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The Relationship between Income Inequality and Poverty in Indonesia: A Sustainable Macroeconomic Analysis (Empirical Study of Java Island 2018–2022) Astuty, Pudji; Priadana, Sidik; Saripah, Saripah; Bakti, Ilham Teruna
Maksimal Jurnal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Vol 3 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Abadi Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/meta-journal.v3i2.382

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of income inequality, economic growth, and government expenditure on poverty levels in five provinces across Java Island during the period 2018–2022. A quantitative research approach with a panel data analysis method was employed, using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) estimated through EViews 12 software. The study utilized secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The results reveal that, partially, income inequality has a negative and significant effect on poverty, indicating that reducing inequality contributes to poverty alleviation. Conversely, economic growth shows a positive and significant relationship with poverty, suggesting that economic growth in Java has not been inclusive (non-pro-poor growth). Meanwhile, government expenditure has a negative and significant impact on poverty, demonstrating that increasing public spending—especially in social and infrastructure sectors—effectively reduces poverty when allocated efficiently. Simultaneously, all independent variables significantly affect poverty, with a Prob(F-statistic) of 0.000004 < 0.05. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.7419 indicates that 74.19% of poverty variation is explained by the model. The findings emphasize the importance of inclusive and equitable economic policies to support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 1 (No Poverty) and Goal 10 (Reduced Inequalities).
The Influence of Organizational Culture, Human Resource Capacity Development, and Empowerment of Human Resources on Affective Commitment and Loyalty, and Its Implications on Employee Performance (A Survey on Employees of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero), Operational Area 2 Bandung) Ading Rahman Sukmara; Sidik Priadana; Senen Machmud; Eddy Yusuf; Azhar Affandi
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.2.927

Abstract

The successful implemenstation of tasks in the transportation service of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero), Operational Area 2 Bandung, depends greatly on the quality of employees who produce high-quality performance, ultimately enhancing company performance. This research aims to understand and examine the influence of Organizational Culture, Human Resource Capacity Development, and Empowerment of Human Resources on Affective Commitment and Loyalty, and their implications for Employee Performance. This study adopts a descriptive and verificative approach, utilizing quantitative research methods with descriptive analysis and verification analysis. The sample for this research consists of 145 employees. The analysis method employed in this study is Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis. The research findings conclude that there is a significant influence of Organizational Culture, Human Resource Capacity Development, and Empowerment of Human Resources on Affective Commitment, with an influence magnitude of 72.02 percent. Additionally, there is a significant influence of Organizational Culture, Human Resource Capacity Development, and Empowerment of Human Resources on Employee Loyalty, with an influence magnitude of 74.48 percent. Furthermore, there is a significant influence of Affective Commitment and Loyalty on Employee Performance, with an influence magnitude of 82.74 percent. Human Resource Capacity Development, and Empowerment of Human Resources on Employee Loyalty, with an influence magnitude of 74.48 percent. Furthermore, there is a significant influence of Affective Commitment and Loyalty on Employee Performance, with an influence magnitude of 82.74 percent. Human Resource Capacity Development, and Empowerment of Human Resources on Employee Loyalty, with an influence magnitude of 74.48 percent. Furthermore, there is a significant influence of Affective Commitment and Loyalty on Employee Performance, with an influence magnitude of 82.74 percent.
QUALITY CULTURE OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF HOSPITAL SERVICES Laila Irawati; Sidik Priadana; Tete Saepudin
SAJMR : Southeast Asian Journal of Management and Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Yayasan Putra Adi Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61402/sajmr.v4i2.597

