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EFISIENSI REPRODUKSI SAPI POTONG AKSEPTOR INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) DI KECAMATAN TIKUNG, KABUPATEN LAMONGAN TAHUN 2015 DAN 2016 Masruroh, Laili Salisa; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.366 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i1.2019.71-75

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate about reproductive efficiency of beef cattle by artificial insemination (AI) in Kecamatan Tikung Kabupaten Lamongan period 2015 and 2016. To determine reproductive efficiency by artificial insemination, data concerning the value of reproductive efficiency such as number of inseminated cattle, number of pregnancy, and the number of birth were collected. The raw data were processed to get the Service per Conception (S/C), Conception Rate (CR), Calving Rate (CvR). After processed, the obtained data was tabulated. The result showed that Service per Conception on 2015 was 1.28, on 2016 was 1.33. Conception Rate on 2015 was 79.45%, on 2016 was 7.94%. Calving Rate on 2015 was 81.08%, on 2016 was 78.54%. Conclution of reproduction efficiency is good. Based on data calculated of mean and standart deviation.
POTENSI TEKNOLOGI INSEMINASI BUATAN PADA PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS ITIK TURI LAMONGAN Restiadi, Tjuk Imam; Hernawati, Tatik; Rahardjo, Dadik; Widiyatno, Thomas V.
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i1.2019.82-88

Abstract

Duck is one of the most poultry that potential can be best developed for its productivity to be used for meat and eggs. The obstacles faced by farmers include productivity of low and not meat and duck eggs. Application of science and technology through the development of reproductive technology of Artificial Insemination (AI) by conducting cross-breeding. The application to cross ducks is very beneficial because in addition to being economical it is also efficient. AI duck is very easy to apply and fast, does not require a complicated and long process as in large livestock. Ducks from artificial insemination are produced in Turi local female ducks (Anas plathirinchos) with plump males (Cairina moschata). The reason for the crossing is because the duck man has a body size that is too large compared to the local duck, so it can produce offspring with rapid growth and large body size. The conclusion is that duck farming with IB in Tawangrejo Turi Lamongan is useful for increasing body weight and productivity.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR DENGAN CALVING INTERVAL, DAYS OPEN, DAN SERVICE PER CONSEPTION SAPIFRIESIAN HOLSTEIN (FH) Ananda, Hanifah Muslimah; Wurlina, Wurlina; Hidajati, Nove; Hariadi, Mas'ud; Samik, Abdul; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.669 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.94-99

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to know the relationship between age with calving inteval (CI), days open (DO), and service per conception (S/C) in Friesian Holstein dairy cattle (FH). The research was started on Desember 2017 to January 2018 in PT. Greenfields Indonesia partnerships, KecamatanWagir Kabupaten Malang. The materials of the search used were 100 heads of dairy cattle which had at least two times of parturition. The method used in this research was a survey and data collection. The data were obtained from the records of reproduction. Data analysis was multiple linear regression using SPSS software 21.0 version. The results showed that the values of CI (434,9±58,9 days, 449,4±66,2 days, and 431,8±59,2 days), DO (218,9±58,7 days, 218,9±58,7 days, dan 217,6±54,1 days), dan S/C (3,2±1,8 times, 4,3±1,9 times, 2,6±1,1 times) for the ages of 4, 5, 6. The relationship between age with CI and DO were not significant (P>0,05), but the relationship between age with S/C was significant (P<0,05). The value of S/C increased on dairy cattle at age of 4 to 5 years and started to decreased at the age of 6 years.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK TEH HIJAU (Camellia sinensis) DALAM BAHAN PENGENCER SUSU SKIM TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDI YANG DISIMPAN PADA SUHU DINGIN Vladika, Maulinda Agchirilia; Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi; Susilowati, Suherni; Hernawati, Tatik; Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.119 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.116-121

