Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

p-Index From 2021 - 2026

8.235

P-Index

This Author published in this journals

All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Journal of Tropical Soils Journal of Politic and Government Studies Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan Buletin Palawija Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Buletin Kebun Raya Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Penelitian Karet JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Journal of Tropical Crop Science Journal of Tropical Horticulture JURNAL AGRONIDA Jurnal Kelautan Nasional Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Planta Simbiosa : Jurnal Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Buletin Palawija Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Buletin Agroteknologi Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Jamu

Edi Santosa

Departemen Agronomi Dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University), Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Author-ID : 370636

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

Published : 140 Documents Claim Missing Document

Claim Missing Document

Articles

1 2 3 4 5

Teknik Perbanyakan Cepat Sumberdaya Genetik Iles-Iles Untuk Mendukung Percepatan Komersialisasi Secara Berkelanjutan Edi Santosa; Desta Wirnas
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 2 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Increasing demand on glucomannan as healthy diet in develop countries, promotes higher planting area of Amorphophallus. Iles-iles corm (Amorphophallus muellen) contains high percentage of glucomannan. In order to meet with increasing demand, providing mass planting materials is a great concern in Indonesia. Therefore, the study on skin corm and bulbil as propagation materials was conducted. In the first experiment, bulbil with different size and section, i.e., very small, small, medium and large, and half section and 1f4 section were used. In the second experiment, we evaluated the prospect of skin corm as propagul where different size of skin corm was used, i.e., 1 em x 1 em, 2 em x 2 em, and 4 em x 4 em. Results showed that both bulbil and skin corm could be utilized as prospectivepropagules of iles-iles. Propagation using bulbil was more superior as compared to skin corm. Bulbil of both whole and sectioned had high emergence of bud (> 90%), except very small sized ones. Very small bulbil (diameter less than 1 em) resulted in ca 605 of emergence. Skin corm sized 4 em x 4 em produced equal emergence to medium bulbil. In general, increasing size of skin corm increased success of emergent bud. Delaying emergence on small sized skin corm could be assessed by smaller nutrient reserved. Most unseccessemergence of small sized skin and very small bulbil was due to decay of the propagules. These experiments implied that both bulbils and skin corm could be used as mass propagules for iles-iles production.

Manipulasi Agronomi Bunga Iles-iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Biji Edi Santosa; Ani Kurniawati; Maryati Sari; Adolf Pieter Lontoh
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Corm of iles-iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) is extracted for glucomannan production, a material that is widely used in medicinal, food, and beverage industries. Increasing demand on glucomannan promotes fast expansion of planting area in Indonesia, however, seed availability is limited. The objective of the experiment was to study corm age, planting distance, and planting depth in order to enhance seed production in A. muelleri. Two experiments were conducted under paranet of 65% in Leuwikopo Experimental Farm, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) from June-November 2015. First experiment used 0- (bulbils), 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-year-old corms. Second experiment used flowering 3-year-old corms, arranged by factorial of planting distance (0 × 0 cm and 50 × 50 cm) and planting depth (0 and 5 cm in depth). Results showed that flowering of A. muelleri was dependent on corm age, 96% of 3-year-old corms produced flower but none of the 1- and 4-years-old corms produced flower, whereas 8% of 2-year-old corms produced flower. Planting distance did not affect flower growth, while planting at a depth of 5 cm enhanced seed production. Present experiments imply that application of large 3-year-old corms, planting in dense population and at depth of 5 cm could enhance seed production of A. muelleri. It needs further investigation on seed quality from flowering of present treatments.

Produksi dan Kualitas Beras Dua Varietas Padi Akibat Rebah dan Terendam . Dulbari; Edi Santosa; Eko Sulistyono; Herdhata Agusta; Dwi Guntoro; Sofyan Zaman; Yonny Koesmaryono
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Rice lodging followed by flooding has negatively detriment on the production, however, scientific evident is still rare. As the incident tends to escalate as the impact of extreme weather, hence, research was conducted in order to evaluate rice production and its quality of two rice genotypes treated with lodging-flooding. The experiment was conducted at Leuwikopo Farm IPB Bogor in July-October 2016 using randomized complete block design using two factors, i.e., variety (Way Seputih and Way Apo Buru) and lodging (no lodged [bending 0-18°], lodged [lodged 38-56°], and lodged with flooded [lodged 76-90°]). Rice hill aged 85 days after transplanting was lodged for 15 days. Results showed that lodged with flooded treatment did not increase yield loss although the plant tended to have sterility 5.59-22.00% higher, grain weight 2.05-35.26% lower, and 0.88-10.66% lower value of rice to unhusked ratio. Grains from the lodged-flooded plant had a number of head rice 13.38-15.78% lower, broken rice 0-24.84% higher, and stimulated germination on 1.33-3.40% grains than lodged-without-flooded. It is important to use rice varieties with stable on milling quality to address the lodged-flooded incident.

