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Proliferation of porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) from bulbils and leaf cutting treated by NAA and BA Putri, Ayu Diah Putu Laksmi; Wiendi, Ni Made Armini; Santosa, Edi
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 51 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v51i3.48958

Abstract

Javanese konjac or iles-iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume, Araceae) is a tuber crop native to Indonesia as a source of carbohydrat, also contains a lot of glucomannan, which has high economic value as a raw material in industry. The study aimed to develop the propagation method of A. muelleri from bulbils and leaf cuttings through the plant growth regulator (PGR) application of α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) and benziladenin (BA). The research was conducted from August 2020 to December 2021 at IPB University, Bogor. The study consisted of three experiments based on the type of propagation material. Each experiment used a randomized complete block design with three factors, i.e., NAA concentrations (0, 2, and 4 mg L-1), BA concentrations (0, 5, 10, and 15 mg L-1), and propagation materials (Experiment 1: small, medium, large bulbils; Experiment 2: immature and mature peak leaflet cuttings; Experiment 3: immature and mature base leaflet cuttings). The results showed that there was an interaction of three factors in the bulbils and PGR application, which had a significant effect on the percentage of axillary shoot proliferation and growth. In Experiment 2, PGR application was unable to regenerate peak leaflet cuttings, whereas in Experiment 3 PGR encouraged base leaflet cuttings to form shoots, roots, and bulbils, especially at concentrations of 2 mg L-1 NAA+15 mg L-1 BA and 4 mg L-1 NAA+15 mg L-1 BA. Keywords: α-naphthaleneacetic acid, benziladenin, iles-iles, Javanese konjac, plant growth regulators
Propagule origin and soil organic carbon content determine the growth and yield of Amorphophallus muelleri Blume Sudoyo, Bobot; Hariyadi; Santosa, Edi
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 52 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v52i1.51474

Abstract

Amorphophallus muelleri Blume locally called Iles-iles or porang becomes a new commercial commodity in Indonesia. The tuber as the most economic value contains high glucomannan. It has been speculated that the high variation in production among farmers is due to different planting materials and soil organic carbon (SOC). Thus, the research aimed to evaluate the growth and yield of A. muelleri from different planting materials and levels of SOC. The research was carried out at Leuwikopo Experimental Station IPB Bogor from December 2021 to August 2022, using a nested design. The main plot was the level of SOC (2%, 3%, 4%, 6%), and the sub-plot was planting materials (seeds, bulbils, and tubers from leaf cuttings). The results showed SOC status determined growth and yield. Plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, canopy width, leaf greenness, number of tubers, weight, and size of tubers, stomatal conductance, and intercellular CO2 were significantly affected by SOC level. SOC at a level of 6% stimulated the highest growth and yield. Planting materials also determined the growth and yield. Plants originating from bulbils produced the highest yields, followed by tuber from leaf cuttings, and seeds. It is recommended to plant bulbils accompanied by maintaining SOC at a level of 6%.
Growth and water-needs analysis of sweet corn and peanuts in different cropping systems Ramadhani, Rezky Puryan; Santosa, Edi; Purwono
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 52 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v52i2.57440

Abstract

Maize and peanuts are important food crops in Indonesia and are generally planted in monoculture and intercropping systems. The water required for monoculture and intercropping is believed to be different. However, comparison analysis of water requirements in monoculture and intercropping is rarely conducted. The research aimed to evaluate the growth and production of sweet corn and peanuts in monoculture and intercropping systems concerning water requirement and crop coefficient. The study was conducted at IPB Experimental Station in Leuwikopo, Bogor, Indonesia from September to December 2022. Sweet corn and peanuts were planted in different cropping systems, i.e., monoculture and intercropping. Water consumption of both cropping systems was evaluated in every growing stage. The experiment used a completely randomized block design and was repeated three times. Results showed that sweet corn growth was not significantly different among cropping systems, but yield from intercropping was lower than monoculture. Intercropped peanuts grew lower than monoculture but did not show any significant difference in yield among cropping systems. Water use efficiency in intercropping was higher than monoculture for both crops, indicating intercropping is a suitable cropping system for limiting soil water availability. The land equivalency ratio was 1.80, concluding that intercropping was more efficient than monoculture in land use by 80%. Keywords: climate change; crop coefficient; intercropping; land equivalent ratio; water use efficiency
Allelopathic potential of Asystasia gangetica: A study on growth and production of sweet corn Yaqin, Roelly Ainul; Santosa, Edi; Guntoro, Dwi
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 52 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v52i3.59421

Abstract

Coromandel, or Chinese violet (Asystasia gangetica), is an invasive weed on many plantations in Indonesia, especially oil palm plantations. The A. gangetica is suspected to produce allelopathic compounds. However, the evaluation of the effect of A. gangetica on plant growth is still rare. The research objective was to evaluate the effect of allelopathic compounds of A. gangetica on the growth and production of sweet corn as a test plant. An experiment with a randomized complete block design and four replications was conducted from March to September 2022 at the Agribusiness and Technology Farm IPB. The treatment was the A. gangetica population consisted of 0 (control), 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 individuals per pot. A. gangetica were initially planted from seeds, and the stems were slashed 5 cm above the soil surface two months after planting. One week after cutting, sweet corn seeds were planted and maintained until harvest 72 days after planting. The results showed that the allelopathic effect of A. gangetica was evident in growth of sweet corn plant. Increasing number of A. gangetica per pot increased the allelopathic effect. The most significant effect was from 16 populations per pot, which significantly reduced the growth of sweet corn height, stem diameter, leaf size (length and width), leaf number, and color. The particular population per pot also decreased sweet corn yield, i.e., weight per cob with and without husk, and cob diameter by 18.95%, 22.0%, and 19.37%, respectively. The level of sweetness decreased by 31.24% after sweet corn was planted in the remnant of 16 individuals A. gangetica per pot. Nevertheless, A. gangetica did not significantly affect leaf area index, cob length, and sweet corn biomass, including shoot and root dry weight at harvest. It would be interesting to evaluate the effect of A. gangetica in the field. Keywords: allelopathy; Brix; indole-3-carboxaldehyde; secondary metabolites; weeds
Jarak Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk Nitrogen Memengaruhi Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Padi Ketan Grendel (Oryza sativa L. var glutinosa) Haq, Awfil; Santosa, Edi; Ritonga, Arya Widura
Buletin Agrohorti Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Buletin Agrohorti
Publisher : Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrob.v12i1.51579

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mempelajari pengaruh jarak tanam dan dosis nitrogen (N) terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil padi ketan grendel (Oryza sativa L. var glutinosa). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Jatisari, Karawang, Jawa Barat yang berada pada ketinggian 25.6 m dpl pada Januari-Juni 2022. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan split plot dengan dua faktor yaitu jarak tanam sebagai petak utama (20 cm x 20 cm, 25 cm x 25 cm, 30 cm x 30 cm, dan 40 cm x 40 cm) dan dosis N sebagai anak petak (0, 45, 90, 135, dan 180 kg N ha-1). Kombinasi perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jarak tanam 40 cm x 40 cm dan dosis N 180 kg N ha-1 merupakan kombinasi terbaik karena dapat meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan, warna daun, jumlah anakan produktif, bobot kering sampel, bobot gabah hampa, jumlah bulir per malai, dan hasil ubinan (GKP) yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lain. Dengan demikian, jarak tanam dan dosis tersebut direkomendasikan untuk dikaji lebih lanjut dalam rangka mendukung produktivitas padi ketan grendel. Kata kunci: dosis rekomendasi, jarak tanam, komponen hasil, pemupukan nitrogen
Estimasi Jejak Karbon pada Budidaya Ubi kayu dari Berbagai Dosis Pupuk NPK dan Karbon Organik Tanah Santosa, Edi; Anwar, Syaiful; Hartono, Arief; Pramuhadi, Gatot; Diaguna, Ridwan; Zaman, Sofyan; Agusta, Herdhata
Buletin Agrohorti Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Buletin Agrohorti
Publisher : Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrob.v12i2.54453

Abstract

Ubi kayu atau singkong merupakan komoditas industri dan komponen penting pada ketahanan pangan di Indonesia, tetapi informasi jejak karbon dari kegiatan budidaya masih terbatas. Jejak karbon adalah salah satu pendekatan untuk memahami sumber emisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) yang berguna untuk mitigasi pemanasan global. Penelitian bertujuan melakukan asesmen jejak karbon budidaya ubi kayu pada berbagai taraf pupuk NPK dan karbon organik tanah (C-org). Penelitian dilakukan pada September 2022 hingga Mei 2023 di Kebun Percobaan IPB Jonggol. Data emisi diestimasi menggunakan skenario tier 1. Budidaya ubi kayu memiliki jejak karbon 2,511.2-10,641.4 kg CO2-eq ha-1 tergantung dosis NPK dan C-org. Budidaya mengemisikan karbon rata-rata 6,455.5 kg CO2-eq ha-1 dengan emisi langsung 4,532.3 kg CO2-eq ha-1dan tidak langsung sebesar 1,923.2 kg CO2-eq ha-1. Input NPK dan pupuk kandang menyumbang emisi langsung terbesar yakni berturut-turut 36.99% dan 54.96%. Pada waktu yang bersamaan, budidaya menskuestrasi karbon 27,445.1- 61,684.2 kg CO2-eq ha-1 (rata-rata 51,032.4 kg CO2-eq ha-1) sehingga budidaya memiliki neraca karbon positif yang berarti mengurangi GRK, yakni sebesar 24,933.9-54,493.1 kg CO2-eq ha-1 (rata-rata 44,577.0 kg CO2-eq ha-1). Berdasarkan regresi, tingkat C-org 4.8% dan dosis NPK (15-15-15) 440.7 kg ha-1 memberikan pengurangan (offsets) emisi GRK maksimum. Upaya mencapai budidaya ubi kayu rendah emisi diprioritaskan melalui pengurangan input pupuk misalnya dengan mengembalikan limbah biomasa budidaya. Kata kunci: emisi karbon, emisi GRK, ketahanan pangan, rendah emisi, singkong
Analisis Partisipatif terhadap Tantangan dan Peluang Petani Talas di Kabupaten Bogor Eka Maulidiya, Sherly; Suwandi, Syifa Damaianti; Irfany, Mohammad Iqbal; Rahmawati, Nur Fajri; Amirah, Nurul; Oktaviona, Winda; Alghifari, Ahmad Fadli; Cahyaningrum, Laeli Dyah Tantri; Santosa, Edi
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Pengembangan Masyarakat Agromaritim, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpim.7.2.271-287

Abstract

Taro (Colocasia esculenta) as a leading commodity in Bogor Regency faces challenges in technology adoption, price fluctuations, and post-harvest infrastructure, so a participatory approach such as a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) is needed to formulate innovative and applicable solutions. This FGD activity aims to identify challenges, opportunities, and strategic solutions for taro farmers in Bogor Regency. Bogor taro is one of the leading commodities with high economic potential, both for the local market and for export. However, farmers face various challenges, such as low adoption of modern technology, price fluctuations, limited access to capital, weak farmer group organizations, and pest and disease attacks. The FGD was carried out in several stages, namely preparation, group discussion, data analysis, and follow-up. The FGD involved 29 participants consisting of taro farmers with diverse profiles based on age, education, farming experience, and land area. The results of the FGD showed several opportunities, such as the development of taro-based processed products, organic farming practices, and export potential. The proposed strategic solutions included technical training to increase productivity, diversification of processed products, government policy support, and strengthening the role of women and youth in farming. The results of this activity are expected to serve as a guide for stakeholders to promote the sustainability and development of the taro farming sector in Bogor Regency. 
Penetapan Rekomendasi Pemupukan K untuk Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) pada Tanah Andisol Melalui Uji Tanah Gunawan, Endang; D. Susila, Anas; Santosa, Edi
Buletin Agrohorti Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Buletin Agrohorti
Publisher : Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/

Abstract

Penetapan rekomendasi dosis kalium (K) berdasarkan uji tanah untuk tanaman tomat pada tanah Andisol belum banyak dikaji di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan rekomendasi pemupukan kalium (K) pada tanaman tomat di tanah Andisol berdasarkan uji tanah. Tahapan penelitian meliputi penetapan status hara K tanah, uji korelasi K di rumah kaca, uji kalibrasi K di lapangan, serta penentuan rekomendasi pemupukan K. Penetapan status hara K tanah dilakukan dengan enam tingkat ketersediaan K dari sangat rendah hingga sangat tinggi (0, ¼X, ½X, ¾X, dan X), di mana X merupakan nilai tertinggi serapan hara K tanah sebesar 413.4 kg K ha-1. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan lokasi tunggal dengan rancangan acak kelompok sebanyak lima ulangan. Hara K diinkubasi selama empat bulan, kemudian dilakukan pengambilan sampel tanah untuk analisis kandungan K. Uji korelasi dilakukan di rumah kaca dengan rancangan acak lengkap lima ulangan, sedangkan uji kalibrasi di lapangan menggunakan rancangan petak terbagi dengan rancangan acak kelompok lima ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode ekstraksi K terbaik untuk tanah Andisol pada tanaman tomat adalah NH₄OAc. Batas ketersediaan hara K-NH₄OAc ditetapkan sebagai sangat rendah (<84 ppm K), rendah (84–<121 ppm K), sedang (121–<202 ppm K), serta tinggi dan sangat tinggi (>202 ppm K). Kebutuhan K untuk hasil maksimum tomat pada tingkat kesuburan sangat rendah, rendah, dan sedang berturut-turut adalah 442, 363, dan 298 kg K₂O ha-1, sedangkan untuk hasil optimum berturut-turut sebesar 426, 348, dan 283 kg K₂O ha-1.  Kata kunci: hara K, NH4OAc, uji kalibrasi, uji korelasi
Aplikasi GA3 dan Kinetin untuk Mengurangi Kesenjangan Hasil Cabai Katokkon (Capsicum annuum L. var. chinense) Azwar, Rani Azkiyah; Santosa, Edi; Sjahril, Rinaldi; Nindita, Anggi
Buletin Agrohorti Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Buletin Agrohorti
Publisher : Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/

Abstract

Produktivitas cabai katokkon perlu ditingkatkan untuk menekan fluktuasi harga cabai rawit, terutama di dataran rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pemberian GA3 dan kinetin terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil cabai katokkon. Percobaan dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2023 hingga Mei 2024 di Kebun Percobaan Leuwikopo, IPB Darmaga, Bogor. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok dua faktor zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT) yaitu GA3 (0, 100, 200 ppm) dan kinetin (0, 100, 200 ppm). ZPT diaplikasikan melalui semprot daun pada umur 30, 40, dan 50 hari setelah tanam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinetin 100 ppm meningkatkan jumlah cabang primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Kombinasi kinetin 200 ppm dan GA₃ 200 ppm meningkatkan bobot panen per tanaman sebesar 26.45% pada panen ke-3 dan 96.83% pada panen ke-4 dibandingkan kontrol, meskipun total hasil panen tidak berbeda nyata. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kinetin dan GA₃ berpotensi dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan percabangan dan hasil awal cabai katokkon. Penggunaan kinetin 100 ppm direkomendasikan untuk meningkatkan percabangan, sedangkan kombinasi kinetin 200 ppm dan GA₃ 200 ppm dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil panen pada fase awal produksi. Kata kunci: giberelin, jumlah cabang, produktivitas, sitokinin, zat pengatur tumbuh
Isolating Microsatellite From Amorphophallus variabilis and Its Application for Population Study in Dramaga Conservation Forest, Indonesia Santosa, Edi; Lian, Chun Lan; Mine, Yoko; Takahata, Ken; Sugiyama, Nobuo
BIOTROPIA Vol. 25 No. 1 (2018): BIOTROPIA Vol. 25 No. 1 April 2018
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.087 KB) | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2018.25.1.652

Abstract

Amorphophallus variabilis Blume, a member of Araceae, is a fleshy perennial tuber crop endemic in Java Island, Indonesia. The plant produces white edible corm; and it was used as food during famine time before 1960s. Rapid ecological changes and land fragmentations in Java in recent times threaten populations of A. variabilis. Here, compound microsatellite markers were developed in order to develop conservation strategies in the populations. Twelve primers pairs produced high polymorphism ranging from 5 to 22 alleles per locus. The observed and expected heterozygosities ranged from 0.191 to 0.851 and 0.380 to 0.943, respectively. This high allelic diversity indicates that these markers are suitable for the study on population genetic structure. Cross-amplification on related and non-related species was performed. Application of the markers on populations from Dramaga Conservation Forest revealed high allelic richness, high diversity within and among populations. Genetic distance among populations increased with an increase of geographic distance. Present study suggested that, it is important to study population of A. variabilis in Java in order to understand the population genetic structure and develop effective in situ conservation programs.
Co-Authors , Hariyadi , Kholidi , Krisantini , Susilawati . SUBOWO Abdoellah, Soetanto Abdul Harris Burhan Achmad Taufiq Ade Wachjar Ade Wahjar Aditama, Ravi Aditya Wira Tantra Adolf P. Lonto Adolf Pieter Lontoh, Adolf Pieter Agik Suprayogi Agus Buono Agus Sufyan AHMAD JUNAEDI Ahmad Zamzami Akmal, Ajmir Alghifari, Ahmad Fadli Almas Lathuf Assyura Amirah, Nurul Anas Dinnurrohman Susila Anas Dinurrohman Susila Anas Miftah Fauzi Andi Gunawan Andreas Kefi ANDRIA AGUSTA Ani Kurniawati Anung Wahyudi Arisa Noguchi, Arisa Arjuna, Rizka Tri Aryani, Nabila Syarfina Atang Sutandi Azwar, Rani Azkiyah Bambang S. Purwoko Bambang Sapta Purwoko Cahyaningrum, Laeli Dyah Tantri Candra Budiman Chairunnisak, Chairunnisak Chusyairi, Ahmad Daniel Happy Putra Darmawansyah Darmawansyah Deden Derajat Matra Delvi Maretta Desta Wirnas Dhika Prita Hapsari Diaguna, Ridwan Didy Sopandie DINY DINARTY, DINY Dulbari Dulbari, Dulbari Dwi Guntoro Dwi Sutari Laksono Efendi, Darda Eka Maulidiya, Sherly Eko Sulistyono Elly Kristiati Agustin, Elly Kristiati Elsanti, . Endah Retno Palupi Endang Gunawan Eny Widajati Fajar Delli Wihartiko Faqih Udin Fatah, Muhammad Fatawa, Muhammad Ihsan Fatkhunnisa, Ratu Febrianto, Miftakhur Rizki Hidayat Fifin Nashirotun Nisya Gani Tarigan, Abdul Gani Gatot Pramuhadi Gerson Hans Maure Ginanjar Pramudya Sakti Gunar Widiyanto, Gunar HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR Haniefan, Nafarain Agung Haq, Awfil Hariyadi Hariyadi, Hariyadi Herdhata Agusta Herman Wafom Tubur I Wayan Astika Imam Fauzi Fauzi Tanjung Imdad Julian Purwanto Ince Raden Intan Dewi Puspitasari Irfan Rabani Irfanda, Munandar Is Helianti Iswandi Anas Iswandi Anas Jaenudin Kartahadimaja Juang Gema Kartika Kailola, Joan Joulanda Grace Kanny, Putri Irene Karmanah, Karmanah Kazi Liaquat Hossain Ken Takahata, Ken Khamdanah, . Krisantini kuswanto, Lianah Lian, Chun Lan Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lutfy Ditya Cahyanti, Lutfy Ditya M A Chozin Machfud Machfud MAGHFIRAH Marchella Putriantari Martina, Ajeng Aulia Martini Aji Maryarti Sari Maryati Sari Matra, Deden Drajat Md. Abdul Wadud Md. Abul Kashem Md. Shajahan Ali Memen Surahman Mochamad Hasjim Bintoro Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Mohammad Abdul Wadud Mohammad Iqbal Irfany Muhamad Zainul Fattah Muhammad Hasjim Bintoro Djoefrie Hasjim Bintoro Djoefrie Muhammad Raihan Ferdiansyah Muhammad Thamrin Munandar Irfanda Munif Ghulamahdi Nadia Dwi Kartika Nakano, Hajime Nani Yulianti Nareswari, Aptika Hana Prastiwi Ni Made Armini Wiendi Nina Ariesta Nindita, Anggi Nobuo Sugiyama Nobuo Sugiyama Nobuo Sugiyama Nurlela, Nurlela Nurul Hidayah NURUL HIDAYAH Nurul Khumaida Oktaviona, Winda Okti Syah Isyani Permatasari Paisey, Elda Kristiani Panca Dewi Manu Hara Karti Prathama, Mathias Pratiwi, Shafira Purwanto, Imdad Julian Purwono Purwono Purwono PUTRI, AYU DIAH PUTU LAKSMI Putriantari, Marcella Rafi Fauzan Rahman, Rahayu Safitri Rahmat Budiarto Rahmawati, Nur Fajri Rahmayanti, Fetty Dwi Ramadhani, Detri Ardi Ramadhani, Rezky Puryan Rd. Selvy Handayani Rianto, Dwi Fajar Rinaldi Sjahril, Rinaldi Riska sukmawati Ritonga, Arya Widura Rizka Tri Arjuna Roedhy Poerwanto Rofiq, Muhamad Abdul Rohman, Fadil Rosdiana, Siska Rosyad, Astyani Samudra, Ferdianto Budi Sandra Arifin Aziz Santun RP Sitorus Saputro, Imron Gempur Sari, and Maryati Sembiring, Wildan Kahfi Shafira Pratiwi Sigit Pramono Sinaga, Falencia Siska Rosdiana Siti Halimah Slamet Susanto Sobir Sobir SOEKISMAN TJITROSEMITO Sofyan Zaman Sri Nurdiati Sri Suryo Sukoraharjo Sri Wahjuni Stefano, Indra Mario SUBOWO GITOSUWONDO Sudoyo, Bobot Sufiatul Maryana Sugiyanta Sugiyanta Sulassih, . Sulistyono, dan Eko Supijatno Surono, . Suwandi, Syifa Damaianti Suwarto Suwarto Syaiful Anwar Tantra, Aditya Wira Thifany, Ariny Jihan Tjahja Muhandri Ulfha Junita Ulinnuha, Zulfa Utami Prawati Wijaya, Aldi Kamal Winarso D. Widodo Yaqin, Roelly Ainul Yoko Mine Yoko Mine Yoko Mine Yonny Koesmaryono Yunus, Ismadi