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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Media Veteriner CAKRA KIMIA (Indonesian E-Journal of Applied Chemistry) Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry) Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan E-Journal Of Animal Science Udayana University Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Ternak Tropika Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Jurnal Bali Membangun Bali Mimbar Pendidikan Indonesia Jurnal Inovasi Global Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis Dharma Bhakti Jurnal Peternakan Tropika Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan
I Gede Mahardika
Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana
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ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR DAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK PADA PERLINDUNGAN MATA AIR DI KERJA PUSKESMAS TABANAN I, KABUPATEN TABANAN I KETUT ARYANA; Made Sudiana Mahendra; I Gede Mahardika
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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1his research was intended to find out water quality and physical environmental condition in the springs protection in the working area of public health center Tabanan I, regency of Tabanan. 1his assessment was performed by physical, chemical and bacteriological analysis, as well as index of water pollution and physical environmental condition, vegetation and public activity in the environment of water springs protection. 1his research was descriptive qualitative using the method of quantitative approach. The sample was 15 (fifteen) units in February and 15 (fifteen) units in May 2010. The unit was obtained by doing the method of purposive sampling for the water sample. Sample type was a grab sample. The water quality, if compared to the standard of the First quality water Ordinance of Bali Governor No. 8. Year 2007, and the ordinance of the minister of Health republic of Indonesia No. 907 Year 2002, regarding the requirement of the supervision of the quality of drinking water, index of pollution according to the provision of the minister of environment No. 115 Year 2003 as well as physical condition refer to the program of surveillance of quality of clean water general director of the eradication of contagious disease and betterment of living spaces, through sanitation inspection of water source protection. Result of the research showed that there were 1 (one) parameters, they were BOD5 in February and May 2010 over water standard of first quality water ordinance of Bali governor No. 8 Year 2007. Pollution index showed that in February 2010, there was one springs protection with the value of 0 ?  IP ?  1 with the status of good condition but the other value was 1 ? IP ?  5 including light pollution. In May 2010, all included slight pollution with the value of 1 ?  IP ?  5.
RESIDU PESTISIDA GOLONGAN ORGANOFOSFAT KOMODITAS BUAH CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.) PADA BERBAGAI LAMA PENYIMPANAN I G A Surya Utami Dewi; I Gede Mahardika; Made Antara
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 11 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.181 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2017.v11.i01.p06

