are maternal age, gestational age, anemia status, gravida, pregnancy interval, and maternal nutritional status.
Co-Authors Abd Rahim, Nurul Ain binti Afifah Pertiwi Agharid, Daris Agus Raikhani Ahmad Nawawi Aisyah Dewi Muthi’ah Al-Maamari, Shakib Abdulbasit Alarabi, Abdulhakeem Ali Alfadhila Khairil Sinatrya Alfin Lailatul Fadilah Ali, Lamia A.S. Amelinda Calida Rahma An Nissa Mutia At Trisna Ana Hairunnisak Anidha, Yusrita Annis Catur Adi Armedy Ronny Hasugian Astutik, Erni Asyifa Salsabilah Rahmi Atho'illah, M. Arju Ilmi Atika Anif Prameswari Audina, Angelina Aulia Rahmah Aulia Rochmah Auni Rahmatika Ayu, Wilis Cahyaning Ayuningtyas, Hasanah Azzahra, Callista Naurah BUDI UTOMO Bunga Farida Christiwan, Chyntia Apris Chyntia Apris Christiwan Cut Athira Sauma Damai Arum Pratiwi Devina Nathania Dian Kusuma Diansanto Prayoga Difa Qurrata A'Yunin Dominikus Raditya Atmaka Duarte Maubuti Dzulkifli, Achmad Edi Dwi Riyanto Emy Trisna Juwita Endah Bardiati Endah Budi Permana Putri Erwin Astha Triyono Farah Mumtaz Suwandiman Farapti Farapti Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Febrianto, Eka Cahya Fitria Dhenok Palupi Fitria Dhenok Palupi Fitria, Anisa Lailatul Furqonia, Annisaa Wulida Hadisuyitno, Juin Haq, Nida'ul Hargiyanto, Ernadila Diasmarani Hario Megatsari Hasanah Ayuningtyas Hibatullah, Faiz Nur Ibnu Fajar Ika Savitri Salsabil Imani, Aghnia Ilmi Indri Hapsari Ira Nurmala Isaura, Emyr Reisha Islamiah, Warda Eka Ismail, Wan Ismahanisa Kalpana, Chinnappan Ambrose Kamila Dwi Febrianti Kartika Suryaputra Keah, Lee Siew Khasanah, Indi Julia Ridhatul Khoiriyah, Riza Khoirun Ni’mah Krissandiani, Fransisca Nimas Restu Kustiawan, Theresia Chrisanthy Lailatul Muniroh Luluk Masluchah Majid, Hazreen B Abdul Mat Yasin, Azwa binti Maya Fernandya Siahaan Merryana Adriani Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Mohamad Shariff, Mohamad Halim bin Mohammed, Haitham Taleb Salem Mohd Fitri, Muhammad Firdaus bin Mohd Noor, Mohamad Azhar bin Moqbel, Hebah Hamood Muhammad Luthfi Abdul Ghaffar Mukarromah, Siti Rizqiyatul Mulia, Shinta Arta Mursyidul Ibad Nadia Loliana Nandia Firsty Dhorta Nathania, Devina Amelinda Ni Putu Wahyuningsih Nisak, Siti Khoirotun Nita Muktia Nono Tri Nugroho Nugroho, Nono Tri Nurul Afiah Nurul Hakimah Oktaviani, Dhiyah Ariba Paradita Viola Ristianita Patmawati Patmawati Pedro Amaral Permatasari, Fitiara Indah Prafena, Priskila Kris Pratiwi, Rachmahnia Prisabela, Mita Purnomo, Muhammad andy Dwi Putri, Allisa Nadhira Permata Arinda Rachmadiani, Ainindya Pasca Rachmah, Qonita Rachmahnia Pratiwi Radjah, Ayu Christien Lucia Rahmani, Alinda Rahmatya Ikhwanurrosida Rahmi, Asyifa Salsabila Rakhmad, Amanda Fharadita Olivia Ramadhan, Sasha Anggita Rao, Rishan Rao al Morgan Ratna Dwi Puji Astuti Rifky, Mahmud Aditya Rinda Istiqumilaily Rita Damayanti Rohmah, Alifa Hawa Nur Rozlan, Muhammad Syahmi bin S.M, Tasya Shafa Sa'idah Zahrotul Jannah Sabri, Nurhidayah binti Sahila, Nur Salsabil, Ika Savitri samuel martins Sari, Afifah Nurma Sari, Nur Mufida Wulan Sebayang, Susy Katikana Shella Putri Ferari Shella Putri Ferari Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sianturi, Olivia Simangunsong, Tiara Tivany Socadevia, Annisa Sofia Rahma Pramudita Sri Sumarmi Suarilah, Ira Syadza, Atthiyah Hanifah Nabilah Syahdana, Achidah Nur Syahru Ramadhaan Unzila Sylvi Natalia Tajuddin, Rosnida binti Talib, Siti Salwa binti Tapriadi Tapriadi Tapriadi Tetasa, Sarah Thinni Nurul Rochmah Thom, Fedora Micheala Trias Mahmudiono Trio Linda Familia Endra Rini Tsaqifah, Hafizotun Ulfa Al Uluf Velina, Velina Mawadah Putri Wadi’ah Hasna Nurramadhani Widati Fatmaningrum Widayani, Soraya Tri Wilis Cahyaning Ayu Willmart, Auresa Caesarputriaulya Wini - Trilaksani Wizara Salisa Yopi Yeremia Alexander Yusryana, Eka Anisah Zakiyah Yasin Zida Sinata Milati Zolla Gracia Amardiani