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All Journal Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik Nyimak: Journal of Communication JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Pepatudzu : Media Pendidikan dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Journal of Research in Business, Economics, and Education Jurnal Sains Teknologi Transportasi Maritim Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Jurnal Kewarganegaraan FOCUS: Journal of Social Studies Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Journal of Agriculture (JoA) Jurnal Ilmiah Kemaritiman Nusantara Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO) Indonesian Journal of Public Administration Review Physical Sciences, Life Science and Engineering Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Innovation in Teaching and Instructional Media

Suwarno, Panji

Faculty Of National Security, Indonesia Defense University

Author-ID : 816185

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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RANCANG BANGUN POLITIK LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA TERHADAP KONFLIK LAUT NATUNA UTARA Dirga Repindo Agustiyan; Widodo .; Panji Suwarno
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 9 No 4 (2021): Vol.9 No.4 2021
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Dalam suatu tatanan negara yang berdaulat pasti membutuhkan suatu rancangan bangun politik luar negeri dalam menghadapi dinamika lingkungan strategis. Dalam hal konteks Indonesia, politik luar negeri Indonesia dapat dikategorikan sebagai prinsip bebas dan aktif. Dewasa ini perselisihan antara dua negara besar seperti Amerika dan China semakin memanas dalam diskursus Laut Natuna Utara, ditambah lagi dengan meningkatnya dinamika lingkungan strategis khususnya di kawasan Asia-Pasifik yang secara langsung berdampak pada kebijakan dan politik luar negeri Indonesia. Sehingga dibutuhkan suatu analisis mengenai apa saja dan bagaimana faktor internal maupun eksternal Indonesia dapat mempengaruhi rancang bangun politik luar negeri Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif desktriptif dengan didukung studi literatur. Adapun temuan yang didapat adalah faktor internal yang didapat menggunakan teori politik luar negeri dari Howard Lentner dengan pendekatan Moderately stable determinants yang difokuskan pada pengaruh gaya politik suatu negara dalam hal ini Indonesia terhadap dinamisasi konflik Laut Natuna Utara. Sedangkan rancang bangun politik pada faktor eksternal menggunakan teori politik luar negeri dari Rosenau pada poin systemic source atau sumber sistemik dalam artian lebih mengkaitkan pada pengaruh aliansi berupa kerjasama-kerjasama Internasional melibatkan negara-negara besar. Dalam hal ini Indonesia sangat memanfaatkan kesempatan pertemuan Internasional dalam hal menengahi konflik Laut Natuna Utara.

STRATEGI REVITALISASI RANTAI PASOK MARITIM INDONESIA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 Mohammad Alfin Widyanto; Panji Suwarno; Bayu Asih Yulianto
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Vol. 10 No. 2. 2022
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Selama pandemic Covid-19 kegiatan rantai pasok di bidang maritime mengalami kelumpuhan menyebabkan seluruh stakeholder yang terdampak mengalami kendala yang tidak biasa, yang apabila kebijakan tersebut dilakukan dalam periode yang panjang dikhawatirkan dapat menimbulkan efek yang negatif bagi setiap stakeholder. Dikarenakan kegiatan rantai pasok pada masa normal memiliki sifat yang berlanjut, maka di saat pandemi pun tetap perlu digiatkan kembali walaupun dengan adanya keterbatasan. Tujuan artikel ini akan membahas strategi revitalisasi yang dapat direkomendasikan untuk membenahi rantai pasok maritime di Indonesia selama pandemic Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni studi literature dengan menggunakan analisa SWOT. Dari hasil yang didapatkan, maka kesimpulan yang dapat diberikan yaitu (1) Perlu adanya pembentukan otorita nasional yang mengintegrasi kebutuhan pelabuhan dalam negeri dengan perusahaan pelayaran internasional di terminal dalam negeri serta pengendalian aset pelabuhan domestik selam pandemi; (2) Perlu adanya kerjasama antar pengusaha pelayaran domestik dengan perusahaan leasing global di masa pandemi.