Abstract

PESTICIDES RESIDUAL OF ORGANOFOSPHATE CLASS OF RED CHILE (Capsicum annuum L.) ON VARIOUS STORAGE DURATIONIn order to control pests and diseases in red chili plants, farmers use pesticides was over as impact leaving residue in the chili. The purpose of this study was to determine type, dose and frequency of pesticides used by the farmers, as well as to determine the organophospate residual in chili on different storage times. This study was conducted in two phases namely survey to 10 respondent farmers in Baturiti district, Tabanan regency used questioner and treatment pilot study used different storage time from 0, 1 and 3 days samples took from Apuan Village, Baturiti, Tabanan. Class of organophosphate pesticide residue analysis conducted in Denpasar Branch Police Forensic Laboratory. The results showed dominant pesticides used was organophosphates profenofos (curacron) 60 % and klorpirifos (kaliandra) 20 %. Dose pesticides used was > 40 ml (> 4 bottle cover volume 10 ml) and > 40 gram (> 4 spoon) for tank volume 17 liter and also > 30 ml (> 3 bottle cover volume 10 ml) and > 30 gram (> 3 spoon) for tank volume 14 liter. Frequency of pesticides used by farmers on 1 plant season was 90 % more than 12 times and the other 10 % used frequency 10-12 times. Farmers do not comply dose and frequency with the pesticides used regulations. Analysis result showed that the treatment effect of different storage time is not real to organophosphate pesticide residues groupon red pepper. The average residues detected are indicating a trend with residue storage profenofos on day 0, 1 and day 3 for 1,20 mg/kg, 2,70 mg/kg and 1,37 mg/kg and the amount of chlorpyrifos residues on the storage day 0, day 1 and day 3 is 0,0027 mg/kg, 0,0039 mg/kg and 0,0021 mg/kg. Profenofos and chlorpyrifos residue content is still below the Maximum Residue Limit (MRL) under the provisions of MRL profenofos on red pepper, which is 5 mg/kg and chlorpyrifos, which is 0,5 mg/kg.
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN REFRIGERAN CFC, DAN HFC DENGAN MESIN 3R DAN UJI UNJUK KERJA MESIN PENDINGIN STUDI KASUS PADA BENGKEL AC MOBIL DI DENPASAR - BALI I MADE RASTA; I.W. Kasa; I Gede Mahardika
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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CFC refrigerant has been known to be one of causes of ozone layer diminishing and HFC is one of green house gases contributing to global warming through the leak and synthetic refrigerant waste to environment. As a response to the ozone layer diminishment on stratosphere, UNEP, in 1981, through a negotiating process of international stages of development reserve the ozone layer through Wina Convention legalized in March 1985. It was then followed up with Montreal Protocol in September 1987 consisting supervision rules on producing, consuming, and treading ozone damaging materials. The government of Indonesia had ratified the convention through President Decree Number 23 Year 1999. The ozone layer reservation program implementation in Indonesia is facilitated by KLH. Governor of Bali issued Decree Number 523/04-B/HK/2010 on membership restructuring of ozone layer reservation and ozone damaging materials control team work in province of Bali. This research was done in 27 car AC service companies or workshop, which received grant of 3R engine in Denpasar, Bali. The research was dominantly focused on monitoring and evaluation, that is how car AC service company or workshop manage CFC/ R-12 and HFC/R-134a refrigerant at service time using 3R engine that refrigerant does not escape to atmostphere. Cooling machine work procedure test (COP) was conducted in laboratory. Research result showed that car AC service company or workshop could manage CFC/ R-12 and HFC /R-l 34a eefctively ( 88,3%). The cooling engine work procedure using CFC /R-12 as the result of 3R engine recovery and recycel resulted in 2,435 while pure CFC/R-12 resulted in 2,54. There were differences in cooling engine work procedure to the use of pure CFC/R-12 refrigerant with that resulted by 3R engine with avarage difference 0,089 or 3,53%.
ANALISIS VEGETASI MANGROVE UNTUK STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM BERKELANJUTAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL BALI BARAT I Ketut Catur Marbawa; Ida Ayu Astarini; I Gede Mahardika
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 8 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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This research was conducted in the coastal areas of Bali Barat National Park in March-June 2012. The goal is to determine the composition and structure of mangrove vegetation in Bali Barat National Park, the extent of damage and the level of criticality of mangroves in the area of ?? Bali Barat National Park and to determine management strategies for sustainable mangrove ecosystems in Bali Barat National Park. This study employed observation method with Line Transect sampling techniques and Sample Plots (Transect Line Plot) which is perpendicular to the shoreline landward. Data were analyzed using analysis of vegetation. Results showed mangrove vegetation in Bali Barat National Park consists 5 families major mangrove with 13 mangrove species and 5 families with 5 species of minor mangrove. In Gilimanuk Bay Important Value Index (IVI) for the highest phase of seedling was Excoecaria agallocha by 78.00%, sapling phase C. tagal amounted to 91.61% and the phase of the tree was Sonneratia alba by 103.76%. Shannon Diversity Index (H’) of mangrove vegetation in Gilimanuk Bay between 0.3630 to 0.7419 with a low category. In Terima Bay the highest IVI phase of seedling was Ceriops decandra by 78.33%, sapling phase C. decandra by 162.41% and the phase of tree was E. agallocha amounted to 85.06%. H’ mangrove vegetation in Terima Bay between 0.0000 to 0.7889 with a low category. In Banyuwedang Bay the highest IVI phase of seedling was E. agallocha by 63.08%, sapling phase was Ceriops tagal amounted to 86.28% and the phase of tree was E.agallocha of 79.98%. H’ mangrove vegetation in Banyuwedang Bay between 0.0000 to 0.7889 with a low category. In Menjangan Island the highest IVI phase of seedling was C. tagal by 63.69%, sapling phase C. tagal amounted to 66.66% and the phase of tree was E. agallocha by 109.08%. H’ Menjangan Island mangrove vegetation ranged from 0.3991 to 0.8217 with a low category. The level of damage based on Mangrove Damage Criteria according to Minister of Environment Decree No. 201 of 2004 seedlings and saplings phase, the density of each species included in the very dense criteria (good) and phase trees included in the rare criteria (damaged). The critical level of mangrove vegetation based on the formulation of the Directorate General of Land Rehabilitation and Social Forestry, Ministry of Forestry in 2005, mangrove vegetation in the Bali Barat National Park can be classified Not Damaged. Bali Barat National Park mangrove aquatic environment is conducive to support the stability and development of mangrove vegetation in the future as a result of physical and chemical parameter measurements mangrove aquatic environment is still below of standard.
Pemanfaatan Biofilter untuk Mengurangi Pemakaian Bahan Kimia dalam Proses Pengolahan Air Estuary Ketut Gede Suryawan; I Gede Mahardika Mahardika; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 11 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.403 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2017.v11.i02.p09