Kualitas Benih dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Iles-Iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Asal Media Tumbuh Berbeda Maryati Sari; Edi Santosa; Adolf Pieter Lontoh; Ani Kurniawati
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 24 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Most of Amorphophallus muelleri seeds for corm production derives from natural production in the forest. The objective of research was to evaluate seed quality and seedling growth from natural and gibberellin (GA3)-induced flowering, and different growing media in order to develop seed production technology. The experiments were conducted at Leuwikopo Experimental Farm of Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia from August 2016-April 2017. A. muelleri seeds from six culture practices were compared, i.e., mother corms with natural flowering were planted in soil media, soil+rice husk charcoal, and soil+cow manure, and mother corms induced flowering using GA3 (1.000, 1.500, and 2000 ppm) were planted in soil media. Results indicated that berry size, color, seed color and size and seed germination rate were independent of seed production method, i.e., non-induction, GA3 induction, and growing media. Germination rate was >90%, and no abnormal sprouting was found. The highest seedling establishment, represented by full-expand of first leaf, was obtained from seeds of soil+rice husk charcoal media. Seedling from seeds of soil+rice husk charcoal and soil+cow manure media had larger leaves than the other treatments. Present study implies that application of rice husk charcoal or manure in the seed production of A. muelleri is important to obtain high quality seedling.

The Fruit Characteristics of Ambon Forest Nutmeg (Myristica fatua Houtt) and Banda Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) Karmanah Karmanah; Slamet Susanto; Winarso Drajad Widodo; Edi Santosa
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Ambon Forest nutmeg (Myristica fatua Houtt) is one of the endemic plants in Indonesia. The morphological characteristic of Ambon Forest nutmeg is slightly different from that of Banda nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) i.e., it is not used as spices, but its oil is used as a lamp oil. This study aimed to determine the chemical components and essential oils of Ambon Forest nutmeg derived from its seeds, mace, and flesh compared to Banda nutmeg. Extractions of essential oils were performed using a steam hydro-distillation. Analysis of chemical compositions and contents of essential oil was carried out using a Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GCMS) instrument and SNI 06-2388-2006 method. The essential oil contents in Ambon Forest nutmeg were relatively low, i.e., 0.63% in the seeds, 0.30% in the mace, and 0.04% in the flesh compared to Banda nutmeg i.e., 1% in the seeds, 40% in the mace, and 3.5% in the fruit flesh. The chemical compositions of essential oils showed that M. fatua Houtt contained 12 compounds in the seeds, 24 compounds in the mace, and 17 compounds in the fruit flesh, while for Banda Nutmeg, the contents of essential oils were found 18 compounds in the seeds, 10 compounds in the mace, and 15 compounds in the fruit flesh. M. fatua Houtt contained the highest Copaene, i.e., 28.41% in the seeds, 10.42% in the mace, and 23.33% in the fruit flesh. Myristicin, as the main marker compound of nutmeg oil, was also found in Ambon Forest nutmeg i.e., 1.3% in the seeds, 1.16% in the mace, and 5.19% in the fruit flesh. However, these results showed lower contents when compared to Banda nutmeg with Myristicin contents of 8.72% in the seeds, 10.14% in the mace, and 10.46% in the fruit flesh. Keywords: Essential oil, Myristica fatua Houtt, Myristica fragrans Houtt, Nutmeg

Panen Pucuk dan Buah pada Tanaman Leunca (Solanum nigrum L.) yang Dipupuk dengan Dosis Nitrogen Berbeda Nani Yulianti; Edi Santosa; Anas Dinurrohman Susila
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