PT. PINDAD in Supporting The Defense Economy in East Java Indonesia Ivan Yulivan; Ahmad Ahmad; Ahmad Arifin; Gita Sari Dewi; Indira Asa Putri; Wulan Fitri Utami; Djamarel Hermanto; Panji Suwarno; Susilo Adi Purwantoro
Journal of Research in Business, Economics, and Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Kusuma Negara Business School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55683/jrbee.v4i3.375

Defense is important for a country, especially Indonesia, which is the largest archipelago in the world, namely the number of islands reaching 17,500 islands with a population of 274 million people. Indonesia also has a diverse natural wealth and is in a fairly strategic location because it is an international trade crossing. This then makes Indonesia vulnerable to threats both from within and outside the country that can threaten sovereignty, territorial integrity and the safety of the Indoensia nation. In maintaining the sovereignty and integrity of its territory, Indonesia prepared a TNI armed by Alutsista. Defense Industry is an industry that produces Alutsista. The Defense Industry is not only built to meet the needs of tni equipment, but is expected to have an influence on the national economy in general and the region in particular. This study uses descriptive research. The results of the study proved that PT Pindad (Persero) Turen has a share in the national economy in general and East Java Province in particular. This can be proven from the amount of the company's net profit and taxes deposited by PT Pindad (Persero) every time there is a transaction or routine every month to the state treasury. Contributions to East Java Province can also be seen from the large number of workers absorbed by the company and the multiplier effect it causes such as the absorption of labor through the company's business partners. The welfare of the population of East Java Province every year also increases and is almost at the national average. The amount of UMK to per capita expenditure is also relatively able to meet the food and non-food needs of residents of East Java Province. PT Pindad (Persero) is currently also working on many projects both from within and outside the country and has strategic steps to develop its business, so it is not impossible that PT Pindad (Persero) can contribute more to the region and nationally in the economic field.

UTILIZATION OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN IMPROVING SOCIAL RESILIENCE OF FARMER COMMUNITIES IN DEMAK Dani Dasa Permana; Endro Legowo; Panji Suwarno; Tomi Aris
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Research Articles, July 2022
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Coastal abrasion that occurred in Demak Regency caused the loss of agricultural land due to drowning and brought social changes to the community among farmers. In anticipating this, it is necessary to overcome abrasion and increase the social resilience of the community. The ability of GIS in monitoring and mapping the area can be used as a means of useful information for the community. This study uses a quantitative approach. Data processing is carried out using satellite image data with different temporal, namely 1991, 2002, 2012, and 2021. Analysis of shoreline change predictions is carried out using the Digital Shoorelines Analysis System Method. The results of the analysis using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) method found that changes in the northern coastline of Demak Regency tend to experience significant abrasion from year to year. The coastline prediction obtained from the map is known to predict the coastline in the next 10 years the north coast of Demak Regency will experience abrasion. The highest abrasion occurred in Sayung District. Abrasion has an impact on changes in farmers' economic income which changes the behavior of the farming community so that efforts are needed to increase the resilience of the farming community, efforts that can be made include: 1). Prevention of coastal abrasion in areas that have the potential to experience coastal abrasion. 2). Building synergy to increase social resilience between the Government and the community. 3). Build and revive strategic leadership oriented to farmer welfare. The results of the research can also be used as material for consideration in policy making by the relevant government in disaster management efforts that may occur.

GLOBAL WARMING AND ITS IMPACT ON MANGROVE LAND DEGRADATION ON THE NORTH COAST OF BENGKALIS ISLAND, RIAU PROVINCE Luxni Maulana; Syamsunasir Syamsunasir; Panji Suwarno; Tomi Aris
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Research Articles, July 2022
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Bengkalis Regency is located on the north coast of Riau Province, where the coastal area is very vulnerable to the threat of maritime disasters. Global warming can result in natural disasters, which means catastrophe on earth. Global warming causes an increase in the temperature of the earth's surface. This study aims to analyze the progress of the coastline and sea level rise that occurs and their impact on the degradation of Mangrove land on the north coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. The research method used is the quantitative method through analysis of satellite images to map predictions of abrasion in the future. Data processing is carried out using satellite image data with different temporal, namely 1991, 2002, 2012, and 2021. Analysis of shoreline change predictions is carried out using the Digital Shorelines Analysis System Method. Utilization of GIS data can be used to map areas with the potential for abrasion, and make anticipatory measures against abrasion that may occur. In Bengkalis Regency itself, several efforts have been made by the local government, namely through mangrove planting programs, and increasing public awareness.

