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Journal : JURNAL AGRICA

a ANALYSIS OF CART PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY BAMBOO WOVEN IN BINJAI CITY: ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL, ALLOCATIVE, ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF BAMBOO WOVEN BASKETS USING FRONTIER IN BINJAI CITY Yolanda, Triyana; Lindawati; Isfenti Sadalia
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

There are fewer bamboo craftsmen in Binjai City, due to difficulties in continuing their business, the reason being the lack of participation of young people in preserving the bamboo craft business which has been running for quite a long time. The price of raw materials is very high and sometimes fluctuates so that if the price of raw materials is high, plus production costs, the selling price will be very high. So this research aims to analyze technical, price and economic efficiency in the use of production factors in the bamboo woven craft business in Binjai City. This research was conducted using cross section primary data. Data were analyzed using a stochastic frontier production function analysis tool. The research results show that in terms of technical efficiency, all craftsmen are technically efficient because the efficiency index value is more than 0,7. The average value of respondents' technical efficiency is 0,87. This value shows the average achievement of technical efficiency in the woven bamboo basket craft business of 87,64%. This condition shows that on average it still has a chance of 12,36% to achieve maximum efficiency. However, in terms of allocative and economic efficiency, all respondents are not yet efficient because the efficiency index value has not reached more than or equal to 1. The average value of allocative efficiency only reaches 0,26 and 0,22 for economic efficiency, which means that each craftsman requires additional input.
Analisis Integrasi Spasial Pasar Cabai Merah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Warsito, Edy Warsito; Chalil, Diana; Lindawati
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

North Sumatra Province is one of the largest red chili producing provinces in Indonesia. Red Chili production is spread across several districts and meets the needs of markets in North Sumatra. Production and differences in distance between producer areas and markets affect prices at the consumer level. Fluctuations in the price of Red Chili often occur so that this commodity is one of the contributors to inflation in North Sumatra. Inflation is measured from price indicators in 5 cities, namely Medan, Pematang Siantar, Sibolga, Padangsidimpuan, and Gunungsitoli. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of Red Chili production and prices and to analyze the integration of prices between Red Chili producer markets in 5 (five) cities in North Sumatra Province. The benefits of this study are as information for the North Sumatra Provincial Government in making policies. This study uses the descriptive analysis method and the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method from weekly data for a period of 3 years, namely the period 2021 to 2023. The results of the study show that the comparison between production and demand for Red Chili in North Sumatra is in a surplus condition. Prices between the Red Chili producer markets in Medan City, Pematang Siantar City, Padang Sidempuan City, Sibolga City and Gunung Sitoli City are perfectly integrated. There is a short term relationship between the price of red chilies in Medan and Gunung Sitoli, Pematang Siantar and Sibolga. Price of red chilies in Padang Sidempuan with Sibolga, Medan and Pematang Siantar. There is a long-term relationship between the price of red chilies in Gunung Sitoli and Medan, Padang Sidempuan, Pematang Siantar and Sibolga. The relationship that occurs between the red chili price variable is a causal relationship, indicating that there is one-way causality between the red chili price variable in Medan and the price of Pematang Siantar chili and the price of Sibolga chili.
Co-Authors Achmad Udin Zailani Ade Tutty R. Rosa Agus Purwoko Ahmad Tavip Baiturahman Ahmad, Haslinah Alaisyi Ally Akbar Salim Alprida Harahap Amalia Amelia Putri, Shinta Ani Fadmawaty Anto Anto J. Hadi Anzilal Fauji Ari Wibowo Arief Suryono Arizah, Mila Arlinda, Sari Aryanti Awaluddin Br. Ketaren, Nurjama'yah Clorina, Jesslyn Cuandra, Fendy Dadang Permana Daimon Syukri Defriani Dwiyanti, Defriani Dendy Syahrul Kamil Deta Mediana, Salwa Dewi Maya Sari Diana Chalil Efrianti, Rini Eka Wijayanti Emilia Hesti Enda Kartika Sari, Enda Kartika Endi Jamjuri Etika Herdiarti etti sartina siregar Fadhli, Mohammad Fahril Sidik Alfarizi Finta Aldian Wahyuni Fiona Gunawan Syahrantau Haiqal, Arya Hendawati Iin Irawati Intan Kumalasari Iqbal IRDAWATI Irmawartini Isfenti Sadalia Iwan Setiawan Joey Jovianto Junita Kartika Sari, Endah Kelvin M. Parawangsa M.Miskun Arrihussalam Mahaza Mahyuddin Makbul, Ahmad MARNIATI Maulana, Utama Graha Mhd.Buhari Sibuea Moch. Galdiaz Nugraha Prawira Mohammad Fadhli Muhammad Ali Faishal Muhammad Asrizal Muhammad Farras Haidar Muhammad Ridho Muhammad Suryadindin Muklis Muthia Mutmainah Aprinelia Nadia Putri Nadra Nazwa Tiara Herdiani Ng, Irvin Nindrea, Ricvan Dana Ningsih, Elsa Agustia Nona Valentine Sirait Novera Kristianti Maharani Nurcinta Asih Nurhanifa Nurhanifa Nursarah Sahirah Oktafiandi, Randu Oktarianto, Eddy Perangin-angin, Ratna Amenawati Permata, Nadiva Surya Pramudya Renaldi S. Pramudya Reynaldi Salim Purry Widiarko Rahma Rohimah Hinaffisah Rahmayani Raihan Ilyasah Reni Koja Rikandi, Meta Riviwanto, Muchsin Rizki Anugrah Munawar Rizkyanto, Ridwan Roeslan Djutalov Rohimat Rusdiyah Sudirman Made Ali Ryan Ardiansyah Salmiah Sandi Dzulfikar Sari Arlinda Savira, Izza Aulia Shoddam Palah Sifa Nur Maisah Silviana, Mery Soim, Sopian Soim Sopian Soim, Sopian Sri Lestari Adriyanti Sri Utami Sugriarta, Evino Suksmerri Sulwan Permana Suprapto, Yandi Syamsul Mu’arif Teuku Rihayat Valentini, Cynthia Vebby Amellia Edwin Viviani Wardani, Sari Warsito, Edy Warsito Wasludin Wulandari Cahyani Putri Yayu Juita Agustina Tobing Yolanda, Triyana Yonika Rivani Yudhistira Gibran Zai, Immanuel Zakaria, Hadi Zamakhari, Ahmad