The increasing popularity of leaf and fruit of African nightshade as vegetables in Indonesia stimulates farmers to harvest both leaf and fruit from single plant alternately; the yield is presumably affected by fertilizer rate, e.g., nitrogen. The present study aimed to evaluate such hypothesis through evaluation of plant production, N absorption, and its status. Seedlings were treated with five N levels, i.e., 0, 90, 180, 270, and 360 kg/ha in Leuwikopo Experimental Farm, IPB Bogor, Indonesia. The results revealed that leaf and fruit productions were sensitive to nitrogen level. Leaf and fruit productions had quadratic correlation to N levels, i.e., r 2=0.9671 and r 2=0.9483 with optimum dosages as 304.8 kg/ha and 336.5 kg/ha, respectively. Proper N application is important for both leaf and fruit productions because nitrate level in leaf had quadratic relationship (r 2=0.5264) and it has a linear relationship in fruit production (r2=0.9587) by increasing N level from 90 to 360 kg N/ha. From the total fresh mass leaves and fruits harvested, the optimum N for the best alternate harvesting was 271.1 kg/ha (r 2=0.9644). Keywords: African nightshade, intercropping, N uptake, nitrate status, photosynthetic rate

Pertumbuhan dan Kadar Alkaloid Tanaman Leunca (Solanum americanum Miller) pada Beberapa Dosis Nitrogen Marchella Putriantari; Edi Santosa
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

ABSTRACTLeunca fruit is indigenous vegetable and widely used as vegetables mainly in West Java. In order to improve productivity and quality, several levels of nitrogen was used. The objective of the experiment was to determine the effect of nitrogen level on growth and productivity, and on the alkaloid levels. The experiment was conducted at Leuwikopo Experimental Station IPB in December 2013 - April 2014. Experiment was arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design with single factor and four replications. Nitrogen fertilizer consisted of four levels, i.e., 0 kg N ha-1, 60 kg N ha-1, 120 kg N ha-1, and 180 kg N ha-1. The results showed that growth and productivity were affected by nitrogen application. The highest productivity of Leunca was obtained by nitrogen fertilizer at rate of 180 N ha-1, and the highest alkaloid content was produced by plant treated with 60 kg N ha-1. The highest productivity of fruits was 18 445 kg ha-1.Key words: alkaloid, indigenous vegetable, productivity, Solanum nigrum, nitrogen dosage ABSTRAKBuah leunca merupakan sayuran indigenous terutama bagi masyarakat Jawa Barat. Dalam rangka meningkatkan produktivitas dan kualitas buah leunca, perlu dilakukan kajian budidaya khususnya pemupukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan dosis pupuk nitrogen terbaik untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produktivitas tanaman leunca, serta mengkaji pengaruh pupuk nitrogen terhadap kadar alkaloid tanaman leunca. Percobaan ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Leuwikopo IPB pada bulan Desember 2013 - April 2014. Percobaan ini menggunakan Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak satu faktor dengan empat ulangan. Faktor dosis pupuk nitrogen terdiri atas empat taraf, yaitu tanpa pupuk N, 60 kg N ha-1, 120 kg N ha-1, dan 180 kg N ha-1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan dan produktivitas tanaman terbaik dihasilkan oleh perlakuan dosis pupuk nitrogen 180 kg N ha-1. Kadar alkaloid tertinggi dihasilkan tanaman dari perlakuan dosis pupuk nitrogen 60 kg N ha-1. Produktivitas buah leunca mencapai 18 445 kg ha-1.Kata kunci: alkaloid, produkvitas, sayuran indigenous, Solanum nigrum, dosis nitrogen

The Use of Clay as Potassium Permanganate Carrier to Delay the Ripening of Raja Bulu Banana Edi Santosa; Winarso D. Widodo; , Kholidi
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

ABSTRACTThe objective of this experiment was to study the usage of clay as potassium permanganate (KMnO4) carrier during storage of banana var. Raja Bulu. A 1,000 g air-dried-clay was incorporated well with 500 ml aquadest, added with 100 ml KMnO4 solution (75 %) made into paste. After air dried for 24 hours and then the powder was put in cheese cloth. Three different amount of clay powder were used as treatment, i.e., 10 g, 30 and 50 g for six fingers of banana with three replicates. Results showed that clay powder effective as KMnO4 carrier for storage of banana var. Raja Bulu. Level of clay powder 30 and 50 g significantly increased banana shelf life as indicated by skin color and hardness by 18 days after treatments, as compared to the control. Application of 30 g clay powder resulted in optimum banana storage as compared to other treatments. This experiment indicates that clay powder is promising as KMnO4 carrier.Key words: absorber, clay powder, post harvest, potassium permanganate, Raja Bulu