Bank Indonesia’s role in the electronification of the digital economy as a form of non-military defense Saputro, Guntur Eko; Suwarno, Panji; Suwito, Suwito; Sudjoko, Cakrawati
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol 7, No 3 (2022): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Non-military defense is a defense to deal with non-military threats that can endanger or have implications for national defense. Non-military threats have ideological, political, economic, socio-cultural, technological, public safety, and legislation dimensions. In the general policy of national defense for the years 2020-2024, it is stated that in the policy of implementing non-military defense, it is directed to deal with the dimensions and types of threats by determining the ministry/institution as the main element. Bank Indonesia realizes that the payment system needs to adapt to the presence of digital technology. To that end, BI has issued a blueprint for the Indonesia Payment System (SPI) 2025, one of whose vision is to support the digitization of banking as the main institution in the digital-financial economy, both through open-banking and the use of digital technology and data in the financial business. The research objective is to provide government input on the role of Bank Indonesia in the Electronification of the Digital Economy as a Form of Non-Military Defense. Research with qualitative methods is aimed at understanding social phenomena from the perspective of participants. The results achieved are in accordance with the Role theory that Bank Indonesia encourages banking digitalization, supports the integration of the national digital economy, ensures interlink fintech and banking, to ensure consumer protection and national interests are maintained.

Sinergy of Law Enforcement Agencies in Handling Illegal Fishing Cases in Aceh Waters Ade Irma Suryani Nasution; Annisa Mutia Pranita; Desty Bulandari; Lutvia Resta Setyawati; Panji Suwarno
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 23, No 2 (2021): Vol. 23, No. 2, August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v23i2.21247

Illegal fishing cases often occur in waters at the edge of Indonesia. This article is focused on examining and analyzing the synergy between the authorized institutions in the process of monitoring and handling illegal fishing cases that occur in the waters of Aceh province. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research design. The four authorized institutions coordinate the performance of each other to help each other's role to reduce illegal fishing violations in Aceh Province. LANAL Sabang helped mobilize forces to carry out law enforcement at sea from the threat of violations as well as to safeguard marine resources. PSDKP Lampulo is the foundation for supervising marine and fishery resources in Aceh Province. Panglima Laot has more authority in regulating laot customary law and fishing communities in general. DKP Aceh is the axis of the service and movement for the protection and utilization of marine resources in Aceh Province.

peran aliansi nelayan natuna dalam menghadapi konflik bhaskara, muhammad surya; Panji Suwarno; Agus Adriyanto; Pujo Widodo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.673

This research examines the dynamics of conflict between Natuna fishermen, who use traditional fishing gear, and non-local fishermen who tend to use modern fishing equipment in the seas of Natuna. Natuna fishermen often face violations of their fishing grounds by non-local fishermen, leading to tensions in the area. This conflict is also influenced by economic competition, regulatory ambiguity in the fishing industry, and uncertainty regarding fishing territory boundaries. The Natuna Fishermen Alliance (ANNA) plays a crucial role in mediating this conflict through communication, dialogue, and coordination with the government. The research methodology employed is a descriptive qualitative approach.The results of this study indicate social and educational changes that emphasize the importance of sustainable fisheries resource management. Stricter regulations in fisheries management in the region are a key factor in resolving this conflict. Although conflicts still occur, solidarity among fishermen and efforts to find solutions continue to be the primary focus in creating a more harmonious environment in the seas of Natuna.

Indonesia's Policy in Addressing Marine Debris Uly Maria Ulfah; Widodo, Widodo; Budiman Djoko Said; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Panji Suwarno
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.786

Marine debris is a serious global environmental problem that affects the sustainability of marine ecosystems and human health. This research aims to analyze the threats posed by marine debris, such as its impact on marine life, ecosystems, and economies, as well as discuss Indonesia's policies in addressing the issue. The study aims to analyze the threats of marine debris to marine life, ecosystems, and economies, and identify the main sources of plastic waste in the ocean. This research utilizes secondary data analysis and literature review as research methods. The results show that marine debris has significant impacts on marine organisms and economic sectors. Indonesia's policies include improved waste management and increased public awareness. This research provides insights and recommendations for maintaining the sustainability of Indonesia's marine environment. In conclusion, this research highlights the importance of comprehensive policies and coordinated actions in addressing the issue of marine debris. Prevention efforts, proper waste management, and public awareness of the importance of maintaining the cleanliness of the ocean are key factors in reducing the negative impacts of marine debris. This research is expected to provide insights and recommendations for the government and other stakeholders in their efforts to preserve the sustainability of Indonesia's marine environment.

