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Journal : Ikonomika : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

The Impact Of Village Funds On Enhanching Welfare Of North Maluku Communities Using Falah Approach Batubara, Chuzaimah; Harahap, Isnaini; Marpuah, Siti
IKONOMIKA Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v5i2.6985

Abstract

The village fund is the government's effort to reduce poverty in villages in Indonesia, including in North Maluku. From the perspective of development funding, village funds play a major role in improving the quality of villages in North Maluku. But in fact, the poverty rate in North Maluku has actually increased. Based on these facts, this paper seeks to explain how the effectiveness of village funds is to reduce poverty and improve community welfare. To answer this problem, a qualitative research approach was carried out by the method of collecting in-depth interview data and focus group discussions with the village head, BPD and village communities.By conducting in-depth interviews and focus group discussions, this study found that village funds in Beringin Jaya and Akeguraci Villages in Tidore Kepulauan District and Ake Jailolo Village and Bobane Village, West Halmahera District, North Maluku, were able to improve the status of villages from disadvantaged to developing villages, but these changes are not followed by an increase in welfare (Falah). This is because village fund programs are more focused on infrastructure development but have not been able to meet economic and social aspects of life, such as providing life skills, enhancing harmony, and independence. The main problem is that human resources are still low both in terms of education level and quality of expertise so that village funds are managed as is.This study recommends that village funds are effective in reducing poverty, the village government needs to prepare a village development blueprint (renstra) in the next 5 years with clear indicators based on village achievements and the amount of village funds received. Village governments also need to send village fund managers to attend training on planning and reportingvillage financialKeywords: village funds, index, empowerment, Falah, North Maluku
Co-Authors A.Jauhar Fuad Abdul Rahim, ⁠Mohd Hisyam Bin Abdul Rahim Ahmad Fauzi Hendratmoko Ahmad Nurcholis Alwan Hadiyanto Amin Wahyudi Andi Prasetiyo Anisa Listiana Aryati, Ani Azam Syukur Rahmatullah, Azam Syukur Badriyah, Laila bin Husen Ismail, Faisal bin Kirin, Arwansyah Binti Ahmad, ⁠Shakila Binti Ahmad Buchori Muslim, Ahmad Chuzaimah Batubara Chuzaimah Batubara, Chuzaimah Efendi, Heri Embong, Rahimah Erwahyudin, Devid Dwi Fadillah, M. Kharis Fakhria, Sheila Hamid, Muhammad Abdul Hanif, Aulia Happy Susanto Hasan, Ubaidillah Hasibuan, Perdamaian HM, Muhammad Yusuf Imam Hanafi Iskandar Ritonga Isnaini Harahap Khoiri, Qolbi KIKI SEPTARIA Kiptiyah, Pipit Koswara, Asep Kurniawan, Wan Rahmat Laili, Rifqi As'adah M. Asep Fathur Rozi, M. Asep Fathur M. Ihsan Dacholfany Mala, Asnal Maliha, Novi Fitia Margareta Rahayuningsih Nugroho Edi K Marlina, yuli Masbukin Masbukin Moch. Rizal Fuadiy Mochammad Imron Awalludin MOHAMMAD BUDIYANTO Mubaidi Sulaeman Muhammad Makmun, Muhammad Muhammad Masruri, Muhammad Mukmin Mukmin Munastiwi, Erni Mustofa, Hafidz Zainul Muttaqin, Khoirul NANI WAHYUNI Nik Haryanti NURUL HIDAYAH Nurul Kholifah, Siti Purwanto, Bisri Puspitarini, Sapti Puteh, Saifullizam Bin Qomarul Huda, Muhammad Rahman, Nanang Ramlan , Siti Rosilawati Riyadi, Dayun Riyuzen Praja Tuala Rudisunhaji, Muhamad Asngad Rusdi, Mikdar Saeful Ridhwan, Deden Saerozi, Imam Sarinah Sarinah Seftia Azrianti, Seftia Setiawan, Aria Nur Sistriyanti, Sistriyanti Slamet Untung Sri Sukaesih Subaidi Sudarmadi Supriyono Supriyono Suradi, Ahmad Sutama Timbul, Timbul Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Umar Faruq Wajdi, Muh Barid Nizarudin Wardani, Dian Wiris Woro Winih, Titik Sri Winingsih, Hesti Wirasabda, Miftahal Anjar ZA, Moh. Ah. Subhan Zulkarnain Zulkarnain