Abstract

Quality culture is an important foundation in improving the quality of health services in hospitals. This study aims to analyze strategies for strengthening quality culture in an effort to improve the quality of services in hospitals in South Tangerang. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study design at XX Hospital and YY Hospital. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of hospital leaders, health workers, and service support staff. Data analysis was carried out thematically through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the quality culture in both hospitals has not been optimally formed. This is indicated by the inconsistent implementation of service standards, weak internalization of quality values, delays in services, low compliance with patient safety standards, and limited continuous monitoring and evaluation systems. The strategies for strengthening the quality culture implemented include increasing leadership commitment, strengthening human resource competencies through continuous training, strengthening internal communication, developing an integrated quality assurance system, implementing rewards and punishments, and optimizing the use of hospital information technology. This study concludes that systematic and sustainable strengthening of a quality culture plays a crucial role in improving the quality of hospital services. Management support, involvement of all organizational elements, and consistent implementation of quality standards are key factors in successfully strengthening a quality culture in hospitals.
The Effect Of Price, Product Quality, And Brand Image On Purchase Decisions And Its Implications On Consumer Loyalty (Survey Of Lcgc Automotive Consumers In Greater Tangerang) Ahmad Nurhadi; Umi Narimawati; Popo Suryana; Sidik Priadana; Jaja Suteja
International Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): IJSS: International Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : STEBIS Bina Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51805/ijss.v2i1.436

Abstract

The Low Cost Green Car(LCGC) automotive industry in Indonesia has experienced significant growth along with the increasing public demand for affordable and environmentally friendly vehicles. Intensifying competition has encouraged manufacturers to better understand the factors influencing consumer behavior, particularly in purchasing decision-making and loyalty formation. This study aims to analyze the effects of price, product quality, and brand image on purchasing decisions and their implications for consumer loyalty in the LCGC automotive market in the Tangerang Raya area. This research employs a quantitative method with a survey approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to LCGC vehicle consumers in Tangerang Raya using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to examine both direct and indirect relationships among the research variables. The results indicate that price, product quality, and brand image have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Furthermore, purchasing decisions have a positive and significant impact on consumer loyalty. The findings also reveal that purchasing decisions mediate the relationship between price, product quality, and brand image and consumer loyalty. This study provides managerial implications for LCGC automotive manufacturers and marketers to implement competitive pricing strategies, enhance product quality, and strengthen brand image in order to encourage purchasing decisions and foster sustainable consumer loyalty.
Empowerment Strategies for Creative Industry MSMEs to Increase Competitiveness in the Digital Era in the Wood Processing Industry South Tangerang City Aidil Amin Effendy; Azhar Affandi; Umi Narimawati; Sidik Priadana; Iman Sudirman; Horas Djulius
International Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): IJSS: International Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : STEBIS Bina Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51805/ijss.v2i1.492

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Empowerment Strategy of Creative Industry MSMEs to Increase Competitiveness in the Digital Era in the Wood Processing Industry in South Tangerang City. This research method uses qualitative methods, gaining an in-depth understanding of data collection techniques through observation, documentation, and interviews. Semi-structured interviews based on a predetermined interview guide were conducted with several informants from creative industry MSMEs in South Tangerang City, the MSME Association, KADIN (Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry) in the South Tangerang region, the South Tangerang MSME and Cooperative Office, and expert judgment from academics and experts in their fields. The analysis of the interviews indicates that the empowerment of e-commerce-based creative industry MSMEs in the wood processing sector in South Tangerang is still suboptimal, as evidenced by minimal government support, limited capital, limited digital marketing, and various operational constraints such as product quality, raw materials, and machine breakdowns. Although some MSMEs are able to retain customers through quality service, their overall competitiveness remains low due to technological limitations and market changes. A SWOT analysis revealed that MSMEs possess strengths in product quality and customer relationships, as well as opportunities from the growing digital market. However, they still face the threat of competition and fluctuating raw material prices. Therefore, the SWOT strategy emphasizes the need to maximize strengths and opportunities while addressing weaknesses and threats to increase MSME competitiveness in the digital era.
The Effect of Safety Ridingand Customer Satisfaction on the Company Image of PT. Daya Adicipta Motora Bandung *Wala Erpurini; Azhar Affandi; Sidik Priadana
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022, History, Learning Strategy, Economic History and Social Knowledge
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v5i2.27574

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of safety riding and consumer satisfaction on the corporate image of PT. Daya Adicipta Motor Bandung. This research was conducted on participants of Safety Riding training at PT. Daya Adicipta Motora Bandung. The sample used is a non-random sample consisting of 195 respondents. This research uses descriptive method with weighting and associative method. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The Likert scale model was tested using validity and reliability tests. The validity test was calculated using the Product Moment formula, while the reliability test was calculated using the Cronbach Alpha technique. Calculations using IBM SPSS Statistics 25.
THE MEDIATING ROLE OF JOB SATISFACTION AND PROFESSIONAL COMMITMENT IN ENHANCING THE PERFORMANCE OF FEMALE LECTURERS Novita Novita; Fatkhurahman Fatkhurahman; Sidik Priadana; Atty Tri Juniarti
Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): February Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jrbm.v18i1.19241

Abstract

The role of female lecturers in education is very important and has a significant impact, female lecturers bring a unique gender perspective to learning and research, which is often underrepresented. The performance of female lecturers is an interesting topic to discuss because it involves various factors related to academic productivity, gender challenges, and social roles. This study aims to convince the impact of family social support and encouragement on happiness and reliable commitment and its implications on the ability of female lecturers in large schools in Riau Province. Using a survey method with an illustration of 220 female lecturers who are married with a proportional random sampling technique, information is combined using a questionnaire and analyzed using SEM analysis equipment. The results of the study convince that family social support and encouragement have an important influence on happiness and reliable commitment and have important implications for the ability of female lecturers.
The Effect Of Postmodern Leadership, Work-Life Balance, And Perceived Organizational Support On Job Satisfaction And Its Implications For Lecturer Performance : Survey At Private Universities In East Priangan Adi Robith Setiana; Sidik Priadana; Ina Ratnamiasih
Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupiman.v5i3.6706

Abstract

This study examines the effects of postmodern leadership, work-life balance, and perceived organizational support on job satisfaction and its implications for lecturer performance at private higher education institutions in East Priangan, Indonesia. A quantitative, descriptive-verificative, cross-sectional survey design was employed. The study involved 283 lecturers selected through cluster proportional random sampling. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with LISREL 8.80 to assess the structural relationships among the constructs and the overall goodness of fit. The results show that postmodern leadership (β = 0.2853; t = 2.7687), work-life balance (β = 0.3191; t = 3.5139), and perceived organizational support (β = 0.3374; t = 4.5170) each have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Simultaneously, the three antecedents explain 73.16% of the variance in job satisfaction. Job satisfaction, in turn, has a strong positive effect on lecturer performance (β = 0.9153; t = 15.6586; R² = 0.8378). The model also demonstrates acceptable fit, including GFI = 0.9028, RMSEA = 0.0713, TLI = 0.9518, and CFI = 0.9603. These findings indicate that lecturer performance is strengthened not only by managerial arrangements but also by leadership practices that are adaptive and participatory, realistic work-life balance policies, and consistent institutional support. The study contributes an integrated human resource management model for private higher education by positioning job satisfaction as the principal mechanism linking organizational conditions with lecturer performance.
The Influence of Career Development, Digital Leadership, and Emotional Intelligence on Organizational Commitment and Its Implications for Lecturer Performance (A Study on Lecturer Performance in Private Universities in the JABODETABEK Area) Umban Adi Jaya; Sidik Priadana; Erni Rusyani
International Journal of Accounting, Business, and Economic Policy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : CV Projurnal Mitra Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66324/ijabep.v1i3.155