Abstract

The process to supply the drinking water will also be expensive due to the decreasing quality of water it self. Some chemical substances are needed in high quantity to produce healthy water from Badung River, such as chlorine and aluminum sulphat (Al SO4). This is because the polutants of water in Badung River is really high. To decrease the use of the amount of chemical subtances and to avoid the side effect of chlorine on water which is highly organic, so this research was done through the use of biofilter. This biofilter is like bee-hive which is made from plastic. This micro-organism would scatter the organic substance and ammonia. In this case, iron (Fe) and Manganese (Mn) would be oxydized by the air and water from the blower. On the next step, the measurement of the content in each organic substance, iron, manganese, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia was done on the streaming water and the water that was out from biofilter reactor. In every parameter, the sampel was taken periodically from 1 to 6 hours hydrolic-setting time. The testing of using aluminum sulphate and the needs of chlorine was done in every 1 to 6 hours hydrolic-setting time. The result of the research told us that for 6 hours hydrolic- setting time could decrease 38.78% the organic substance, iron ( Fe) 41.93%, manganese (Mn) 55.32%, ammonia 75.40%, nitrite 55.32%, but nitrate increased up to 53.85%. The increase of nitrate is still tolerable based on the law of governor (Pergub) Bali No. 8 year 2007. The use of chemical substance, in this case aluminum sulphat could be decreased up to 10 ppm and chlorine (gas) could also be decreased until 10 ppm.
ANALISIS DAMPAK DEBU USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI TERHADAP KAPASITAS VITAL PARU TENAGA KERJA DI KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL KABUPATEN BADUNG TAHUN 2011 I.G.A.M. ARYASIH; I Gede Mahardika; I.W. Budiarsa Suyasa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 7 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