Indonesian Leadership Policies and Strategies In Facing The South China Sea Conflict Aprianto Trianggoro Putro; Endro Legowo; Panji Suwarno; Pujo Widodo; Achmed Sukendro
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.802

This research examines Indonesia's role in managing the South China Sea dispute using a conceptual framework of regional leadership that involves five models of leadership role impact. Indonesia's role in the South China Sea conflict is categorized as active but with limited impact. Despite Indonesia's active involvement in South China Sea conflict resolution efforts for over two decades, its impact has not reached the expected level. Indonesia has engaged in various cooperations and diplomacy that have successfully prevented open conflicts in the South China Sea region. Nevertheless, Indonesia's role in supporting internal solutions for the disputing parties remains limited due to several factors beyond Indonesia's control. These factors include the complexity of competition with China's power, low levels of trust among member states, a lack of technical cooperation in governing the South China Sea region, and the dilemmas of defense diplomacy with countries outside the region. This research highlights that Indonesia has the potential to act as a mediator and mediator in managing the South China Sea disputes, especially in non-traditional security issues such as Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing (IUU Fishing). Focusing on non-traditional security diplomacy may help minimize the impact of conflicts and enhance cooperation in the South China Sea region.

Co-Authors Achmed Sukendro Ade Irma Suryani Nasution Adriyanto, Agus Agus Franciscus Hia, Hendrin Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Arifin Ahmad Arifin Ahmad Zaky Haidir Albert Mamahit, Desi ali, yusuf Aminuddin, M. Faisal Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andi Sunra Andri Azis Putra, Andri Azis Annisa Mutia Pranita Ansar Tutu Apriani, Evi Aprianto Trianggoro Putro Ariputro, Aryobimo Bharadian Aris, Tomi Asih Yulianto, Bayu Aulia Zafirawan, Rayhan Bachtiar, Agung Bangun, Ernalem Bayu Dwi Welasasih bhaskara, muhammad surya Bungaran Patandianan, Priska Chaerunnisa Kuswaya, Nabilla Cherish Okcavia, Salsabila Dani Dasa Permana Desty Bulandari Destyanna Sari, Annisha Dirga Repindo Agustiyan Dwi Wulandari Ester Nataliana Fauzi Bahar Gita Sari Dewi Gita Sari Dewi Guntur Eko Saputro Hadis Tian Harsuko Riniwati Hartanto, Dhimas Rudy Hasna Moraina Rizkiyani Hendrin Agus Franciscus Hia Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Hermanto, Djamarel Herry, Herry Ikhwan Syahtaria, Moh Indira Asa Putri Indira Asa Putri Ivan Yulivan Juni Risma Saragih, Herlina Juni Risma, Herlina Jurianto, Moch. Khusaini, K Khusaini, Mohammad Kome, Ellen Elisabeth Kristijarso, Kristijarso Kusuma Kusuma, Kusuma Legowo, Endro Lutvia Resta Setyawati Luxni Maulana Marsetio Marsetio Maulana, Luxni Megalin Walukow Seso, Kristin Meli Ruslinar Moh. Imron Rosyidi, Moh. Imron Mohammad Alfin Widyanto Muhamad Faisal Muhammad Halkis Muhtar Rifai Mulyani Mulyani Mulyaningrum, Retno Nabilah Rizqia Ramadhanty Novitasari, Destin Novitasari, Yussie Nurul Chamidah Padillah, Inshan Pandjaitan, Manahan Budiarto Pandoe, Ridha Munawir Masly Pangiutan, Pangiutan Permana, Dani Dasa Prabha Mahesswara, Kadek Bayu Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Pujo Widodo Pujo Widodo, Pujo Purwanto, Dwi Ari Purwantoro, Susilo Adi Raesha Syahnaz Zahra Ramadhan, Rizqan Ramelan, Michael Sanrio Ras, Abdul Rivai Risma Juni Saragih, Herlina Rivai Ras, Abdul Rosyidi, Moch. Imron Rudiyanto Rudiyanto, Rudiyanto Said, Budiman Djoko Samingan, Muhamad Saragih, Herlina Juni Risma Saraswati, Meinarti Sindrawati, Sindrawati Siswo Hadi Sumantri Siswo Hadi Sumantri Siswo Hadi Sumantri Sudjoko, Cakrawati Sukendro, Achmed Sumantri, Siswo Hadi Sundari, Sri Supriyadi, Asep Adang Susanto, Deni Suwito Suwito Syahtaria, Mohamad Ikhwan Syamsunasir Syamsunasir Syamsunasir, Syamsunasir Tomi Aris Tri Setia Darma Sinuraya Triadi, Irwan Trilia, Dewi Trismadi Trismadi Trismadi Trismadi, Trismadi Triyani Triyani Triyani Triyani Udisubakti Ciptomulyono Uly Maria Ulfah Widodo Widodo . Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Wiranto, Surya Wulan Fitri Utami Wulan Fitri Utami Yosyea Oktaviandra Yudhistira, Arga Yundari, Yundari Yunias Dao Yurianto, Moch Yusnaldi Yusnaldi, Yusnaldi Yussie Novitasari Zega, Delasaro

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