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Journal : Journal Of World Science

Criminalization of Corruption in Public Services in Government Institutions Franata, Hugo S; Santiago, Faisal
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i6.1431

Abstract

Weaknesses in a state administration system are a reproach for committing an evil act by taking advantage of a position or position. This research aims to describe the criminalization of corruption in public services in government institutions. We hear news about criminal acts of corruption almost every day, whether those who are caught red-handed (OTT) or those who are criminalized for committing corruption. Both the Government and the DPR have established joint regulations to prevent and prevent criminalization in public services that are transparent, accountable and accountable. Public Service is a pillar of a nation's progress which aims to improve the welfare of the people and is a reflection of good and authoritative good governance. This research uses The Gone theory put forward by Jack Bologne which views that the causes of corruption are opportunities, greed, needs, discovery or exposure. This study uses descriptive and library methods (library data collection) by conducting systematic analysis of all collected data as well as Normative Law, both statutory and conceptual approaches. The criminalization of corruption can be minimized with strict policies in public services by: 1. Using theories about Crime Prevention, such as Situational Crime Prevention. 2. Cultivate bureaucratic services, and always improve the time limits for processing permits, 3. Massively and systematically socialize the dangers of corruption to the public and State Civil Apparatus, 4. Establish an online-based integrated licensing system, 5. Strengthen ethics and morals in governance bureaucracy through good corporate governance,
Authority of Taping as A Tool of Evidence in Criminal Acts of Corruption in Indonesia S Franata, Hugo; Santiago, Faisal
Journal of World Science Vol. 1 No. 11 (2022): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v1i11.135

Abstract

Introduction: On the side of corruption crime, law enforcers are given special rights to obtain and access electronic information to strengthen evidence of corruption cases. The range of wiretapping on privacy related to human rights and its importance as electronic evidence in criminal acts of corruption, the purpose of this study is to examine wiretapping as evidence in criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia without violating constitutional rights. Methods: This research method uses normative jurisprudence with secondary data sources obtained through library research, including primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, both in the form of documents and regulations relating to wiretapping on corruption. At the same time, the data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative. Result: The principle of wiretapping is the legal basis of Law Number 19 of 2019; the law further explains legal certainty regarding granting permits to the Supervisory Board so that the KPK leadership can take immediate action. However, giving special keys to the apparatus must be balanced with caution to avoid misusing. Because the privileges granted intersect with the personal rights of every community, it is prone to human rights violations if it exceeds the limit / outside the problem of corruption. Conclusion: Law enforcement action against corruption gives special powers to law enforcers to obtain and use electronic information. The range of wiretapping on privacy related to human rights and the importance of such information as evidence of corruption must consider the applicable laws without violating constitutional rights.
Juridical Analysis of the Application of Restorative Justice in Corruption Crimes in Indonesia Franata, Hugo S; Santiago, Faisal
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i4.277

Abstract

Corruption in Indonesia is still a severe problem and difficult to overcome. Therefore, an adequate alternative solution is needed in dealing with criminal corruption in Indonesia. One such alternative is the application of restorative justice. This study aims to conduct a juridical analysis of the application of restorative justice in acts of corruption in Indonesia, considering the legal principles in force in IndonesiaThe research method used is the normative legal research method. The data sources used are statutory documents, documents related to restorative justice, and legal literature about criminal acts of corruption and restorative justice. The study results are that estorative justice can be a valuable approach in handling corruption cases in Indonesia, but it cannot replace criminal justice processes and criminal sanctions. The research highlights the potential of restorative justice as an alternative, but it also emphasizes the need to overcome implementation challenges and evaluate and monitor its application strictly. This can help restorative justice make a positive contribution to the fight against corruption in Indonesia. Restorative justice can be a useful alternative in handling corruption cases in Indonesia, it cannot replace the criminal justice process and the imposition of criminal sanctions. To make it effective, the challenges in its implementation need to be addressed, and there should be strict evaluation and monitoring to ensure its positive impact in the fight against corruption in Indonesia.
Responsibility of the Notary to The Parties in Terms of Binding Purchase Agreement (Ppjb) Based on Their Legal Analysis Guspitawaty, Elita; Santiago, Faisal
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i4.278

Abstract

A notary is an extension of the government's duty to carry out its responsibilities in the civil field. The presence of a notary is neutral, meaning that it is not affiliated with the government or private agencies, so because of its independence, it does not have to report to the agency but is accountable to the public in this matter to itself. The research method used is normative juridical, where the law is the primary material, jurisprudence, books and journals as secondary material and websites and social media as tertiary material. There are two types of Notary deeds regulated by UUJN, namely actual and authentic. The deed of release is made at the parties' request. It records everything discussed by the parties relating to legal acts or other actions committed by the parties and is outlined in the Notary Deed. While the legal position of Notaries and parties in the sale and purchase binding agreement (PPJB) different, the legal status of Notaries is as a general official who regulates the making of authentic deeds that must be carried out based on the agreement and conditions agreed by the parties. Notaries play a critical role in ensuring that deeds of sale and purchase are legally binding contracts that comply with applicable laws and regulations. Both the seller and buyer must also adhere to the terms of the transaction, while notaries are accountable for their actions and must maintain the highest standards of integrity in fulfilling their duties.
Juridical Analysis of Blasphemists of Religion Based on Criminal Perspective Irawanto, Irawanto; Santiago, Faisal
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i4.280