The grain grinding business unit is needed by the farmer to process the harvest but also in particular, it creates air pollution from its dusty materials. The worker or operator has a potential risk of being contaminated by the dusty materials and lungs vital capacity reduction. This research is aimed to analyze the effects of the grain grinding polluting dust to wards the lungs vital capacity of workers at Abiansemal in Badung District. This research is sort of an analytical observation with cross sectional design. The number of chosen samples is 32 workers with a total sampling method among 16 grain grinding business units. The data resources is a primary data which obtained using questionnaire, the measurement and observation include: the worker's characteristic (working term, age, and height), dust value, breath frequency and lungs vital capacity. The data is analyzed using regression statistic. The result of the research indicates that the amount of dust at the grain grinding business unit is around 10,0079-11,6151 mg/m3, working term is one to 44 years, age 22-62, and height 155-175 cm, the condition of the grinding room is 93,75% does not meet the ventilation standard, 100% is not provided with dust control tool, 97,75% does not provide mask and 93,75% is situated in a housing are. The conclusion of the research is that dust level, working term and height in particular has a significant correlation with lungs vital capacity (p < 0,05) but age does not have a significant correlation with the workers lungs vital capacity (p> 0,05). The higher level of dust makes the higher lungs vital capacity reduction, the longer working term makes the lower lungs vital capacity and the taller of workers height .indicates the higher workers lungs vital capacity. The impact of dusty materials of grain grinding business unit towards the workers is the decreasing of workers lungs vital capacity by the disorder of lungs restriction function ( 65,62%). It is suggested to the business owner to conduct technical controls. Workers are strongly recommended to put on mask, have sufficient nutrition supplies and workers with the age over 40 years should not work in j:his area. For the health department of Badung District should implement any efforts of K3, and for other relevant departments which take a part in giving recommendation must consider a requirement to make it outside the housing area.
EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM BIOFILTER AEROB DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR AMONIA PADA AIR LIMBAH Ni Made Indra Wahyuni; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa; I Gede Mahardika
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 8 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

The increasingpopulationand activity of the Balinese people can increase the amount of waste as a byproduct of community activities. The presence of the metabolites in wastewater as ammonia is toxic to aquatic organisms. Application aerobic biofilter system can be used as an attempt to reduce levels of ammonia. In the aerobic biofilter, contact between the gravel media with microorganisms that form biofilmsare able to accelerate the degradation of organic matter and nitrification processes. The aims of this research are to determine the best consortium of activated sludge to reduce ammonia levels by aerobic biofilter system and to determine the effectivity of aerobic biofilter system. The first stage of this research were seeding of activated sludge from three sources are Wastewater Treatment Plan (WWTP) of Suwung Denpasar, WWTP of Wangaya Hospital and WWTP of Bali Tourism Development Corporation (BTDC) Nusa Dua Bali, for six days. This research was done by measuring Volatile Suspended Solid (VSS) value that showed the growth rate of biomass in activated sludge. The second stage wereapplication of activated sludges and control in aerobic biofilter to reduce ammonia levels, for five days. This study used a Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and three repetitions. The results showed that the best activated sludge obtained from WWTP of Suwung Denpasar indicated by the highest biomass growth (VSS value) of 2396.6 mg/L and was able to reduce ammonia up to 0.78 mg/ L. The effectivity of aerobic biofilter system with activated sludge from WWTP of Suwung Denpasar achieve effectivity of treatment process up to 92.20 % and have been able to pass the effectivity of quality standards (90%) during five days of processing. The effectivity levels was the highest compared to control and activated sludgetreatments.
TINGKAT KEBISINGAN LALU LINTAS DI LINGKUNGAN PERUMAHAN DALUNG PERMAI KABUPATEN BADUNG I Made Dwi Setiawan; I Gede Mahardika; I Made Adhika
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 10 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.482 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2016.v10.i02.p01

Abstract

Dalung Permai housing is that has a fairly high trip generation, many had access road leading to the workplace, both working in government, private as well as to schools and shopping centers and entertainment. Ahousingshouldprovideatranquility awayfrom the noisein accordancewith the Decree of the Governor of Bali No.8 Year 2007 on Environmental Quality Standards and Criteria Raw Environmental Damage that thres hold noise level forresidential areasandsettlementsamounted to55dB.The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the traffic, the noise level of traffic, the perception of the population in Dalung Permai housing. Data collected by way of interviews with respondents and direct measurements in the field. Based on the data analysis it is known that the highest traffic volume during rush hour occurred in the morning (07.00 to 09.00) in the segment Jl. Tegal Luwih with volume vehicle as much as 21.599 vehicles, the segment Jl. Dalung Permai and segments Jl. Tegal Permai occurred in the afternoon (05.00 to 07.00) with a total volume of 22.450 and 17.587 vehicles. Instantaneous speed of the average of each type of vehicle ranges between 33-40 km per hour. The main sources of traffic noise is a four-stroke motorcycles with prosenatse average reached 91.61% of the total number of vehicles. The average noise level measured has exceeded the threshold setandar quality standard that ranged from 73.71 to 76.77 dB. In the segment Jl. Tegal Luwih, segments Jl. Tegal Permai and segments Jl. Dalung Permai give the perception that the level of traffic noise in a residential area is disturbing level of comfort.
PENURUNAN KADAR RHODAMIN B DALAM AIR LIMBAH DENGAN BIOFILTRASI SISTEM TANAMAN K. Yogi Purnamawati; IW. Budiarsa Suyasa; IG. Mahardika
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.133 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2015.v09.i02.p08

