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All Journal El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Jurnal Teknik Mesin MESIN JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Jurnal Medik Veteriner Awang Long Law Review Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies METRIK SERIAL TEKNOLOGI DAN SAINS Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Jurnal Agro Veteriner
Soeharsono Soeharsono
1Fakultas Teknologi Industri Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Innovation in Nano Meniran Extract Feed as a Solution for Odor Reduction and Productivity in Muscovy Ducks: Inovasi Pakan Nano Ekstrak Meniran sebagai Solusi Reduksi Bau dan Produktivitas Bebek Entok Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Hidanah, Sri; Hendarti, Gracia Angelina; Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi; Lamid, Mirni; Al Arif, Mohammad Anam; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Widodo, Oky Setyo; Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina; Soeharsono, Soeharsono; Hernanda, Ary Setya; Fitriyah, Hadiah
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i4.1655

Abstract

AbstractGeneral background: Small-scale poultry farming in rural Indonesia faces challenges of low productivity and environmental pollution due to traditional feeding practices. Specific background: In Sepande Village, Sidoarjo, Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) farmers struggle with suboptimal growth performance and unpleasant waste odor, exacerbated by high feed costs. Knowledge gap: While local feed resources and herbal additives have been studied, the integration of nano herbal technology into fermented feed for Muscovy ducks has not been explored. Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of nano-extract meniran (Phyllanthus niruri) as a feed additive in fermented pellet feed to enhance productivity and reduce waste odor. Results: Application of 1–3% nano meniran in duck feed led to a 50% increase in body weight (from 1.5 kg to 2.27–3.0 kg within three months), a 30% increase in farmer income, and a 93.75% improvement in regular odor-control practices, while significantly reducing waste odor intensity. Novelty: This is the first integration of nanotechnology-based herbal additives with fermented local feed formulations for Muscovy ducks. Implications: The innovation supports food security, farmer welfare, and sustainable livestock management, offering an eco-friendly model for poultry production in developing regions. Highlight: Nano meniran feed boosts duck growth by up to 50%. Odor reduction improves farm environment and sustainability. Farmers’ income increases by around 30%. Keywords: Muscovy Duck, Nano-Extract Meniran, Fermented Feed, Productivity, Waste Odor Reduction
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JAMUR Fusarium graminearum TERHADAP HISTOPATOLOGI TUBULUS SEMINIFERUS MENCIT (Mus musculus) Kabayo, Fierda; Samik, Abdul; Ismudiono, Ismudiono; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam; Soeharsono, Soeharsono; Plumeriastuti, Hani
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.727 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i1.2019.54-60

Abstract

The aim of this research was to show the influence of seminiferous tubules histopathology of mice (Mus musculus) caused Fusarium graminearumexposure. This research was done in April-May 2017 in Microbilogy Laboratory Faculty of Science and Technology, Animal Laboratory, and Microbilogy Laboratory Faculty of Veterinary Medicine UniversitasAirlangga. This research used 20 male mice (Mus musculus) aged 6 weeks with 18-30 gram body weight. The mice devided into four groups: P0 given 0,25 ml Sodium chloride without Fusarium graminearum exposure by oral; P1 given 0,25 ml Fusarium graminearum exposure with dilution 102 by oral; P2 given 0,25 ml Fusarium graminearum exposure with dilution 103 by oral; and P3 given 0,25 ml Fusarium graminearum exposure with dilution 104 by oral. This treatment carried out for 21 days. Each milliliter dilution containing 228x106 spore for P1, 228x107 spore for P2, and 228x108 spore for P3. Then do the surgery and harvesting the testes then performed histopathological examination by scoring of seminiferous tubules. For data analyzing used non parametric difference Kruskall-Wallis and continued with Mann-Whitney. The result of this research was showed that decreased the spermatogenic cells in the process of spermatogenesis significant.
Interkorelasi antara persentase konsentrat, kadar urea nitrogen susu dan beberapa variabel sapi perah Friesian Holstein Rizal, Syaiful; Utama, Suzanita; Utomo, Budi; Susilowati, Suherni; Mulyati, Sri; Ismudiono, Ismudiono; Soeharsono, Soeharsono
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v9i2.2020.53-59

