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Journal : Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae

Legal Politics of Ex-Convicts in Contesting Regional Head Elections Santoso, Adi Purnomo; Hoesein, Zainal Arifin
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i5.1635

Abstract

The regulation of ex-convicts’ political rights in legislative and executive elections has historically prohibited those sentenced to five years or more imprisonment from running for office. This legal framework has undergone significant changes following the Constitutional Court Decision Number 42/PUU-XIII/2015. To analyze the legal politics surrounding ex-convicts’ participation in regional head elections and examine the implications of the Constitutional Court’s decision on their political rights. This study employs a normative legal research methodology, analyzing relevant legislation, Constitutional Court decisions, and public response to changes in electoral regulations regarding ex-convicts’ participation. The Constitutional Court Decision Number 42/PUU-XIII/2015 declared the blanket ban on ex-convicts unconstitutional, allowing their participation provided they publicly disclose their status. This decision was subsequently incorporated into Law Number 7/2017 on Elections. However, significant public opposition to ex-convicts’ participation in elections persists despite these legal reforms. While legal reforms have expanded ex-convicts’ political rights through conditional participation in elections, there remains a notable disconnect between legal developments and public sentiment regarding ex-convicts’ electoral participation.
Recovery of State Losses from Corruption Proceeds Chaeruddin, Dannie; Hoesein, Zainal Arifin
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i5.1636

Abstract

Corruption cases in Indonesia have become a focal point of public concern, involving individuals from diverse professional backgrounds, including judges, prosecutors, police officers, legislators, and businesspeople. These crimes result in significant financial losses for the state. The urgency of establishing an effective mechanism to recover state losses from corruption has become increasingly apparent. This study aims to explore the mechanisms and strategies necessary for the recovery of state losses resulting from corruption, whether committed by individuals or corporations. Utilizing a qualitative research method with a focus on legal and economic analysis, the study examines current practices and their effectiveness in recovering state assets. The findings indicate that existing mechanisms only recover 10-15 percent of the total corrupted funds, highlighting significant inefficiencies in the system. The study concludes that comprehensive reforms, including the strengthening of legal frameworks, enhanced inter-agency collaboration, and public awareness, are imperative to improve recovery rates and deter corruption. Addressing these issues is essential to safeguarding public funds and restoring trust in the legal system.
The Position of Bankruptcy Law and PKPU As a Legal Protection for Concurrent Creditors Simanjuntak, Adolf Theodore B.; Hoesein, Zainal Arifin
Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/politicae.v1i5.1637

Abstract

The monetary crisis that hit almost all parts of the world in mid-1997 has devastated the joints of the economy. To overcome the problems that arise in the world of businesses that go bankrupt and will result in the fulfillment of obligations that are due, the government made changes in the legislation by revising the existing Bankruptcy Law. The system used in the amendment of the Bankruptcy Law is not to make total changes, but only to change certain articles that need to be changed and add various new provisions to the existing Law. With the development of time in this case, it is necessary to change the Law by improving, adding, and eliminating provisions that are no longer in accordance with the needs and legal developments in society, so the idea arose to change the existing Law into Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations. The result of this research is that in principle, concurrent creditors also have the same position as other creditors on the debtor's bankruptcy assets, both existing and future, after previously deducting debt payment obligations to creditors holding security rights and creditors with special rights holders professionally according to the ratio of the number of receivables of each concurrent creditor.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Adillah Yuswanti Aga Kurniawan Agus Dastam Ahmad Redi, Ahmad Amstono, Indra Lutrianto Andin Wisnu Sudibyo Anugrah Pratama Apri Aji Setyawan Arif, Firman Arifudin Arifudin Aryanti, Meryy Attidhira, Safira Widya Bahrul Ulum BAMBANG SUJATMIKO Bratajaya, Maria Magdalena Astrina Chaeruddin, Dannie Chandra, Joemarthine Christianty, Eva Nurlaelisa Dedy Cahyadi, Dedy Desman, Yose Dicki Agri Kurniawan Donny Widianto EDI SARWONO Effendi, Lutfi Endro Satoto Erikha, Annisa Fathony, Muhamad Ferianasari, Ineke Winda Fernando, Agung Fikri, Abidin Fonda, Hanif Gustryan, Muhammad Hamdi, Muhammad Arief Hardinata N, Anggiat Ris Harry Pasaribu, Fajar Ronal Hasmida Hutagalung, Tiur Hermawan, Didy Herni zubir Ichsan Maulana Iwansyah, Iwansyah Kartika, Ade Netra Karyono Karyono Lindri Purbowati Mangunsong, Togi Maruhum Marnija, Marnija Marquez, Neilpon Yulinar Marwa, Soffa Meida Rachmawati Meidiawaty, Fusia Muchtarom, Achmad Muhammad Halim, Muhammad Muhidin Muhidin Mustopa Mustopa Nasution, Izhar Zahri Noval, Cepi Novelino, Romadu Noviantini, Rika Nur Setiawan, Dwi Opsunggu, Eben Patar Pambudi, Pambudi Paputungan, Merdiansa Patar Opsunggu, Eben Petra Rebecca Pariela, Eunike Praja, Nucky Indra Prasetyo, Rahmad Pratama, Mochamad Fazri Rafli Purwanti, Nina Putri, Marcika Rizky Hidayah Rafi Akbar Wirawansyah rahardja, satria dwie Rahardjo, Anthony Relita Fitri, Selvi Ridwan Anthony Taufan Ridwan Syaidi Riyadi Eko Prasetyo Riyandra, Reza Rochmadi Rochmadi Rohmad Adi Yulianto Rosando, Rosando Safriansyah Yanwar Rosyadi Sagalane, Andra Bani Saleh, Abdurrahman Santoso, Adi Purnomo Saputra, Firman Sari, Amalia Sebastian, Rommy Setyawati, Niken Budi Siagian, Royan Sihotang, Muhenri Simanjuntak, Adolf Theodore B. Sumartono Sumartono Susi Dian Rahayu Syahputra, M. Arif Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tiwana Alfianda, Jaka Wahyu Widodo Wibisono, Sonny Wicaksono, Anggi Wiweka Wiweka Yuliana Kemalasari, Ni Putu Yuwono, M. Sunandar Zakky, Moh Zulkarnain, Hadi