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and the best concentrasion of green tea extract in skim milk diluent for motility, viability, and intact plasma membrane Sapudi sheep spermatozoa that was stored 50C. The semen was divided into four groups: skim milk  diluent; 0,05 mg green tea extract in skim milk diluent; 0,10 mg green tea in skim milk diluent and 0,15 mg green tea extract in skim milk diluent. Spermatozoa quality was observed first day until fifth day after diluent. The data obtained was analyzed with the analysis of variance one way ANOVA. The result showed that the percentage of motility, viability and intact plasma membrane spermatozoa at the 5th day after diluent showed a significant differece (p<0,05) between 0,05 mg green tea extract in skim milk diluent; 0,10 mg green tea in skim milk diluent and 0,15 mg green tea extract in skim milk diluent. Motility at the 3th day after diluent respectively 46,67b ± 2,582; 43,33bc ± 4,028; 40,00ab ± 3,162; and 37,50a ± 2,739. Viability  at the 3th day after diluent respectively are 79,50b ± 1,643; 77,67b ± 3,327; 77,00ab ± 3,230; and 73,83a ± 3,061. Intact plasma membrane at the 3th day after diluent respectively are 50,17b ± 2,483; 47,00ab ± 3,899; 46,83ab ± 2,858; and 46,00a ± 3,286. The conclusion of this study was the green tea extract of 0,05 mg in milk skim diluent could increase the percentage of sperm quality until 5th day after diluent.
PERSENTASE KEJADIAN KAWIN BERULANG SAPI PERAH YANG TELAH DI IB (INSEMINASI BUATAN) TINGKAT PETERNAK DESA NYAWANG KIDUL DI KUD TANI WILIS KECAMATAN SENDANG KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Setyadi, Arda Wahyu; Srianto, Pudji; Widodo, Oky Setyo; Wurlina, Wurlina; Samik, Abdul; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.664 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.164-168

Abstract

Dairy cows farm business level of KUD Tani Wilis in Nyawang Kidul, Sendang district, Tulungagung city has some problems resulting low livestock productivity. One of the causes of low levels of dairy reproductivity is the incidence of repeat breeder. Repeat breeder is a condition of a female cow that failed to breed after being mated three or more times with a normal and healthy fertilized bull. The main purpose of this research is to know the risk factor of repeat breeder in dairy cows at farmer level of KUD Tani Wilis in nyawang kidul, Sendang district, Tulungagung city. The type of research is descriptive research. This research was using 32 dairy cows from 6 breeders, the selection of cattles used Simple Random Sampling method. The collection data using questionnaires and direct observations in farms resulted that the evidence rate of dairy cattle's repeat breeder in this research is 45.7%. The results also showed that the influence of knowledge of farmers on disease or reproductive disorders positively correlated with the evidence of repeat breader.
HUBUNGAN MORFOMETRI AMBING TERHADAP PRODUKSI SUSU KUDA DI DAERAH BIMA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Mujahid, Mujahid; Mustofa, Imam; Tehupuring, Benjamin Chr; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam; Eliyani, Hana; Ratnani, Hermin
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.647 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.169-174

Abstract

Objective from this research was to determine the relationship of udder morphometry which consists of the height of the front udder, the height of the rear udder and the circumference ofudder on milk production in the Bima District of West Nusa Tenggara. One of ways to choose a good lactational mare is to pay attention at the shape of the part external body which is udder. The sample had used 32 mares that were in lactation period. Milk production has been measured from the average milk production per day in the lactation period. Milking process in Bima District, West Nusa Tenggara has done in three to four times a day in the span of four to five hours per day. Body length had been measured from os thoracalis to os coxae, chest circumference had been measured from os vertebrae thoracalis to os thoracalis, posterior abdomen of pelvic to os pelvis and the last of os lumbar vetebrae. The research design in this study was survey on every wild mares rancher. Data that has been collected and processed using Multiple Regression with SPSS program version 23th. The result showed that there was a strong relationship between height of rear udder and udder circumference to milk production with back udder with height coefficient of 0.21 (P <0.05) and udder circumference was 0.11 (P <0.05) and equation in Y = 2.423 - 0.398LA + 0.793TAB. However, there is no significant relationship between the height of the front udder and milk production.
Efektivitas pemberian GnRH pada sapi perah yang mengalami hipofungsi ovarium terhadap waktu timbulnya birahi dan angka kebuntingan Ummaisyah, Winadya Reika; Madyawati, Sri Pantja; Rimayanti, Rimayanti; Wurlina, Wurlina; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam; Wahjuni, Retno Sri
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 9 No. 3 (2020): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v9i3.2020.64-68

Abstract

Ovarian hypofunction is a condition in which the follicles in the ovary can not develop due to lack of feed. It can affect the pituitary anterior, so the production of FSH and LH was low. GnRH can stimulate the pituitary anterior to produced FSH and LH. This study aimed to prove that GnRH injection in dairy cows with ovarian hypofunction can initiate estrus, followed by pregnancy. This study used 12 dairy cows with BCS ≥ 2.75, with anestrus due to ovarian hypofunction. All dairy cows were divided into two treatment groups, P1 injected with GnRH at a dose of 100 µg intramuscularly and P2 injected with GnRH at a dose of 300 µg intramuscularly. The results were analyzed using an independent t-test and Chi-Square test. The result showed that estrus rate of P1 and P2 were both 100%, meanwhile onset of estrus of P2 (53.83 ± 8.1 h) was shorter p <0.05) than P1 (74.17 ± 4.7 h). Both of P1 and P2 showed 100% pregnancy rate. It could be concluded that GnRH injection could initiate 100% estrus, and followed by 100% pregnancy in dairy cows with ovarian hypofunction.
The addition of vitamin C in tris–egg yolk extender maintained Sapera goat semen quality in 5° C storage Pahlevy, Jolly Rifqi; Ratnani, Hermin; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam; Fikri, Faisal; Saputro, Amung Logam; Agustono, Bodhi
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v11i1.2022.1-8

Abstract

Goats are small ruminants that are reared by the rural community for financial income and nutrition. This study was aimed to determine the effect of vitamin C addition in tris–egg yolk extender on the lifespan of Sapera goat spermatozoa stored in 5o C. Semen was collected from 1.5 years old Sapera male goat. The ejaculates were diluted in Tris-egg yolk (T-EY) extender added with 0, 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4 g vitamin C/mL extender for T0, T1, T2, and T3 groups, respectively. The spermatozoa motility, viability, and morphological abnormality were assessed along with storage at 5° C. The result showed that spermatozoa motility was the highest (p <0.05) in T1 compared to other groups and qualified for AI use for up to 72 hours. In 24 hours storage, the spermatozoa viability was not significantly different (p >0.05) among the groups. The spermatozoa viability in the T1 group was the highest (p <0.05) among the groups along 48-96 hours of storage. The spermatozoa morphological abnormalities of the T1 group was the lowest (p <0.05) compared to other treatment groups in the range of 24-72 hour storage. In the control group (T0), the less than 5% spermatozoa morphological abnormalities (qualified for artificial insemination) were only in the 24 hours storage, while those of the T1 group were up to 72 hours. It could be concluded that the addition of 0.2 g vitamin C/100 mL T-EY extender maintained the quality of Sapera goat semen for 72 hours at 5°C.
Comparison of different poultry egg yolks-citrate extender with green tea (Camellia sinensis) extract addition on Sapudi ram spermatozoa quality in chilled temperature storage Shinta Putri Quraini; Suherni Susilowati; Tjuk Imam Restiadi; Sri Chusniati
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v11i3.2022.93-97

Abstract

Preservation of ram semen has an impact on the exposure of artificial conditions to the spermatozoa which was followed by overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and resulted in functional damages of spermatozoa. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of chicken, quail, and duck egg yolks with green tea extract (GTE) on the quality of Sapudi ram spermatozoa at 5°C storage. Ejaculates of Sapudi ram with more than 70% spermatozoa motility were divided into four groups. Semen were extended 1 : 10 in citrated-chicken egg yolk extender (control group, T0), and citrated yolk of chicken (T1), quail (T2), and duck (T3) egg added with 0.05 mg GTE per 100 mL of extender. Extended semen was kept in a tube, which was put in a beaker containing distilled water and stored in a refrigerator (5°C). Spermatozoa motility, viability, and plasma membrane integrity (PMI) were evaluated daily for five days. The results showed that GTE in duck egg yolk citrate extender could maintain the highest spermatozoa motility, viability, and PMI for five days (p <0.05). It could be concluded that the duck egg yolk citrate extender with the addition of GTE (Camellia sinensis) was beneficial for maintaining the semen of Sapudi ram spermatozoa at chilled temperatures. Further study is needed to use the extender for freezing Sapudi ram semen.
The addition of egg yolk to the physiological saline extender improved the motility and viability of kampung rooster spermatozoa at cool temperatures Diba, Lucky; Suzanita Utama; Tjuk Imam Restiadi; Suherni Susilowati; Nusdianto Triakoso; Dwi Wijayanti
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v12i2.2023.81-89