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation among the percentage of feed concentrate, milk urea nitrogen (MUN), milk production, services per conception (S/C), calving interval (CI), and days open (DO) of Holstein Friesian cows on smallholder farms. Twenty four, 4-6 year old, non-pregnant, lactating cows, with body condition score (BCS) 5-7, having given birth 2-5 times were recorded their daily milk production, S/C, CI, DO, and the percentage of concentrate in feed given. Milk samples were collected to measure MUN. The correlation calculation among the six variables resulted 15 correlation values, ten of which were not significantly different (p >0.05), including the correlation between the percentage of concentrate and milk production on MUN. The other five correlation values were significantly different (p <0.05). The increase in concentrate intake was moderately correlated (r = 0.52), affecting 27.04% of the increase in milk production, and weakly correlated (r = 0.39), affecting 15.21% of the increase in S/C. The increase in milk production had a very strong correlation (r = 0.82), affecting 67.24% of the increase in S/C. The increase in S/C had a strong correlation (r = 0.61), affecting 37.21% of the increase in CI. The increase in CI was also affected 38.44% by the increase in milk production with a strong correlation (r = 0.62). It could be concluded that dairy cows with higher feed concentrate intake would be followed by an increase in milk production, but had a negative effect on reproduction in the form of increased S/C and CI.
Kejadian mastitis subklinis pada kambing perah Peranakan Etawa di desa Bangelan kecamatan Wonosari kabupaten Malang Mardian, Nur Zaini Nanda; Soeharsono, Soeharsono; Harijani, Nenny; Budiarto, Budiarto; Hermadi, Herry Agoes; Wurlina, Wurlina
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 9 No. 3 (2020): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v9i3.2020.60-63

Abstract

Etawa crossbred goat is one species of goat that is raised for milk production. One of the diseases that often occur in dairy livestock is mastitis, in which there is inflammation of the mammary gland. It is common in goat, that mastitis does not show clinical symptoms (subclinical). This research aims to determine the incidence of subclinical mastitis in Etawa crossbred goats in Bangelan village Wonosari district Malang regency. This research involved 25 respondent farms, which are Etawa crossbred dairy goat farms. In this research, subclinical mastitis cases were directly detected using California Mastitis Test (CMT). The results showed that out of 70 samples collected, 41 (58.6%) samples were positive. These CMT positive goats were from 88% of the respondent farms.
Penambahan alfa-tokoferol dalam pengencer susu skim - kuning telur terhadap kualitas spermatozoa domba Sapudi yang disimpan pada suhu 5°C Puspita, Satya Alysa Cahya; Susilowati, Suherni; Sardjito, Trilas; Samik, Abdul; Triana, Indah Norma; Soeharsono, Soeharsono
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 9 No. 3 (2020): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v9i3.2020.69-76

Abstract

Spermatozoa in fresh semen of Sapudi ram has a limited life span. The storage of semen in cold temperatures (5 °C) is intended to prolong the spermatozoa's life. However, storage in cold temperatures can lead to increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). This condition reduces the quality of spermatozoa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of alphatocopherol supplementation in skim milk-egg yolk extender on viability, motility, and plasma membrane integrity of Sapudi ram spermatozoa. Fresh semen derived from Sapudi ram was divided into four treatment groups. Control treatment (P0): semen was added in the extender of skim milkegg yolk without alpha-tocopherol. Three other treatments: P1, P2, and P3 semen were added in skim milk-egg yolk extender with the supplementation of 0.25, 0.5, and 1 gram alpha-tocopherol/ 100 mL extender, respectively. The results showed that the viability, motility, and integrity of the spermatozoa plasma membrane decreased gradually according to the storage length. Supplementation of skim milk-egg yolk extender with 0.5 gram of alpha-tocopherol/100 mL (P2) was able to maintain spermatozoa quality longer (p <0.05) than the control group. It can be concluded that alpha-tocopherol with a concentration of 0.5 g/100 mL of skim milk-egg yolk extender effectively maintains the quality of Sapudi ram spermatozoa in storage at 5 ° C.
Virgin coconut oil protected the diameter and the epithelium thickness of seminiferous tubules of mice (Mus musculus) from oral ethanol induction S Ravi, Vishantheni; Soeharsono, Soeharsono; Plumeriastuti, Hani; Rachmawati, Kadek
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v11i1.2022.34-40

Abstract

This study investigated the preventive effect of virgin coconut oil (VCO) on the epithelium thickness and the diameter of the seminiferous tubules induced by ethanol in mice (Mus musculus). This study used 20 male mice as the experimental animal which were divided into five groups with four mice in each group. Negative control (C-) was given 2% Tween and aquadest, while positive control (C+) was given 2% Tween and 33% ethanol. T1, T2, and T3 were respectively given 0.09, 0.19, and 0.37 mL/kg bw VCO and 33% ethanol (0.2 mL/kg bw). VCO was given orally for 39 days, and ethanol was given orally seven days later for 32 days. Ethanol was administered two hours after the VCO administration. Analysis of variance followed by Tukey's range test on the epithelium thickness and the diameter of the seminiferous tubules showed significant differences (p <0.05) of C+ group from the other groups. Whereas, there was no significant difference (p >0.05) was found among C-, T1, T2 and T3 group. The result concluded that VCO could protect the testis of mice from the damage caused by ethanol.
MENIAR EXTRACT NANO CONCENTRATE AND MILK PROCESSING TRAINING TO BOOST KELOMPOK PERAH JAYA JOMBANG'S INCOME Hidanah, Sri; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Al-Arif, Anam; Hasib, Fatin; Soeharsono, Soeharsono; Rahmawati, Kadek; Yudaniayanti, Ira
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v8i2.2024.235-246