Abstract

Indonesia is a heterogeneous and pluralist country, especially regarding religious diversity. Although different, all religions in Indonesia become one in the spirit of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. However, the issue of blasphemy is considered taboo and very sensitive because it concerns interfaith and intertribal or ethnic interests. Therefore, the state is present to anticipate this problem with pre-prepared laws and regulations. So the purpose of this study is to find out and analyze related punishments and criminal violations related to blasphemy based on applicable legal regulations and theories in Indonesia. The method used is to study laws and regulations that are the primary references, books and legal journals as secondary material, and websites and social media as tertiary material. Indonesia's diverse society and democratic values demand that the country maintain harmony among different cultures. The state has prepared Article 156a to protect religion and its adherents, like other articles in the law. In blasphemy cases, the state should mediate and resolve disputes, punish violators, and support victims. Extensive discussions and analyses using various sources have been conducted about blasphemy cases.
Political Dynamics in the Selection of Judges of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia: A Critical Analysis of Integrity and Independence Taufan Soedirjo, Achmad; Santiago, Faisal
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i3.585

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of political dynamics on the selection process of Constitutional Court (MK) judges in Indonesia and its implications for the integrity and independence of the institution. The research method used is the normative juridical method with reference to Law No. 24/2003 on the Constitutional Court as amended by Law No. 7/2020. Analysis was conducted on relevant regulations and legal documents through literature studies and interviews with legal experts. The results show that in the selection of Constitutional Court judges, political factors often dominate over the principle of meritocracy, which threatens the principle of constitutional justice and reduces public trust in the Constitutional Court. The findings highlight the urgent need for transparency and accountability in the selection process of judges to strengthen the integrity and independence of the Constitutional Court. A transparent selection process will allow the public to understand and assess the process, while accountability will ensure that the selection of judges is based on objective criteria. The implication of this research is the need to strengthen public oversight mechanisms to maintain the Constitutional Court as a guardian of the constitution with integrity and independence. These measures are also expected to strengthen public trust and constitutional justice in Indonesia.
The Legal Vacuum in Law Enforcement of Digital Currency Crimes by the Police Yanto, Sapta Eka; Santiago, Faisal
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i12.1242

Abstract

The rapid development of digital currencies has introduced significant legal challenges, particularly concerning currency counterfeiting crimes. Existing regulations in Indonesia are often considered inadequate to address the complexities of such offenses, creating a substantial legal vacuum. This study employs a normative juridical research method with legislative and conceptual approaches to examine legal provisions and analyze the characteristics of digital currencies within the legal framework. The findings reveal critical regulatory gaps in defining and penalizing digital currency-related crimes, highlighting the urgent need for legal reforms. Key recommendations include strengthening regulatory frameworks, enhancing police investigative capabilities, and fostering cooperation between law enforcement and financial institutions. Establishing more precise legal definitions and providing specialized training for police officers are essential steps toward building a more responsive and effective law enforcement system capable of addressing digital-era crimes. These measures aim to improve legal enforcement practices and support the development of comprehensive digital currency regulations.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Achmad, Suparji Agus Supriyanto Ahmad Redi, Ahmad Ahmad Sahroni, Ahmad Alfiani, Francisca Romana Nanik Aljawi, Muhammad Farid Ariany, Erry Arief Fakrulloh, Zudan Azis, Miftakul Bakir, Herman Barthos, Megawati Basri, Herlina Briando, Bobby Budianto, Azis Daniel Balubun, Daud Difa, Aulia Diantama Djunaedi, Tubagus Rekayasa Kamal Effendy, D. Andry Endriyana, Riza Enny Kristiani Fahrur Rozi, Agus Fathiyah, Shofa Fonda, Hanif Franata, Hugo S Guspitawaty, Elita Gusti Gede Maha Andika Jaya, I Hamdi, Muhammad Arief Hedwin Hanggara, Lalu Irawanto Israhadi, Evita Isretno Isretno Israhadi, Evita Iwansyah, Iwansyah Jasi, Askolani M. Zahlan, M. Zahlan Mahmuddin Mahmuddin Melannie, Wennie Nasution, Adhitya Anugrah Noval, Cepi Nugroho Marsudianto, Dwi Palar, Hari Priyanto, Bambang Budi Puja Laksana, Andik Rika Santina Rizalni Kurniawan, Aan S Franata, Hugo Sabungan Sibarani, Sabungan Saka, Risti Salamony, Jetter Wilson Samiyono, Sugeng Sapan, Heber Hombang Sari, Amalia Sarwono, Aditya Pratama Satoto, Endro Setiawan, Dwi Nur Setyawati, Niken Budi Sirot, Sirot Soedirjo, Achmad Taufan Sri Inggriani, Sri Sudibyo, Andin Wisnu Sudradjat, Mohamad Adya Laksmana Sugiarto S Sulkiah Hendrawati Sumartono Sumartono Suparno Suparno Supriyanto Supriyanto Syahputra, M Arif Taufan Soedirjo, Achmad Wijaya, Armen Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar Wiraputra, Anindito Rizki Wulandari, Evita Vibriana Yanto, Sapta Eka Yudhistira, Dhieno Yudianto, Bambang Yusuf, Hudi Yuswanti, Adillah Yuwono, M. Sunandar Zakaria, Taufan Zudan Arif Fakrulloh Zuwanda, Rifka