Abstract

The textile industry is growing rapidly and as the result it’s producing waste that can harm the environment. One of which is rhodamine B. Rhodamine B is a synthetics dyes that have a form crystalline which an organic base containing amino groups, so it is difficult to degrade naturally by microorganism. Biofiltration system method is one of many ways in handling wastewater. Layered filtration unit of sand and rocks combine with the adsorption of plant and decomposition by microorganisms in rhizosphere so that wastewater can be reused. The aim of this study determined effectiveness and capacity of biofiltration system vegetation in reducing concentrate of rhodamine-B, total dissolved solid (TDS), total suspended solid (TSS) and the pH in wastewater. The result showed that biofiltration effectiveness in reducing rhodamine B, TDS and TSS concetrate were 51,70%; 47,60%; 50,44% while decreasing and stabilization of pH obtained at 30 hours treatment time with pH value is 7,5. Capacity of biofiltration system vegetation with volume 0,06 m3 can reduced rhodamine B, TDS and TSS by 0,2256 ppm; 278,0237 ppm and 9,4978 ppm respectively, while the optimum detention time of wastewater in the biosystem for reducing rhodamine B was 30 hours and for TSS and TDS was 36 hours. It can be concluded that biofiltration system vegetation was able to reduce rhodamine B, TDS, TSS and pH of wastewater
PEMANFAATAN BIOSISTEM TANAMAN UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR FENOL, AMONIA, ION KLORIDA, DAN COD DARI PROSES BIODEGRADASI AIR LIMBAH YANG MENGANDUNG RHODAMIN B Sri Dian Meita Sari; Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa; I Gede Mahardika
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 10 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.224 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2016.v10.i01.p01

Abstract

The biodegradatio nof Rhodamine B may not be directly result in CO2 and H2O, rather other pollutans such asphenol, ammonia, and chloride ions. The objective of this research are to determine the effectivity of thebiosys templants indegradating Rhodamine B and the capability to reducethe contents of phenol, ammonia, chloride ionsand COD.Concentration artificial waste Rhodamine B that used in this research are 1 mg/L. Seeding sediment using microorganism selected from dyeingwaste disposallocated in the village Pemogan, South Denpasar than disseminated into a bath biosystem in which hadgiven thesand, pebbles and Ipomeacarssicaulis. Furthermore artificial waste Rhodamine B poured into the biosystem and waste waterwere analyzed with the time rangeevery 6 hours from 0 until 48 hours.The results of the capability treatment system showed that the biosystems of plants was capable to reduce optimals levels of Phenol from 24 to 30 hours of processing amounted to 0.2906 mg / L, Ammonia from 24 to 36 hours of processing amounted to 0.1452 mg / L, Ion Klorida and COD from 18 to 30 hours of processing amounted to 2.127 mg / L and 3.848 mg / L. Biosystems plant is effective to lowering levels of phenol and ammonia (above 50%), but less effective in lowering levels of Chloride Ion and COD.
Co-Authors ., PROF.DRS. NENGAH BAWA ATMAJA, M.A A. W. Puger Ade Kiki Sintya Dewi Adnyana I P. G. G. Ameliya, Riska Anak Agung Ayu Sri Trisnadewi Anak Agung Putu Putra Wibawa Andini, Ni Putu Mega Arnawa I W. Bernika J.S. Bulu, Sosiawan CANDRADIARTA I P. M. Darmayasa, Dewa Komang Dewi, Ade Kiki Sintya Dharmawan N.S Dharmawan, I N.S. Djokowoerjo Sastradipradja Doloksaribu, L. Dona,, M.A., Dwipayana I K. B E., KURNIAWAN Febryanti F. A. G.A.M. KRISTINA DEWI Gertrudis Vebriyanti Kahar Gusti A Malelak Gusti Ayu Mayani Kristina Dewi HARDIAWAN N. D HARDIAWAN N. D. Hartadi W. D. I Dewa Ketut Sastrawidana I G A Surya Utami Dewi I G. Lanang Oka Cakra I G. N. Kayana, I G. N. I Gede Ketut Sri Budarsa I Gede Putu Kawiana I GUSTI AYU MANIK ERMAYANTI I GUSTI LANANG OKA I Gusti Lanang Oka I Gusti Lanang Wiratma I K. E. A., Putrayasa I K. K. Agustina I K. SUMADI I Kadek Swastika I Kadek Yoga Kertiyasa I KETUT ARYANA I Ketut Catur Marbawa I Ketut Mangku Budiasa I Ketut Sumadi I Komang Budaarsa I M. Mudita I M. SUASTA I M. Y., Artawan I Made Adhika I Made Damriyasa I Made Dira Swantara I Made Dwi Setiawan I Made Nuriyasa I Made Rasta I Made Sara Wijana I N. Suastaka I Nengah Sujaya I Nengah Wirajana I NYOMAN RAI I P. A. Astawa I P. A. Astawa I P. A. ASTAWA I P. A. Astawa I Putu Andre Japani Satya Saputra I Putu Ari Astawa I Putu Suyadnya, I Putu I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I W. Suarna I W. SUDIASTRA I W. SUKANATA I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I Wayan Suarna I Wayan Sujana I. B. Sudana I. M. Mastika I. W. Suama I.G.A.M. ARYASIH I.W Kasa I.W. Kasa IDA AYU ASTARINI Ida Ayu Putu Sri Mahapatni Ida Ayu Putu Widani Sugianingrat Ida Bagus Gaga Partama Ida Bagus Made Oka Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita Ida Bagus Sudana Ika Kurniawati Indra Arimahayana Iryanti Eka Suprihatin K. Yogi Purnamawati Kadek Karang Agustina Kadek Rihendra Dantes Kartikasari D Kencana Jaya IP.G.A.S Ketut Gede Suryawan Komang Suciani Paramita L. Doloksaribu Luh Dewi Anggreni Lumbansiantar M. M Ariasih M. DEWANTARI M. Sudiana Mahendra Made Antara Made Novia Indriani Magna Anuraga Putra Duarsa N. K. S. P., Dewi N. N. Suryani N. P. Mariani N.N. Suryani N.S. Dharmawan Nasrullah H. I. Ngurah Kayana, I Gusti Ni Luh Putu Sriyani Ni Made Diani Ni Made Indra Wahyuni Ni Nyoman Ayu Widyasari Ni Nyoman Suryani NI PUTU MARIANI Ni Putu Mega Andini Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti Ni Putu Sarini Ni Putu Sarini Ni Wayan Suniasih Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan Oka A.A P. E. N., Putri P.A. Astawa Perdana, Sigit Pranata I P. Y. A. Prawira I G. I. K. Putu Lakustini Cahyaningrum PUTU SUYADNYA Putu Vindhy Chempaka Putri S. PUTRA S. Putra S. Putra Saransi A. U. Sastrawan I P. L. Sastrawan P. K. P. N SENTANA PUTRA SENTANA PUTRA Sentana Putra Sigit Perdana Simbolon M. Y. Sinta Dewi R. A. Sio Stefanus, Sio Sosiawan Bulu Sri Dian Meita Sari Suasta I M. Suasta IM. Supriana I M. Surya Kencana Jaya P. G. A. Suryani,, N. N. Tjokorda Gede Belawa Yadnya Udayana P. W. K. Wayan Andhika Putrayasa Wedayani, Ni Made Widnyani D A. P. Yusadana P.