Abstract

Segunung is one of the six Dusun in Carangwulung, Wonosalam, Jombang, East Java where Sapi Perah Jaya and Wanita Tani Perah Jaya groups manage to breed 210 dairy cows. The milk produced is deposited to KUD Anjasmoro before being transferred to the milk processing industry and some is processed by Wanita Tani Perah Jaya into pasteurized milk. The problems faced by dairy farmers, especially after the Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) outbreak, are the decreasing milk and feed production, and livestock health. The problem faced by Wanita Tani Perah Jaya is a lack of knowledge about dairy product verification and marketing. To solve this problem the researchers administer nano meniran extract containing bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and Saponin flavonoids, as an immunomodulator, stimulate and improve the immune system and the impaired immune function, while Saponins increase the diameter of the villi and the permeability of intestinal cell walls, thereby affecting the absorption of nutrients carried by feed. If the immunity increases and the absorption of feed nutrients is good, it will increase milk production in dairy cows. Through this community service activity, there will be increased empowerment of partners of the Sapi Perah Jaya Group with training in making concentrate with meniran nano extract as well as milk processing at the Wanita Tani Perah Jaya. The solution is to diversify milk in the form of yogurt. This activity was carried out using three methods: 1) Counseling on making beef concentrate with the addition of nano meniran extract, making yogurt and marketing dairy products, 2) Training on making the concentrate and making yogurt 3) Monitoring and evaluation that was carried out every month for 3 months after the counseling and training were carried out. The results obtained from this community service are the increased empowerment of partners and the increased skills of farmers in making concentrates and dairy products in the form of yogurt and marketing them. The successful application of technology through community service can increase the income and welfare of these two groups.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik, Abdul Abdurrahman, Farid Adikara, Tatang Santanu Adinegoro , Faisal Al Arif, M. Anam Al Arif, Moh. Anam Al arif, Mohammad Anam Al Arif, Muhammad Anam Al-Arif, Anam Al-Arif, M. Anam Al-Arif, Muhammad Anam Andreas, Teddy Andriani, Anita Dwi Andriani, Asafarid Annise Proboningrat Budi Utomo Budiarto Budiarto Bugiono, Bugiono Caska - Christy, Rachella Chusniati, Sri Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Debi Puspa , Sofia Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum Erma Safitri Fatin Fadhilah Hasib Febriano, Muhammad Galang Fiqih, Adam Fahmi Firdaus, Muhammad Aviv Ganesha, Muhammad Hadiah Fitriyah Hana Eliyani Hanafi, Ulfiani Fauzia Hani Plumeriastuti Hapsari, Tiara Harijani, Nenny Hasib, Fatin Hendarti, Gracia Angelina Hernanda, Ary Setya Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidanah, Sri IMAM MUSTOFA Indah Norma Triana, Indah Norma Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Irawan, Putri Indra Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Kabayo, Fierda Kadek Rachmawati Kadek Rachmawati Karimah, Balqis Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Lestari, Ratna Dwi Lilik Maslachah Lisnanti, Ertika Fitri Lovela, Aprinda Ratna Lukman, Epy Muhammad Luthfie, Fadjar Mardian, Nur Zaini Nanda Mas'ad, Khasmawati Megawati, Neneng Ismi Mirni Lamid Munawer Pradana Ningrum, Indah Puspita Nisa, Hanifah Khairun Noor Eddy, Noor Palupi, Tantri Dyah Widhi Poetranto, Emmanuel Djoko Pramestya, Ninda Rubi Prasinta, Redilla Prastiya, Ragil Angga Pratama, Dio Putra Pratama, Hanif Sabekti Pudji Srianto Puspita, Satya Alysa Cahya Raharjo, Dadik Rahmawati, Kadek Rahmi Sugihartuti, Rahmi Ritonga, Mudhita Zikkrullah Rizky, Vega Amalia Eka Rochmah Kurnijasanti Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina Rusdiana, Supardi S Ravi, Vishantheni Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti Sari, Dian Ayu Kartika Sarmanu, Sarmanu Setyawan, Boedi Shah Akbar Siregar , Dionesta Silfia, Himatul Ilma Soepranianondo, Koesnoto Sofyan, Miayu Soneta Sri Hidanah Sri Mulyati Suherni Susilowati Supryanto, Joni Suzanita Utama Syaiful Rizal Tehupuring, Benjamin Chr. Tiarani, Ayu Kamila Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tono Sukarnoto, Tono Tri Wahyudi Trilas Sardjito Triyono Triyono Tyaningsih, Wiwiek Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widodo, Oky Setyo Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wurlina, W Yeni Dhamayanti Yudaniayanti, Ira Yudhana, Aditya Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti