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PROBIOTIC-BASED POND MANAGEMENT STRATEGY TO IMPROVE THE CULTURE PERFORMANCE OF PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP Litopenaeus vannamei Iskandar, Andri; Yuniar, Virda Ratna; Wiyoto, Wiyoto; Ramadhani, Dian Eka; Rafiuddin, Muhammad Ahya; Lesmanawati, Wida
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 16 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v16i1.2011

Abstract

Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei aquaculture has become a primary alternative to increase national aquaculture production following the decline in tiger shrimp farming due to disease outbreaks. However, the grow-out phase still faces challenges such as limited availability of high-quality post-larvae and deteriorating environmental conditions. The application of probiotics is considered a promising approach, as it can improve water quality, suppress pathogens, and enhance shrimp growth and resilience. This study integrates probiotic application into the grow-out management system to improve production efficiency and sustainability. The research was conducted through direct observation and active participation in farming activities, combined with secondary data collection from verified sources. Observed parameters included mean body weight (MBW), average daily growth (ADG), and survival rate (SR). The grow-out activities involved pond preparation, stocking of post-larvae at a density of 120–180 individuals/m² following acclimatization, blind feeding during the first 10 days, and feed administration based on the feeding rate (FR) thereafter. Daily water quality management and disease control were also carried out. The cultivation period lasted for three months, followed by partial and total harvesting, yielding up to 3 tons of shrimp per pond. Post-harvest, the shrimp were sorted and distributed to consumers using refrigerated vehicles.
Utilization of shrimp head powder to enhance color performance and growth of multicolor betta fish (Betta splendens) Andri Iskandar; Fauzan Arya Maulana; Hendriana Andri; Kusumanti Ima; Permatasari Sheny; Wahyudi Imam Tri
Nekton Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Nekton
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47767/nekton.v5i1.993

Abstract

Betta splendens is an ornamental fish with a variety of color variations, which is one of the main factors determining its selling value. One of the variants of hippopotamus, which is currently in great demand by ornamental fish enthusiasts, is the multicolor hippopotamus. During maintenance, cupang fish often experience a decrease in color quality caused by internal and external factors. One of the efforts to improve color quality is to supplement the feed with ingredients rich in pigments, such as shrimp head flour (TKU), which contains carotenoids. This study aimed to improve the brightness and color performance of hippopotamus by adding shrimp head meal to commercial feed. The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments, namely, control, 5% TKU, 10% TKU, and 15% TKU, each with three replicates. The research procedure included the preparation of shrimp head meal, mixing feed with TKU, fish rearing, and observation of changes in color brightness, weight and length growth, survival rate, and water quality. The results showed that the utilization of shrimp head meal supplemented into the feed improved the performance of brightness and color patterns in multi-colored cupang fish, including length gain during the treatment, with optimum results shown in the 10% TKU treatment.
Ikan Green Severum Heros appendiculatus: Teknik Pembenihan Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Benih Ikan Hias Air Tawar Iskandar, Andri; Hendriana, Andri; Endrassanto, Nabilla Putri; Febriana, Muyke; Denmar, Kemas; Wahyudi, Imam Tri; Kurniawinata, Mohamad Iqbal; Rafiuddin, Muhammad Ahya
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 11, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v11i1.306

Abstract

The Green Severum Heros appendiculatus is a species of freshwater ornamental fish originating from the northern United States. Currently, its aquaculture industry is expanding due to its high economic value, which is expected to contribute to community welfare by creating job opportunities and increasing export value. This study aims to disseminate technical information on Green Severum breeding, as limited data is available on its cultivation management. Technically, this fish can be used as broodstock at 10–14 months of age, with a sex ratio of 1 male to 1 female. During the breeding period, broodstock is fed natural feed, including Tubifex sp. (silk worms) and Lumbricus sp. (earthworms). The spawning process occurs naturally using PVC pipes as spawning substrates. The study results indicate that the average fertilization rate (FR) is 90%, the hatching rate (HR) is 95%, and the survival rate (SR) is 93%.
Co-Authors A Sujangka AB Jannar Abdullah , Ega Abdurahim, Abdurahim Abuzzar Abuzzar Addurrohim , Muhammad Febian Afrizal Rizki Ahmad Bohari Muslim Ahmad Tsaqifur Rifqi Aji, Harjuna Setiawan Ali Johardi Aljauharie Tantowie , Tanto AM, NM Fatih Asror Amalia, Diana Anassyahtira, Aliffia Andri Herdiana Annisa Apriliani Wahyudi Ansarullah, Habib Arianto, Achib Dannar Arif Rahman Rifaie Asep Permana, Asep Asep Syamsul Munawar Astiyani, Wahyu Puji Ayuningtias, Astri Bio Prasetyo Budi Darmawan Budi Dermawan, Budi Cahyanti, Wahyulia Cecilia Eny Indriastuti Chandra , Agus Dari, Try Oelan darsiani, Darsiani Deni Lugina Deni Radona, Deni Denmar, Kemas Dian Eka Ramadhani Dian Eka Ramadhani Djunaedi, Muhamad Erlan Hafid Dwi Handoko Putro Ellys Triyani Endrassanto, Nabilla Putri Eny Indriastuti, Cecilia Erni Sulistiawati Fachrezi, Muhammad Hafidz Fajar Ridwansyah Fataya, Salsabilla Galby Fauzan Arya Maulana Fauzi , Rizal Febri, Suri Purnama Febriana, Muyke Fera Permata Putri, Fera Permata Firdausi, Amalia Putri Florentina Ratih Wulandari Fuadi , Muhammad Galang Pandji Kurniawan Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Giri Maruto Darmawangsa Giri Maruto Darmawangsa, Giri Maruto Harahap, Antoni Harsono, Agus Harton Arfah Haser, Teuku Fadlon Hendriana Andri Hendriana, Andri Hermawan, Imza Hernawan, Systa Ambar Wangi Hikmah, Poppy Nurul Husamuddin, Miqdad Ima Kusumanti Imam Tri Wahyudi Indriastuti, Cecilia Eny Iqbal Kurniawinata, Mohamad Irin Iriana Kusmini, Irin Iriana Ishma Nurfauziyyah Jamhari Jamhari Jojo Subagja Juanda, Tatang Khoerullah Khoerullah Kristanto, Anang Hari Kurniawan Kurniawan Kusumanti , Ima Kusumanti Ima Lesmanawati, Wida Lutfi Lutfi M. Arif Mulya M. Arif Mulya M. Muslim M. Zairin Junior Maha, Indah Permata Sari Br Maha, Indah Permatasari Mariah Bellina Maruto Darmawangsa, Giri Maynanda, Rebecca Mizuyuki Inoue Muh. Saleh Nurdin Muhamad Erlan Hafid Djunaedi Muhammad Akbarurrasyid Muhammad Arif Mulya Muhammad Fajar Rejcky Muksin Muksin Mulya, M. Arif Mulya, Muhammad Arif Mulyasari, Mulyasari Muslim Muslim Muslim Muslim Nabilla Putri Endrassanto Naily, Alifah Nazla Wafi Nurfauzi, Eka Haris Nurrafa, Nazla Wafi Odang Carman Otong Zenal Arifin Permatasari, Sheny Prakoso, Vitas Atmadi Prama, Ega Aditya Prasetyo, Bio Pratiwi, Salsabila Kusumaning Priatna, Moh. Fahri Aulia Priatna, Mohamad Fahri Putriningtias, Andika Putro, Dwi Handoko R Tresia Pinem Rafiuddin, Muhammad Ahya Rahmat Hidayat Ramadhan, Rahma Zulfa Ramadhani, Dian Eka Rangkuti, Gavrilan Hafiz Rifaie, Arif Rahman Rifqi, Ahmad Tsaqifur Rivasa, Varel Raihan Riza Septyanigar Islamay Rizky Fadilla Agustin Rangkuti Rozak , Dedi Abdul Rudhy Gustiano Ruliaty, Lisa Rusmawan , Deni Saefullah Saefullah Sari , Sifa Fauziah Ganda Setiawan, Wahyu Dwi Sheny Permatasari Simanungkalit, LV Siregar, Budyansah Situmeang, Tulus Romora Subaryono Subaryono, Subaryono Sundari, Sri Supriyantoro, Wowo Syifa Sesaria Thoriq, Fatanul Tri Heru Prihadi Tri Wahyudi, Imam Trianto, Y Ulzanah, Nida Wafi, Nazla Wahyudi , Imam Tri Wahyudi Imam Tri Wahyudi, Imam Tri Wandanu, Dias Wida Lesmanawati Wida Lesmanawati Wiyoto Wiyoto Y Trianto Y. Hadiroseyani Yosmaniar, Yosmaniar Yudi Kasmono Yuli Yulianti Yulianti, Yuli Yuniar, Virda Ratna Zacharias, Tehubijuluw Zacharias, Tihubijuluw