Agronomy, Utilization and Economics of Indigenous Vegetables in West Java, Indonesia Edi Santosa; Utami Prawati; , Sobir; Yoko Mine; Nobuo Sugiyama
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

ABSTRACTIndigenous vegetables have become popular in recent Indonesian diet, but agronomic and economic studies on these crops are limited. The objective of this research was to investigate the cultural technique of indigenous vegetables, their uses and economic importance in West Java, Indonesia. Initial market observation was conducted in Bogor to determine the economic value of indigenous vegetables. In depth observations of the indigenous vegetables and interviews with merchants, farmers and consumers were conducted in three districts, i.e., Bogor, Cianjur and Tasikmalaya, focusing on four indigenous vegetables familiar to local people, i.e., genjer (Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau), kenikir (Cosmos caudatus Kunth.), leunca (Solanum americanum Miller) and poh-pohan (Pilea melastomoides (Poir.) Wedd.). This study showed that indigenous vegetables have been produced in extensive and semi-intensive cultivations and are sold in local markets daily, although local people do not consume them frequently. Indigenous vegetables held a market share of less than 5% at local markets, and accounted for less than 10% in household vegetable consumption. The reasons for consumers to choose indigenous vegetables were familiarity to these crops, moderate prices, family members’ preference, availability and ease of preparation. Generally, younger family members (<30 years old) bought indigenous vegetables less frequently than older ones (>30 years old), possibly due to lack of information on its use, unfamiliar flavor and high availability of other commercial vegetables commonly grown worldwide.Keywords: Cosmos caudatus, Limnocharis flava, local knowledge, Pilea melastomoides, Solanum americanumABSTRAKPopularitas sayuran indigenus terus meningkat di Indonesia, namun studi agronomi dan ekonominya masih terbatas. Penelitian bertujuan mengkaji budidaya, pemanfaatan dan nilai ekonomis sayuran indigenus di Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Penelitian pendahuluan dilakukan di pasar di wilayah Bogor. Penelitian mendalam dilakukan dengan mewawancarai pedagang, petani dan konsumen, serta mengamati di lahan petani di tiga kabupaten yakni Bogor, Cianjur dan Tasikmalayauntuk empat sayuran indigenus utama yakni genjer (Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau), kenikir (Cosmos caudatus Kunth.), leunca (Solanum americanum Miller) dan poh-pohan (Pilea melastomoides (Poir.) Wedd.). Studi menunjukkan bahwa sayuran indigenus diproduksi secara intensif dan semi intensif, serta dijual di pasar setiap hari, walaupun penduduk setempat tidak mengkonsumsi secara teratur. Sayuran indigenus mengisi celung pasar kurang dari 5% dan memenuhi kurang dari 10% kebutuhan sayuran rumah tangga. Konsumen memilih sayuran indigenus karena sudah terbiasa mengkonsumsi, harga terjangkau, disukai anggota keluarga,ketersediaan dan kemudahan mengolah. Secara umum, anggota keluarga muda (usia < 30 tahun) lebih jarang membeli sayuran indigenus dibanding yang lebih tua (usia > 30 tahun), kemungkinandisebabkan keterbatasan informasi nilai guna, adanya aroma asing, dan ketersediaan sayuran lain.Kata kunci: Cosmos caudatus, Limnocharis flava, pengetahuan lokal, Pilea melastomoides, Solanum americanum

Flower Development and Its Implication for Seed Production on Amorphophallus muelleri Blume (Araceae) Edi Santosa; Adolf Pieter Lontoh; Ani Kurniawati; Maryarti Sari; Nobuo Sugiyama
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

