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Journal : Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Pencegahan Penyakit Parasit Gigi Melalui Penyuluhan Dan Pendampingan Menggosok Gigi Anak Sd Sungai Tabuk Keramat I Martapura Rahmawati, Ida; Rifqoh; Fansurna, Anderi
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i2.23

Abstract

Based on data obtained from the Sungai Tabuk 1 Health Center in 2019, there were 2848 patients with dental problems at the puskesmas, while 175 pediatric patients. (Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 1, 2019). Based on data from dental and oral health screening by the Sungai Tabuk 1 Health Center, SDN Sungai Tabuk Keramat 1 stated that 90% of students who had their teeth checked had dental caries problems. For deciduous teeth, a def-t of 347 was obtained with an average number of def-t = 2.60 While for permanent teeth, a DMF-T examination result of 218 was obtained with an average lift of DMF-T = 1.63. From the results of the examination carried out, as many as 12 teeth were filled with ART. Microscopic laboratory examination results on 131 children of SDN Sei Tabuk Keramat 1 out of 16 (12.2%) children with non-cavities as many as 10 children (7.6%) with negative results, but there were 6 children (12.2%) with positive dental parasite test results Entamoeba gingivalis. Increased knowledge of students on how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. The def-t and DMF-T numbers belong to the low category with a def-t value of 346: 131 obtained an average of 2.64 and a DMF-T value of 216: 131 obtained an average of 1.64. Dental parasites were detected in laboratory in children of SD Sei Tabuk Keramat I positive for Entamoeba histolytica as many as 40 children (30.5%) while negative results as many as 91 children (69.5%). It is expected that students at SDN Sei Tabuk Keramat I maintain and improve their dental and oral hygiene. It is expected that the participation of parents will maintain healthy teeth and mouth. Keywords: Dental caries, parasites
Pencegahan Karies Gigi Dengan Aplikasi Art (Atraumatic Restorative Treatment) Pada Gigi Molar Pertama Permanent Di Sdn Kurau Kabupaten Tanah Laut Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan Kisworo Utami, Naning; Amperawati2, Metty; Salamah, Siti; Rahmawati, Ida; Nuryati, Sri; Elman Efzi, Agno; Nisa, Hilwatun; Yusril Pratama, Muhammad
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i2.24

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Based on caries history and caries lesion white spot is known as the best indicator in determining caries development. However, these indicators cannot reach the target accuracy of around 80%.  Caries or cavities are problems that are often found in the oral cavity. According to WHO global data (2000) shows 60-90% of school children in industrialized countries have cavities. Based on the results of the 2007 Riskesdas in the province of South Kalimantan, the percentage of the population with dental and oral problems was 29.2%.This activity aims to identify def-t, DMF-T, carry out promotive, preventive and curative, namely by counseling, mass toothbrushes and filling applications with ART fillings on permanent first molars for students at SDN Kurau, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province . The community service target is 100 students. However, only 44 students and 12 parents attended. The results of the def-t examination obtained d = decay or dental caries of 165, e = extraction or teeth that could not be treated 97 teeth and f = fillings was 0, so the number of def-t was 350 teeth with an average of 7.98. Whereas the DMF-T had 80 teeth with an average of 1.82. The caries rate for primary and permanent teeth was high, that is, each child had 7-8 cavities for primary teeth while permanent teeth had cavities 2. Restoration with ART materials that can performed as many as 72 teeth. And 2 months later an evaluation was carried out, the results obtained were that 68 teeth were still holding on with the ART fillings, while 4 teeth had fallen out. The fact found in the field is that dental caries in primary teeth and permanent teeth is still very high, namely 143 teeth and 80 teeth in students of SDN Kurau, Tanah Laut Regency and what can be done with ART restoration on permanent first molars and referrals to the puskesmas or The hospital performed pulpal treatment and tooth extraction. It is recommended to treat teeth that can still be treated, namely the collaboration of the teacher (school), parents and the health center. Keywords: Permanent First Molar Caries, Prevention, ART Restoration  
PENINGKATAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT, PENURUNAN KARIES DAN PENAMBALAN GIGI SISWA MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH SABILALROSYAD KECAMATAN MARTAPURA BARAT Nana, Rasuna Ulfah; Said, Fahmi; Rahmawati, Ida
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.117 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i1.14

Abstract

The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research National Survey (Riskesdas) reported that the dental health condition of the Indonesian population who experienced dental and oral health problems was 57.6% and only 10% received medical services. This activity aims to increase dental and oral health knowledge and teeth brushing skills, improve dental and oral hygiene, reduce dental caries rates and increase PTI (Performed Treatment Index) numbers. The target of this community service is Sabilalrosyad Ibtidaiyah Madrasah Students, Martapura Barat District, on the banks of the Martapura River, Teluk Selong Village, Martapura Barat District. The implementation of community service activities consists of several stages, namely: the preparation stage, the implementation stage and the evaluation stage. At the implementation stage of the activity carried out dental health counseling, mass tooth brushing assistance, dental examinations, filling of cavities. The results obtained were an increase in knowledge about dental health from medium to high criteria, a decrease in dental caries rates and an increase in the PTI (Performed Treatment Index) rate from 0% to 69%.
Ilmu Kesehatan Peningkatan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Dengan Penurunan Angka Karies Dan Peningkatan Pti Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Anshor Martapura: Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Rahmawati, Ida; Bin Said, Fahmi; FANSURNA, ANDERI
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.124 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i1.21

Abstract

Dental and oral health is one aspect of body health that cannot be ignored, one of which is dental caries. Fluorine contained in water has an impact that can affect dental caries. According to laboratory test reports, Martapura river water in the Kitano River Village area, has a fluorine content of 0.45 ml / l and in the North Kuin region has a fluorine content of 0.0846 mg / l. This community service aims to determine the relationship between counseling, simple treatment with increasing knowledge and increasing PTI in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah AL Anshor Sei Kitano, Banjar Regency, Puskesmas Working Area in Pagar Banjar Regency. The method used is observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The community service population is grade I to grade VI students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah AL Anshor Sei Kitano, Banjar Regency, Puskesmas Dalam Pagar Working Area, totaling 104 students. The sampling technique uses Total Sampling. The results of this community service are expected to reduce Dental Caries and increase PTI in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah AL Anshor Sei Kitano, Banjar Regency, Puskesmas Dalam Pagar Working Area. It is recommended to the community, especially parents to pay more attention to the health of their own teeth and mouth as well as the health of their children's teeth and mouth in order to prevent early tooth decay. Keywords: Dental caries, PTI number
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT, PENURUNAN KARIES DAN PENINGKATAN CAKUPAN PENAMBALAN/PERAWATAN GIGI PADA MASYARAKAT DI BANTARAN SUNGAI MARTAPURA Said, Fahmi bin; Rahmawati, Ida; Isnawati, Isnawati
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.52

Abstract

Caries is a disease that is still a major problem in the field of dental health in the world, including in Indonesia. Various efforts must continue to be made to reduce the incidence of caries, both promotive and preventive, as well as curative and rehabilitative. The DMF-T index in Banjar Regency is 7.8 with D-T=1.62, M-T=5.88, and F-T=0.34 and is one of the districts that has a DMF-T value above the index for South Kalimantan province. The results of the 2016 Banjar District Health Service survey stated that the highest number of permanent tooth fillings and extractions was in Martapura District with a total of 1148 permanent tooth fillings and 895 permanent tooth extractions. Community service aims to increase knowledge of dental and oral health and brushing skills, increase PTI rates and reduce dental caries rates in the community in Pekauman village, Banjar Regency, East Martapura District on the Martapura River. The method used is analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. The community service population is the people of Pekauman Village, Banjar Regency, East Martapura District on the the Martapura River. As a result of community service, there was an increase in knowledge about dental health from an average of 52.40 high criteria to very high 83.27. The achievement of reducing the number of dental caries by 27.43% and increasing the Performance Treatment Index (PTI) number was achieved from 3.6% to 23%. Keywords: Knowledge, dental caries rates, PTI rates
Aplikasi Kombinasi Senam Kaki Diabetes Dan Senam Diabetes Sebagai Alternatif Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasen Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Kai, Meggy; Sari, Emilda; Rahmawati, Ida
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i2.113

Abstract

Based on International Diabetes Federation (IDF) data, an estimated 463 million people aged 20–79 worldwide were living with diabetes in 2019, with projections rising to 578 million by 2030 and 700 million by 2045. Indonesia ranks seventh among the ten countries with the highest number of diabetes cases, totaling 10.7 million people. Banjarbaru City is one of the regions in South Kalimantan with the highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Inadequate management of DM can result in both acute and chronic complications, including cardiovascular disorders, peripheral neuropathy, and diabetic foot. One non-pharmacological approach to reducing blood glucose levels is through physical activity, such as the Diabetes Foot Exercise (Senam Kaki Diabetes) and Diabetes Exercise (Senam Diabetes), which aim to improve circulation, strengthen muscles, and enhance glucose metabolism. This community service project aimed to improve knowledge, skills, and self-reliance among Prolanis patients with type 2 DM in applying combined foot and diabetes exercises as an alternative method to lower blood glucose levels and prevent complications. A cross-sectional analytic observational method was applied, with the population comprising 20 Prolanis patients selected using total sampling. Initial blood glucose tests (pretest) showed that 16 participants had hyperglycemia, while 4 were within normal limits. The intervention included education on DM complications and prevention, followed by the practice of combined foot and diabetes exercises. Post-intervention (posttest) results indicated a decrease in blood glucose levels in all participants, although 50% remained in the hyperglycemia category. The targeted goal was achieved, with improvements in both blood glucose control and patient knowledge. It is recommended that healthcare workers and community health cadres continue promoting and supervising the regular practice of these exercises to maintain quality of life and reduce the risk of complications in type 2 DM patients.
Aplikasi Ekstrak Gel Lidah Buaya Dan Kulit Manggis Sebagai Inovasi Alternatif Disclosing Solution Herbal Pendeteksi Plak Gigi Sebagai Indikator Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Dalam Usaha Promotiv Dan Preventif Kai, Meggy; Rahmawati, Ida; Sari, Emilda
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i2.119

Abstract

Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), 61.9% of Indonesians aged 55–64 years and 54.2% aged over 65 years experienced dental and oral health problems, while in South Kalimantan the prevalence reached 59%. Among children aged 10–14 years, only 2.1% brushed their teeth properly, and overall only 8.1% of Indonesians practiced correct and timely toothbrushing habits. Poor oral hygiene is strongly influenced by behavioral factors, particularly the lack of awareness regarding the importance of maintaining dental and oral health. This community service project was conducted at SDN Tambak Raya Martapura, targeting 47 elementary school students from grades I to VI, with the aim of improving oral hygiene through promotive and preventive approaches. A total sampling technique was applied, and interventions included mass toothbrushing, health education, and the application of disclosing solution to detect dental plaque as an indicator of oral hygiene. Initial examinations showed that the majority of students had moderate levels of oral hygiene. After the intervention, follow-up examinations demonstrated significant improvements, with 32 students (76%) achieving good oral hygiene, while 10 students (24%) remained in the moderate category. No students were found in the poor category. The targeted outcomes were successfully achieved, indicating that the combination of mass toothbrushing and disclosing solution application was effective in promoting oral health. It is recommended that schools, parents, and health workers continue to integrate these activities regularly to improve children’s oral hygiene and prevent future dental health problems.
Co-Authors Absari, Nuril Adi Hendarso, Septa Agus Muji Santoso Agustiningsih, Wulandari Ahmad Guntur Alfianto Ahmad Suriansyah Amelia, Yanathia Jesica amperawati, metty Amperawati2, Metty Andina, Chikita Suci Ani Kristianingsih Anita, Noza Annisa Putri Arganata, Febryan Dimas Askya, Rachima Astu Rahman, Waljuni Aulia, Nurul Azizah, Berlian Isni Bedjo Santoso Kadri Bin Said, Fahmi Budhi Utami BUNGA NURWATI Buyung Keraman Cinantya, Celia Colin, Vellyza Danan, Danan dedy dedy, dedy Desi Fitriani Dewi Ratnasari Dewi, Vivian Nanny Lia Didik Sugeng Pambudi Dinawati Trapsilasiwi Dwi Ari Budiretnani Effendi Effendi Effendi, S. Effendi Eliagita, Choralina Elman Efzi, Agno Elvira, Yulita Emilda Sari Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahriza, M Raffi Fansurna, Anderi Giena, Vike Pebri Hakim, Decyana Hakim, Descyana Hamidah Suryani Lukman Hanifah Hapisah Haryanti, Nimi Herawati, Elysabet Imas Cintamulya Insani, Gilang Taufan Irmanita Wiradona Isnawati Isnawati Istiqlaliyah, Hesty Juksen, Loren Kai, Meggy Kemil Wachidah Khairunnisa, Mutiara Khairunnisa, Nur Meila Sari Khanifah, Yani Khomaril Hudha, Roul Kirmawati, Rossy Rocella Kisworo Utami, Naning Komala, Ilhamni Intan Lestari, Karina Puji Listya Purnamasari, Nurna Marfu'ah, Marfu'ah Maria Ulfa Mascluhah, Luluk Masruroh MASRUROH Muhammad Naufal, Muhammad Mujitahid, Lalu Zainul Mujitahid Mutiara, Violita Siska Nadzifah, Bintang Khoirun Nana, Rasuna Ulfah Nenden Mutiara Sari Nera Ningsih, Dwi Putri Sulistiya Ningsih, Neny Setiawaty Nisa, Hilwatun Noor Adha Aprilea Nor Safitri, Lala nor, della Nur Faizah Nur Rahmawati Nur, Ahmad Kasyfin Nur, Dany Miftah M. Nurhasanah Nuri Aslami NURUL ANNISA NURWATI, BUNGA Nuryati , Sri Oktarina, Mika Okvitasari, Astri Rino Pitasari, Mely Agustin Reni Poppy Rahmatika Primandiri Purwanto, Doby Putra, Komang Yudha Manggala Putri, Elmalia Qurtubi, Moh. Rafidaini Sazarni Ratiyun Rahman, Waljuni Astu resnawaty, sri Rifqoh Risky Aswi R, Risky S. Effendi, S. Effendi Sab'atul Habibah, Siti Sabatul Habibah, Siti Said, Fahmi Said, Fahmi bin Saipul Arni Muhsyaf Sani, Alfi Sari, Emilda Sasmita, Fatima Nuraini SATRIYAS ILYAS Sa’adah, Muna Septia Armayani, Dilla Setiani, Ana Siti Salamah Siti Zubaidah Sri Nuryati Sri Winarni Suhana Suhana Sukarni Sukarni Sulistiono Sulistiyowati, Tutut Indah Sulistiyowati, Tutut Indah Suraya, Nurus Udin, Karsum Ulfah , Rasuna Ulfah, Rasuna Utami, Naning Kisworo Utami, Yustri Verawati, B. Wahyudi, Hedi Wahyuni, Sela Wijayanti, Dini Prastyo Wulandari, Meggy Yudo Prabowo, Muhammad Yuliani, Istri Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu Yusril Pratama, Muhammad