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Empowering Women in Islamic Rituals: A Participatory Approach to Barzanji Recitations in Bugis Pesantren Muammar Bakry; Abdul Syatar; Arif Rahman Ramli; Sona Minasyan
AL-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 18 No 1 (2025): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : Center for Gender and Child Studies, Institute for Research and Community Service, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/almaiyyah.v18i1.13098

Abstract

Barzanji recitations in Bugis pesantrens in Makassar have traditionally relegated women to passive roles, reflecting entrenched gender norms. This study aims to empower women to participate actively in Barzanji rituals at the Multidimensional Alfakhriyah Islamic Boarding School by implementing a gender‑sensitive Participatory Action Research (PAR) framework. Data collection included in‑depth interviews, focus group discussions, and field observations. The intervention comprised Barzanji sessions co‑designed with female santri and community leaders, featuring flexible timing and culturally adapted formats. Findings reveal that women’s participation increased from 12 % to 68 %, accompanied by enhanced spiritual understanding and a strengthened sense of ownership over the ritual. Participatory monitoring further reinforced women’s agency within religious spaces. These results demonstrate that gender‑responsive programs can effectively shift traditional norms and position women as active agents of change within Islamic ritual practice. This study contributes to gender and Islamic scholarship by presenting a scalable model suitable for other pesantrens. Future applications may include broader implementation across Sulawesi and longitudinal research to assess cultural transformation.
Fleksibilitas Ibadah bagi Pekerja Modern: Analisis Kaidah Idzā Ḍāqa al-Amru Ittasa‘a dalam Konteks Dunia Kerja Kontemporer Muhammad Nurtaufiq Sudirman; Tarekh Surya Anugrah; Sepmin Alfurqan; Achmad Musyahid Idrus; Muammar Bakry
AHKAM Vol 5 No 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v5i3.10535

Abstract

The worship-related problems of modern workers indicate the need for an understanding of fiqh that is flexible, proportional, and still grounded in sharia provisions, especially when work demands create limitations in time, place, and physical condition in performing worship. This study aims to examine the concept of the maxim idzā ḍāqa al-amru ittasa‘a as a principle of flexibility in Islamic law, analyze the limits of its application in fiqh, and explain its implementation in the worship-related problems of modern workers. This study used a qualitative approach with a library research design through an examination of classical and contemporary fiqh literature and an analysis of various cases involving modern workers. The results show that this maxim provides legitimacy for various forms of rukhsah in worship that are relevant to the conditions of modern workers, such as the permissibility of combining prayers for medical personnel in emergency conditions, transportation workers with high mobility, rescue teams in disaster situations, and concessions in purification through tayamum when adequate facilities are unavailable. Under certain conditions, this maxim also allows adjustments in the performance of worship due to time and place constraints, such as for workers in dense work environments or in situations of extreme traffic congestion, while still observing sharia limits. However, the application of rukhsah is not absolute because it must be adjusted to the provisions and conditions formulated by scholars. The conclusion of this study affirms that Islamic law has a flexible yet measured character in providing ease for mukallaf according to the level of difficulty faced in modern life. The implications of this study contribute to the development of contemporary fiqh studies, particularly in formulating Islamic legal responses that are adaptive to the dynamics of modern work without disregarding the principles of prudence and sharia compliance.
Penerapan Kaidah Fiqh Al-Yaqīn Lā Yazūlu Bi Al-Syakk Terhadap Status Kehalalan Produk Impor Tanpa Label Halal Muhammad Halilullah; Rahmat Rafli; Rahmad Hidayat; Ahmad Musyahid Idrus; Muammar Bakry
Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 5 No. 3 Juli 2026: Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/amorti.v5i3.1106

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan kaidah fiqh Al-Yaqīn Lā Yazūlu bi al-Syakk (keyakinan tidak dapat dihilangkan oleh keraguan) terhadap status kehalalan produk impor yang tidak memiliki label halal, serta mengkaji relevansi dan titik temunya dengan regulasi jaminan produk halal di Indonesia, khususnya Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif (library research) dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan fiqh, di mana bahan hukum dianalisis secara kualitatif normatif melalui pola berpikir deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan kaidah ini terhadap produk impor tanpa label halal tidak dapat dilakukan secara seragam, melainkan harus memperhatikan posisi epistemik produk dalam spektrum yaqīn–zann–syakk. Pada produk yang bahan bakunya bersumber dari komoditas netral, ketiadaan label halal merupakan kekosongan administratif, bukan indikasi keharaman substantif, sehingga hukum asalnya tetap halal. Sebaliknya, pada produk olahan dengan komposisi kompleks yang asal-usul bahannya tidak dapat dipastikan, ketiadaan label mencerminkan keraguan substantif yang menuntut penerapan prinsip iḥtiyāṭ (kehati-hatian). Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa kewajiban sertifikasi halal dalam UU JPH dapat dipahami sebagai bentuk institusionalisasi prinsip iḥtiyāṭ dalam sistem hukum negara, bukan sebagai pertentangan terhadap kaidah fiqh, melainkan sebagai instrumen yang saling melengkapi dalam mewujudkan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan bagi konsumen Muslim di Indonesia.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROFESSIONAL ZAKAT FOR STATE CIVIL SERVANTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF MAQASID AL-SHARIA: (Case Study of BAZNAS in Sinjai Regency) Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN; Mukhtar Lutfi; Muammar Muh. Bakry; Rahmawati Muin
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v2i4.894

