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All Journal Intiqad: Jurnal Agama dan Pendidikan Islam Al Fikra : Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman Jurnal Ushuluddin An-Nuha : Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya Dan Sosial Ta'allum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam KONTEMPLASI: JURNAL ILMU-ILMU USHULUDDIN Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam (Journal of Islamic Education Studies) MAHKAMAH: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam FALASIFA : Jurnal Studi Keislaman EL-BANAT: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam Risâlah, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies DAR EL-ILMI : Jurnal Studi Keagamaan, Pendidikan dan Humaniora Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir Kuttab: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Istighna : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Islam Tarbawiyah Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Al - Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Al-Fatih: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keislaman Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman At-Tajdid : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Islam IQ (Ilmu Al-qur'an): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Sunan Kalijaga International Journal on Islamic Educational Research Maslahah: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Atta'dib Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam CENDEKIA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan An-Nahdlah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Kependidikan Islam Educate: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Al Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Maghza: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an and Tafsir QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Al Muhafidz Tadris: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Semiotika-Q: Kajian Ilmu al-Quran dan Tafsir Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi) Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Al-Fahmu: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Jurnal Cendekia : Media Komunikasi Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam IHSAN : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Journal of Islamic Education Al-Muhith : Jurnal Ilmu Qur'an dan Hadits TAFASIR Kontemplasi : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Jurnal Asy-Syukriyyah Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics Raudhah Proud To Be Professionals: Jurnal Tarbiyah Islamiyah Al-Risalah Jurnal Studi Agama dan Pemikiran Islam Ma'had Aly Journal Of Islamic Studies TARLIM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal KACA Cendekia: Media Komunikasi Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam Ta'allum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Ahmad Yusam Thobroni, Ahmad Yusam
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
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Journal : TAFASIR

 1 
SOCIO-LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF ADOPTION: A STUDY ASBĀB AL-NUZŪL OF QS. AL-AḤZĀB VERSES 4–5 AND ITS RELATION TO HAḌANAH PRACTICES AT MUZDALIFAH ORPHANAGE, WARU SIDOARJO Dzikru Alfin Maulaya, Muhammad; Yusam Thobroni, Ahmad
TAFASIR: Journal of Quranic Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2025): TAFASIR: Journal of Qur'anic Studies
Publisher : Ma'had Aly As'adiyah Sengkang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62376/tafasir.v3i2.95

Abstract

This Religion encourages its followers to engage in various forms of social worship, one of which is adopting children from underprivileged families as a means of alleviating their hardships. However, in practice, adoption is often carried out by altering the legal status of the adopted child to that of a biological one, which contradicts Islamic principles. This study aims to examine the socio-legal implications of QS al-Aḥzāb: 4–5, which emphasize the rectification of the concept of child adoption (tabannī) in Islam. These verses serve as the foundational basis for abolishing the pre-Islamic adoption system that equated adopted children with biological offspring. This research employs a library-based methodology with an asbāb al-nuzūl approach. The data are analyzed descriptively in relation to contemporary socio-religious phenomena. The findings indicate that Islam does not prohibit the practice of child care (ḥaḍānah), but restricts its legal consequences to ensure that it does not violate principles related to lineage, inheritance, and mahram relationships. The study also highlights the implementation of these values at Muzdalifah Orphanage in Waru, Sidoarjo, which applies an Islamic ḥaḍānah-based caregiving system providing affectionate care without altering the child’s original identity. The study concludes that QS al-Aḥzāb: 4–5 contain not only legal dimensions but also profound social values affirming the importance of compassion, justice, and responsibility in safeguarding children within modern society.
Co-Authors Abdillah Theofany Farozdaq Abdillah Theofany Farozdaq ABDULLOH Achmad Syaifudin Nur Khisam Afi Rizqiyah Afi Rizqiyah Afrida Nur Afni Ahdan, Achmad Alhady Al Faruq, Abdul Qudus Alawy, Naufal Albab, Muhammad Ulul ALFI NI’AMISSA’ADAH Ali Mahrus Alizuan, Galvani Baihaqi Alniatul Fadilah Alvita Niamullah Amelia Khoirunisa Amnesti, Muhammad Esa Prasastia Andayani, R. Silvia Annisa, Anni Aufaqurrizqi, Fiqih Aulia, Firza Nada Auliya Ridwan Azis, Annisa Rahmania Azizah, Imroatul Azzahra Zulfi Zulfiah Balqisa Ratu Nata Celine, Devi Rofidah Daroin, Rahma Xenia Dewi Masyithoh Dhekis Baskoro Aji Dimas Yoga Pratama Dinda Kenanga Larasati Dzikru Alfin Maulaya, Muhammad Dzikrul Akbar Eka Pratiwi Wulandari Eka Sulistiyawati ENDAH NIKHMATUS SYA'ADAH Faiqoh, Kholisotul Fathollah, Moh. Fauzan Fathur Rahman Fathur Rahman Fauzy, Muhammad Arief Fitri Ullynda Sari Hamzah, Moh. Havida, Nadhiva Iffany Hidayatullah, Alif Akbar Himmatul Izzah Ihkamuddin, Hazmi Ihsanniati, Nurlina Sari Ilma Silfiah, Rossa Indi Aula Jauharoh Indri Aulia Safitri Iqbal Fatoni Irwanto Irwanto Isnur Azizah Rohmani Isyak, Isyak Izzah, Himmatul Jailani Khorilia Ramadhani Lau Han Sein LUKMAN, LUKMAN Lutfiyah, Siti Khumairotul M Baihaqi M. Multazami malik, hamidah Mas'ady Ashabul Kahfi Mashuri Muslim Masyithoh, Dewi Maulidiyah, Isyfa’ Meirando Rukhuz Miftahus Sudury, Ahmad Mochammad Rizqi Hidayatullah Mohammad Toha Muhammad Esa Prasastia Amnesti Muhammad Fadli MUHAMMAD FAHMI Mukminin, Ikhwanul Munir, Muhammad Syamsul Nadliroh, Fatihatun Nashrullah, Nashrullah Nasruddin Yusuf, Nasruddin Nawal, Ahmad Faidlun Nazila Mumtaza Zamhariroh Nazilla Nur Febriani Nisa', Mas Ayu Ainun Nur Intan, Nur Nur Istiqlaliyah Nuriyah, Sinta Dewi Nurkumala, Indah Ayu Nurul Atik Hamida Prasastia Amnesti, Muhammad Esa Qisom, Shobikhul Qurratina, Noor Shania Ramadhan, M. Nur Gema Rizqiyah, Afi Safira, Annisa Ilmi Sein, Lau Han Setio Budi Setyoningsih, Kattrin Sudury, Ahmad Miftahus Sukma, Aishah Natasya Suwarno Syafira, Intan Nur Syahputra, Gama Syamsudin Syamsudin Syamsudin Syamsudin Tarik, Atika Agustina Tengku Riza Zarzani N Wafik Azizah Wahidah Ma'rifatunnisa' Wijaya, Adept Wahyu Yaqin, Achmad Ainul Zahrah, Vira Aisah Zaini Tamin AR