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Journal : GIZI INDONESIA

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN CARA MEMASAK SAYURAN DAN KADAR CHOLINESTERASE TERHADAP STATUS HORMON THYROID WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DAERAH GONDOK ENDEMIK Tanziha, Ikeu; Saidin, Sukati; ., Nurdin; ., Hardinsyah
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 31, No 2 (2008): September 2008
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.656 KB)

Abstract

THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FREE THYROXINE AND VEGETABLES COOKING AND SERUM CHOLINESTERASE OF CHILD BEARING AGE WOMEN IN ENDEMIC GOITRE AREAPesticides, a goitrogenic pollutant, strongly bind iodine to make a complex substance which iodinecan not optimally be utilized and leads to impair thyroxine hormone production. Farmers in Pakissub district of Magelang district often put pesticides of organophosphate and carbamate groups toincrease vegetables yield. The retained pesticides in the foods can be minimized by cooking. Todetermine the association between free thyroxine sera and vegetable cooking and cholinesterasesera. A cross-sectional study design was applied to 205 of child bearing age women (CBAW) of 17– 45 years of age in Pakis sub district of Magelang District, Central Java. Vegetable in whichpesticide may persist were cooked in two ways, namely were boiled and tumis (stir fried). Bloodspicement were drawn for fT4 and cholinesterase axamination. It was indicated that serum FT4 of68,3 % of CBAW were normal, while 31,7 % of them were low and 5.1% of CBAW with low serumCHE. There was a significant association between the way of cooking , status of serum CHE andcontraceptive use of family planning with to status of serum FT4. The child bearing age womenthat consume vegetables cooked by “tumis” (cooking stir fried) having higher risk of low serum freethyroxin status, 2,5 times than that of by boiling. CBAW with low cholinesterase enzyme (CHE)having lower risk of low serum free thyroxin hormone status (FT4), 10 times than that of withnormal CHE. CBAW with hormonal contraception having higher risk of low serum FT4, 0,50times than that usage non hormonal contraception. In order to minimize pesticide residuesretained in vegetables, it should be cooked by boilingKey words:iodine status,pesticide, cholinesterase, cooking stir fried, child bearing age women,thyroxine status,endemic goiter
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN CARA MEMASAK SAYURAN DAN KADAR CHOLINESTERASE TERHADAP STATUS HORMON THYROID WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DAERAH GONDOK ENDEMIK Sukati Saidin; Nurdin .; Hardinsyah .; Ikeu Tanziha
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 31, No 2 (2008): September 2008
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/gizindo.v31i2.59

Abstract

THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FREE THYROXINE AND VEGETABLES COOKING AND SERUM CHOLINESTERASE OF CHILD BEARING AGE WOMEN IN ENDEMIC GOITRE AREAPesticides, a goitrogenic pollutant, strongly bind iodine to make a complex substance which iodinecan not optimally be utilized and leads to impair thyroxine hormone production. Farmers in Pakissub district of Magelang district often put pesticides of organophosphate and carbamate groups toincrease vegetables yield. The retained pesticides in the foods can be minimized by cooking. Todetermine the association between free thyroxine sera and vegetable cooking and cholinesterasesera. A cross-sectional study design was applied to 205 of child bearing age women (CBAW) of 17– 45 years of age in Pakis sub district of Magelang District, Central Java. Vegetable in whichpesticide may persist were cooked in two ways, namely were boiled and tumis (stir fried). Bloodspicement were drawn for fT4 and cholinesterase axamination. It was indicated that serum FT4 of68,3 % of CBAW were normal, while 31,7 % of them were low and 5.1% of CBAW with low serumCHE. There was a significant association between the way of cooking , status of serum CHE andcontraceptive use of family planning with to status of serum FT4. The child bearing age womenthat consume vegetables cooked by “tumis” (cooking stir fried) having higher risk of low serum freethyroxin status, 2,5 times than that of by boiling. CBAW with low cholinesterase enzyme (CHE)having lower risk of low serum free thyroxin hormone status (FT4), 10 times than that of withnormal CHE. CBAW with hormonal contraception having higher risk of low serum FT4, 0,50times than that usage non hormonal contraception. In order to minimize pesticide residuesretained in vegetables, it should be cooked by boilingKey words:iodine status,pesticide, cholinesterase, cooking stir fried, child bearing age women,thyroxine status,endemic goiter
Co-Authors A'immatul Fauziyah Ade Chandra Iwansyah Afidah, Putri Saba Khairul Ahmad Sulaeman Ahmad Syafiq Ali Khomsan Anna Fatchiya Arifin, Syuja' Rafiqi Aripin Ahmad, Aripin Asri, Muthia Novita Azhari, Salma Widya Budi Setiawan Clara M Kusharto Clara Maria Kusharto Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Crosita Octaria, MIH, dr. Yessi Dadang Sukandar Dewi Aprilia Ajeng Lestari Dida Hani Rahman Dodik Briawan Drajat Martianto DWI HASTUTI Dwi Hastuti Dwi Rusmawati Dyah Raysa Laksitoresmi Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari Eka Herdiana Elvandari, Milliyantri Emillia Rahmariza Eny Palupi Erli Mutiara Estu Nugroho Ety Riyani Fajarwaty, Tri Fathiyah Fathiyah Fatimah Zuhra Fauziah, A'immatul Fitri Filianty Fitri Fitri Gita Prasojo Hadi Riyadi Hadi, Nada Nabilla Hak, Muhammad Syafudin Hanifah, Zuraidah Hardiansyah, Angga Hardinsyah Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarif Humayrah, Wardina Husnul Mar'ah Ikeu Ekayanti Indiati, Laksmi Irawati Rahmawati Irman Hermadi Iskandar, Adi Islami, Diajeng Rochma Islamy, Bellinda Almira Noer Islamy, Bellinda Almira Noer Islamy Ivanovich Agusta Jimmy Manesa Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani Kartika, Tri Setia Candra Kasmita Kasmita Khodijah Parinduri , Siti Laksmi Indiati Leily Amalia Leily Amalia Lilik Kustiyah Lingga Kusuma Lybaws, Lesda M. Januwati MADE ASTAWAN Maharani - Maliati, Nulwita Mar'ah, Husnul Mayrindika, Eko Mewa Ariani Mia Srimiati Muh Asrul Irawan, Andi Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik Muharramah, Nurul Awaliyah Muslich Muslich, Muslich Nathasa Weisdania Sihite Naufal Muharam Nurdin Nunung Cipta Dainy Nur Hasanah, Miftah Nurdin . Nurdin . Nurdin Nurdin Oceani, Fakhiratunnisa Putri Pamila Adhi Annisa Pradnyani Laksmi, Komang Dwi Prasojo, Gita Pratiwi, Gabriella Christa Intan Purnawati Hustina Rachman Rahman, Purnawati Hustina Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Irawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadani, Elvy Ramadanti, Rulyta Aulia RAMADHANI, DEVI TRISNA Ramadhina, Salsabil Firdausy Randani, Aldiza Intan Resa Ana Dina Rian Diana Rimbawan , Risti Rosmiati Riyani, Ety Rizky, Aulivia Ahma Rohmaeni, Yeni Rosa, Sonya Rudiansyah Rudiansyah, Rudiansyah Rusmawati, Dwi Safitri, Rahmauldianti Sakri Sab'atmaja Sani, Shofiyyah Najihan Shafira, Syahla Maitsaa Sitanggang, Togu Raja Siti Madanijah Sitorus, Vetrisia Slamet Widodo Sri Usmiati Sugeng Heri Suseno Sukati Saidin Sukati Saidin Suwarni, Wahyu Syafrudin Hak, Muhammad Syartiwidya, Syartiwidya Titik Sumarti Titik Sumarti Ujang Sumarwan Umi Fahmida Ummi Khuzaimah Uswah, Fathimah Utama, Lalu Juntra Violeta, Dea Tiany Wahidah, Sita Aulia Wulandari, Ashyfa Restu Yanhari, Apriza Dqi Yayuk Farida Baliwati Yuni Pradilla Fitri Yunianto, Andi Eka Zulhadiman