Abstract

The primary focus of this qualitative research is to examine the implementation of professional zakat for Civil Servants (ASN) in Sinjai Regency from the perspective of Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah, with BAZNAS as a case study. The research breaks down this central inquiry into specific sub-problems, aiming to analyze the alignment of Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah principles with the execution of professional zakat for ASN in Sinjai Regency. Data for the study is primarily sourced from key individuals, including the Chairperson and Vice Chairpersons of BAZNAS in Sinjai Regency, zakat payers, the Head of Zakat and Waqf Implementation at the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Sinjai Regency, the Head of the Regional Finance and Asset Agency, and the Head of the Regional Personnel and Human Resource Development Agency in Sinjai Regency. Data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and the analysis is structured into stages of data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research reveals that professional zakat management for ASN by BAZNAS in Sinjai Regency is conducted even without clear local regulations, in coordination with various government entities. The distribution and utilization of zakat adhere to five programs, yet its alignment with Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah is hindered by various obstacles in its application for civil servants in Sinjai Regency.
Asas Prioritas Dalam Al-Maqashid Al-Syar’iah Muammar M. Bakry
Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah), Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al-Azhar Gowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Maqashid syari’ah adalah konsep yang terpadu dalam tatanan nilai mencakup visi dan misi agama Islam. Konsep tersebut adalah hasil ijtihad jumhur ulama setelah mengadakan pengamatan mendalam terhadap al-Qur’an dan Hadis Rasulullah. Di dalamnya mengandung perintah yang bernilai wajib untuk senantiasa dijaga, di saat yang sama juga menjadi hak asasi bagi setiap manusia untuk dimiliki dan dinikmati. Kewajiban dan hak terpadu dalam konsep ini yang sudah barang tentu ada skala prioritas dari tingkatan-tingkatannya.
Co-Authors A.Qadir Gassing ABD. Karim Faiz Abd. Rauf M. Amin Abdi Widjaja Abdillah Mustari Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Qadir Gassing Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Abdul Wahid Haddade Achmad Abubakar Achmad Musyahid Idrus Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Musyahid Idrus Ali, Nur Atira Alimahmudrikah, Nur Alimuddin Alimuddin Amin, Abd. Rauf Amin, Aminullah Amiruddin, Muhammad Majdy Andi Haidir Ali Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Takdir Djufri Asmawi, Nur Ilma ASNI Baharuddin Baso Baso Pallawagau BN, Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin H, Jumria Hannani Herlina Hisbullah Ilham, M. Imran Muhammad Yunus Imran Muhammad Yunus Khiar. M, Mafaati Hul Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Lapatantja, Nanda Arisqa Larasati, Mutia Lomba Sultan M. Ilham Marwah, Andi Ma’adul Yaqien Makkarateng Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muh. Risal Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Halilullah Muhammad Idris Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Nurtaufiq Sudirman Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammad Sukri Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah Muhammad Wildan Mukhtar Lutfi Mulham Jaki Asti Mundzir, Chaerul Muslimin Kara Musyfikah Ilyas Nasmi, Nasmi Nasrah Hasmiati Attas Nazaruddin Nurbaeti Nurdalia Bate Nurfaika Ishak Nurhajrahwati Qalbi, Nur R., Abd. Rahman Rahmad Hidayat Rahman Ambo Masse Rahmat Rafli Rahmawati Muin Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramli, Arif Rahman Rifaldi Rifaldi S, Samsidar Salman Fattah Samsidar Jamaluddin Saputra S, Eko Sepmin Alfurqan Sona Minasyan Sri Wahyuni Suprijati Sarib Syam, Anna Rahma Syamsiah, Syamsiah Syatar, Abd Syatar, Abdul Taqiyuddin BN, Andi Muh. Tarekh Surya Anugrah Umar Laila Wahda, Nur Aqiqah Wahyuni, Pritha Zulhas’ari Mustafa