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the motility and viability of kampung rooster (Gallus gallus domesticus) spermatozoa in 0.9% Sodium chloride (NaCl) solution as an extender with the addition of egg yolk at different concentrations at cool temperature (5°C). This study was performed using two 1.5 years old healthy local roosters. Semen was collected through massage in the morning. The pooled semen sample was divided into four treatment groups. In the T0 group the semen was diluted in 0.9% NaCl, while in the T1, T2 and T3 groups the semen was diluted in 0.9% NaCl added with 5, 10 and 15% egg yolk. The results showed that the motility and viability of spermatozoa decreased when stored at cool temperatures for ten hours (p <0.05). Semen of roosters stored at 5°C in saline solution without the addition of egg yolks showed the lowest motility and viability of spermatozoa (p <0.05). The addition of egg yolk into the saline extender increased the motility and viability of spermatozoa. Concentration of 15% egg yolk in saline solution resulted in the highest spermatozoa motility and viability when stored for up to 8 hours (p <0.05). However, motility and viability of spermatozoa at 10 hours of storage were not significantly different (p >0.05) with the addition of 10% and 15% egg yolks. Therefore, it could be concluded that the addition of 15% egg yolk into a saline solution as an extender could maintain the motility and viability of kampung rooster spermatozoa when stored at 5°C for 10 hours.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik, Abdul Abdullah Abdullah Agus Wijaya Agustono, Bodhi Amrullah, Muhammad Fajar Ananda, Hanifah Muslimah Andriyanti, Silvia Rani Bambang Hermanto Belgania, Ristaqul Husna Bimo Aksono Boedi Setiawan Budi Utomo Chusniati, Sri Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Damayanti, Tita Darsono, Roesno Dian Ayu Permatasari Diba, Lucky Dinul, Ahmad Rajul Djoko Legowo DWI WIJAYANTI Endang Setyaningsih Endang Suprihati Erma Safitri Faisal Fikri Haditanojo, Wiyanto Hana Eliyani Hani Plumeriastuti Hanifah, Novi Fitria Hariadi, Mas'ud Hermin Ratnani Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidajati, Nove IMAM MUSTOFA Indira Vania Carisya Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Isti Annisa Ramahtia Iwan Sahrial Hamid Kabayo, Fierda Kusriningrum Rochiman Masruroh, Laili Salisa Mirni Lamid Mochamad Lazuardi Mohamad Safri Sauqi Mujahid Mujahid, Mujahid Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nove Hidajati Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nusdianto Triakoso Pahlevy, Jolly Rifqi Poedji Hastutiek Pramesti, Nugraheni Anggara Prastiya, Ragil Angga Prastyorini, Vina Ari Pudji Srianto Rahmawati, Mitha Ardila Rimayanti Rimayanti Rochmah Kurnijasanti Samuel Inioluwa Akeju Saputro, Amung Logam Setiawan Koesdarto Setyadi, Arda Wahyu Setyawan, Firman Shinta Putri Quraini Soeharsono Soeharsono Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Suherni Susilowati Supranianondo, Koesnoto Suzanita Utama Tatik Hernawati Tehupuring, Benjamin Chr Tias, Eriza Putri Ayu Ning Tita Damayanti Lestari Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trilas Sardjito Umama, Ayu Riza Ummaisyah, Winadya Reika Vladika, Maulinda Agchirilia Wahjuni, Retno Sri Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Wicaksono, M Galih Widiyatno, Thomas V. Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Widodo, Oky Setyo Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wurlina, W Yohana, Nadia Yudhana, Aditya Yulianti Mauludy Utami