ABSTRACTThere are many studies on agronomic and economic advantages of iles-iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume), leading to high demand on seed to support the rapid production expansion in many Asian countries. By contrast, there are few studies on flowering phenology and flower morphology although they affect the seed production. Therefore, we evaluated flowering phenology and flower morphology of 80 plants of A. muelleri grown in a field under 65% artificial shading net at Leuwikopo Experimental Farm IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia from May 2015 to July 2016 in order to improve seed production. A. muelleri produced solitary spadix, with female flowers at the lower part and male flowers at the upper part. Spadix grew slowly for 56-71 days after bud break, and then grew rapidly thereafter for 30-35 days until anthesis. Seed was harvested 9.6 to 10.2 months after anthesis. We devided the development of spadix into seven phases, bud break as stage I and berry maturity as stage VII. Stage VI to VII determined seed production. Seed production was also affected by roots formation and spadix size. There were strong positive correlations between lengths of the female zones with berry production. Some morphological characteristics of spadix were dependent on corm size, thus, it was likely that agronomic improvement to enhance female flower and corm sizes wasimportant in seed production.Keywords: developmental stage, female flower, iles-iles, male flower, seed production ABSTRAKTelah banyak kajian keunggulan agronomi dan ekonomi iles-iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume), sehingga mendorong peningkatan permintaan benih untuk mendukung perluasan areal produksi di banyak negara Asia. Namun demikian, kajian fenologi dan morfologi bunga khususnya terkait produksi benih masih terbatas. Oleh karena itu, kami mengkaji perkembangan dan morfologi 80 bunga iles-iles yang ditanam di bawah paranet 65% di Kebun Percobaan Leuwikopo IPB, Bogor, Indonesia dari Mei 2015 sampai Juli 2016 dalam rangka perbaikan produksi benih. Iles-iles menghasilkan sebuah tongkol bunga dengan bunga betina pada bagian bawah dan bunga jantan pada bagian atas. Tongkol bunga tumbuh lambat 58-71 hari setelah pecah tunas, diikuti tumbuh cepat 30-35 hari hingga antesis, dan biji dipanen 9.6 sampai 10.2 bulan setelahnya. Perkembangan bunga dari pecah tunas hingga buah matang dapat dibagi menjadi tujuh tahap. Tahap VI ke tahap VII menentukan keberhasilan produksi biji iles-iles. Selain itu, keberhasilan produksi biji juga dipengaruhi oleh keberadaan akar dan ukuran tongkol khususnya panjang bagian bunga betina. Beberapa karakter morfologi bunga iles-iles dipengaruhi oleh ukuran umbi saat tanam. Oleh karena itu, perlu perbaikan agronomis untuk meningkatkan ukuran umbi dan ukuran bunga betina guna mendukung produksi benih.Kata kunci: bunga betina, bunga jantan, iles-iles, produksi benih, tahap pertumbuhan

Co-Authors , Hariyadi , Kholidi , Krisantini , Susilawati . SUBOWO Abdoellah, Soetanto Abdul Harris Burhan Achmad Taufiq Ade Wachjar Ade Wahjar Aditama, Ravi Aditya Wira Tantra Adolf P. Lonto Adolf Pieter Lontoh, Adolf Pieter Agik Suprayogi Agus Buono Agus Sufyan AHMAD JUNAEDI Ahmad Zamzami Akmal, Ajmir Alghifari, Ahmad Fadli Almas Lathuf Assyura Amirah, Nurul Anas Dinnurrohman Susila Anas Dinurrohman Susila Anas Miftah Fauzi Andi Gunawan Andreas Kefi ANDRIA AGUSTA Ani Kurniawati Anung Wahyudi Arisa Noguchi, Arisa Arjuna, Rizka Tri Aryani, Nabila Syarfina Atang Sutandi Azwar, Rani Azkiyah Bambang S. Purwoko Bambang Sapta Purwoko Cahyaningrum, Laeli Dyah Tantri Candra Budiman Chairunnisak, Chairunnisak Chusyairi, Ahmad Daniel Happy Putra Darmawansyah Darmawansyah Deden Derajat Matra Delvi Maretta Desta Wirnas Dhika Prita Hapsari Diaguna, Ridwan Didy Sopandie DINY DINARTY, DINY Dulbari Dulbari, Dulbari Dwi Guntoro Dwi Sutari Laksono Efendi, Darda Eka Maulidiya, Sherly Eko Sulistyono Elly Kristiati Agustin, Elly Kristiati Elsanti, . Endah Retno Palupi Endang Gunawan Eny Widajati Fajar Delli Wihartiko Faqih Udin Fatah, Muhammad Fatawa, Muhammad Ihsan Fatkhunnisa, Ratu Febrianto, Miftakhur Rizki Hidayat Fifin Nashirotun Nisya Gani Tarigan, Abdul Gani Gatot Pramuhadi Gerson Hans Maure Ginanjar Pramudya Sakti Gunar Widiyanto, Gunar HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR Haniefan, Nafarain Agung Haq, Awfil Hariyadi Hariyadi, Hariyadi Herdhata Agusta Herman Wafom Tubur I Wayan Astika Imam Fauzi Fauzi Tanjung Imdad Julian Purwanto Ince Raden Intan Dewi Puspitasari Irfan Rabani Irfanda, Munandar Is Helianti Iswandi Anas Iswandi Anas Jaenudin Kartahadimaja Juang Gema Kartika Kailola, Joan Joulanda Grace Kanny, Putri Irene Karmanah, Karmanah Kazi Liaquat Hossain Ken Takahata, Ken Khamdanah, . Krisantini kuswanto, Lianah Lian, Chun Lan Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lutfy Ditya Cahyanti, Lutfy Ditya M A Chozin Machfud Machfud MAGHFIRAH Marchella Putriantari Martina, Ajeng Aulia Martini Aji Maryarti Sari Maryati Sari Matra, Deden Drajat Md. Abdul Wadud Md. Abul Kashem Md. Shajahan Ali Memen Surahman Mochamad Hasjim Bintoro Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Mohammad Abdul Wadud Mohammad Iqbal Irfany Muhamad Zainul Fattah Muhammad Hasjim Bintoro Djoefrie Hasjim Bintoro Djoefrie Muhammad Raihan Ferdiansyah Muhammad Thamrin Munandar Irfanda Munif Ghulamahdi Nadia Dwi Kartika Nakano, Hajime Nani Yulianti Nareswari, Aptika Hana Prastiwi Ni Made Armini Wiendi Nina Ariesta Nindita, Anggi Nobuo Sugiyama Nobuo Sugiyama Nobuo Sugiyama Nurlela, Nurlela Nurul Hidayah NURUL HIDAYAH Nurul Khumaida Oktaviona, Winda Okti Syah Isyani Permatasari Paisey, Elda Kristiani Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti Prathama, Mathias Pratiwi, Shafira Purwanto, Imdad Julian Purwono Purwono Purwono PUTRI, AYU DIAH PUTU LAKSMI Putriantari, Marcella Rafi Fauzan Rahman, Rahayu Safitri Rahmat Budiarto Rahmawati, Nur Fajri Rahmayanti, Fetty Dwi Ramadhani, Detri Ardi Ramadhani, Rezky Puryan Rd. Selvy Handayani Rianto, Dwi Fajar Rinaldi Sjahril, Rinaldi Riska sukmawati Ritonga, Arya Widura Rizka Tri Arjuna Roedhy Poerwanto Rofiq, Muhamad Abdul Rohman, Fadil Rosdiana, Siska Rosyad, Astyani Samudra, Ferdianto Budi Sandra Arifin Aziz Santun RP Sitorus Saputro, Imron Gempur Sari, and Maryati Sembiring, Wildan Kahfi Shafira Pratiwi Sigit Pramono Sinaga, Falencia Siska Rosdiana Siti Halimah Slamet Susanto Sobir Sobir SOEKISMAN TJITROSEMITO Sofyan Zaman Sri Nurdiati Sri Suryo Sukoraharjo Sri Wahjuni Stefano, Indra Mario SUBOWO GITOSUWONDO Sudoyo, Bobot Sufiatul Maryana Sugiyanta Sugiyanta Sulassih, . Sulistyono, dan Eko Supijatno Surono, . Suwandi, Syifa Damaianti Suwarto Suwarto Syaiful Anwar Tantra, Aditya Wira Thifany, Ariny Jihan Tjahja Muhandri Ulfha Junita Ulinnuha, Zulfa Utami Prawati Wijaya, Aldi Kamal Winarso D. Widodo Yaqin, Roelly Ainul Yoko Mine Yoko Mine Yoko Mine Yonny Koesmaryono Yunus, Ismadi

Title

Found 140 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 140 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 140 Documents
Search