Abstract

In Indonesia’s rapidly evolving higher-education landscape, private universities face increasing demands to enhance lecturer performance amid digitalisation and competitive institutional pressures. This study aims to examine how Career Development, Digital Leadership, and Emotional Intelligence influence Organizational Commitment and its subsequent impact on Lecturer Performance at private universities in the Greater Jakarta area. A quantitative approach employing descriptive and verificative methods was used, and data were analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with the support of the LISREL program. The sample consisted of 200 lecturers selected from 18 private higher-education institutions through cluster-based proportional random sampling. The findings indicate that Career Development, Digital Leadership, and Emotional Intelligence each exert a positive and statistically significant influence on Organizational Commitment. Organizational Commitment was also found to significantly improve Lecturer Performance and serve as a mediating variable that strengthens the relationship between individual and Organizational determinants and performance outcomes. The results further show that the proposed model effectively explains the relationships among the studied variables, with career development, digital leadership, and emotional intelligence significantly predicting Organizational commitment (p < 0.05), which in turn has a significant positive effect on lecturer performance. These findings highlight that enhancing lecturer performance in private universities within the Greater Jakarta region can be achieved through structured career development programmes, the adoption of adaptive and visionary digital leadership practices, and the reinforcement of emotional intelligence, all of which contribute to strengthening lecturers’ Organizational commitment.
Co-Authors *Wala Erpurini A, Acuviarta Achmad Rozi Adi Robith Setiana Ading Rahman Sukmara Afandi, Azhar Agustina Mogi Ahmad Badawi Ahmad Nurhadi Ahmad Nurhadi Aidil Amin Effendy Aidil Amin Effendy Akbar, Irfan Rizka Anwar, Asep Apriansyah, Muger Asep Anwar Asep Muhammad Lutfi Atty Tri Juniarti Awal Purnomosidi Azhar Affandi Azhar Affandi Bakti, Ilham Teruna Basuki Rahmat Masdi Siduppa Bayu Indra Setia Denny Aditya Dwiwarman Denok Sunarsi Dian Rostikawati Didik Setiyadi Eddy Jusuf Eddy Yusuf Effendi Guntur Ellen Rusliati Erlangga, Heri Erpurini, Wala Erwin Yulianto Ester Manik Estiningsih, Wening Eti Ariyanti Farida Agustin, Farida FATKHURAHMAN FATKHURAHMAN, FATKHURAHMAN Fatma Lestari Finny Redjeki Ganar, Yulian Bayu Gojali Supiandi Gugum Mukdas Sudarjah Haris Fauzi Hartuti, Elizabeth Tika Kristina Helmi, M. Nurman Heru Setiawan Hindriari, Reni Horas Djulius Horas Djulius Imam Santoso Iman Sudirman Iman Sudirman Iman Sudirman Ina Primiana Sagir Ina Ratnamiasih Indah Megahwati Indah, Dewi Yuliati Irmal, Irmal Iryadana, Mohamad Razab Ivan Yulianto Iwan Riswandi Iwan Ruswandi Jaja Suteja Jamaludin, Maun Jasmani Jasmani Jhoni Maslan Julius, Horas Khoirul Umam Kholili, Irfan Komariyah, Iis Kristianti, Lily Setyawati Laila Irawati Lizio Marcel de Araujo Luluh Abdilah Kurniawan Machfud Sidik, Machfud MADUNINGTIAS, LUCIA Mahnun Mas’adi Maludin Panjaitan Meirinaldi Roesli Mia Nursanty Mia Nursanty Moch Fachri Supriyadi Mohamad Duddy Dinantara Mohammad Nugraha, Nugi Muhammad Thoriq Al Zyad Nila Nurochani Novita Novita Nugi Mohammad Nugraha Nuriawati, Umi Nurjaya Nurjaya Nursanty, Mia Nursanty, Mia Oktri Mohammad Firdaus Popo Suryana Pratama, Reza Anugrah Pudji Astuty Pudji Astuty, Pudji Purnomosidi, Awal Rahadyan Tajuddien Reza Anugrah Pratama Ruswandi, Iwan Rusyani, Erni Saripah Saripah, Saripah Sarman, Rohmat Senen Machmud Senen Machmud Slamet Aji Winoto Subadrianto, Al Sufi Subiyantoro, Heru Sudarso, Aden Prawiro Sudirman, Imam Sudirman, M. Iman Sunarsi, Denok Supriyadi Supriyadi Suriyanti Suriyanti Sutarman Sutarman Suyatin Suyatin Tete Saepudin Triyadi Triyadi Umban Adi Jaya Umi Nariawati Umi Narimawati Umi Narimawati Umi Narimawati Umi Narimawati Undang Juju Vip Paramarta Wahyitno Wahyitno Wahyu Nurul Faroh Widhi Wicaksono Widodo, Adji Yuniarso, Yudi Budi