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Raising Student Health Via Who’s 6-Step Hygiene During KKN Program in Payaraman District South Sumatra Ghiffari, Ahmad; Asmalia, Resy; Ihsan, Muhammad; Wildan, Sahrul; Kurnia, Aisyah Fadhilah; Sandi, Louwen; Fatihah, Nabila Nurul; Andelina, Rizky; Nurfauza, Aqila Meisya Putri Mulya; Hidayat, Muhammad Wahyu; Dwitania, Tasya Julia
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.19894

Abstract

ABSTRACT The 63rd KKN program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang involved medical students in community service, focusing on raising awareness and practice of the WHO 6-step handwashing method to prevent infections and promote nutritional health. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of community education on proper handwashing techniques among elementary students. The outreach program included preparation, implementation, and evaluation phases, with educational materials, school visits, counseling, demonstrations, and hands-on practice. A total of 43 students SDN 6 participated, showing significant improvements in knowledge and behavior. At SDN 1, MIN 1 Payaraman and KKN Posko, educational activities and WHO handwashing initiatives were implemented; however, no pre-tests or post-tests were administered. The six-step handwashing education and the automatic hand soap dispenser effectively enhanced students' knowledge and enthusiasm for cleanliness through handwashing at UPT SPD N 06. To maintain this program, the school should implement frequent educational sessions and guarantee the provision of adequate clean water inside the school premises. Keywords: 6-Step Handwashing WHO; Automatic Foam Soap Dispenser, Behavior Change, Elementary School Students, KKN Program
Electrocardiogram Analysis-Based to Track Fatigue during Commercial Home Construction Tasks Artanto, Ardi; Ghiffari, Ahmad; Noviyanti, Noviyanti; Utama, Budi; Tia Fhadillah, Rafika; Anisa Suardin, Lucille
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.970

Abstract

The presence of fatigue among workers in the commercial house construction industry presents substantial obstacles to both the personal welfare of individuals and the overall efficiency of construction projects. The objective of this study is to investigate how individual factors, namely nutritional status, affect degrees of fatigue in this specific occupational group. Data was gathered from 45 construction workers in November 2023 using a cross-sectional methodology. Total sampling approaches were employed, and persons with pre-existing health issues were excluded. Analyzed were the univariate and bivariate data, which uncovered a noteworthy correlation between nutritional status and tiredness level (p-value=0,028). Although there were no significant correlations between age and sleep quality, the results emphasize the significance of dietary determinants in influencing tiredness levels among construction workers. Implications arise from the necessity of implementing specific interventions for example wellness and occupational diet program to encourage adequate nutrition and improve the well-being and productivity of workers in the construction sector. These findings enhance the progress of occupational health research and offer potential applicability for guiding standard of procedure and practical methods to prevent fatigue-related hazards especially in construction environments.
Investigasi resistensi Anopheles sp. terhadap insektisida piretroid dan kemungkinan terjadinya mutasi gen voltage gated sodium channel (VGSC) Haryanto, Didid; Dalilah, Dalilah; Anwar, Chairil; Prasasti, Gita Dwi; Handayani, Dwi; Ghiffari, Ahmad
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 15 No 3 (2018): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.15.3.134

Abstract

Extensive and continuous use of pyrethroid insecticides to prevent the transmission of malaria can lead to mutations in the voltage gate sodium channel gene (VGSC) in mosquito vectors. This gene mutation associated with insensitivity pyrethroid is known as knockdown resistance (kdr). The emergence of resistance to pyrethroid insecticides in vector mosquitoes can be a barrier to the successful termination of malaria transmission. Therefore, detection of mutation is necessary to prevent the resistency from build up. The aim of the study was to determine the resistance status of pyrethroid insecticides and identify mutations in the VGSC gene codon 1014 marker for resistance to Anopheles sp. which is a malaria vector in South Sumatra Province. Samples were taken from three districts in South Sumatra: Muara Enim, OKU, and Lahat. The susceptibility enzymatic test of pyrethroid insecticide (permethrin 0.75%) was preliminarily carried out according to WHO 2016 standard on Anopheles vagus Dí¶nitz species. Identification of VGSC gene mutation was performed on all An. vagus that were previously tested for susceptibility and on An. barbirostris van der Wulp species using seminested-PCR and followed by sequencing. The result showed that samples from Muara Enim regency had resistance, whereas in Lahat and OKU regencies were still susceptible to permethrin. From the sequence analysis it is shown that there are no change in DNA kdr bases in VGSC gene insecticide target sites from all regencies. In conclusion, based on molecular studies, there were no pyrethroid insecticide resistance in South Sumatra Province.
A Comparison of Murottal Al-Qur'an and Classical Music Therapy on Women’s Anxiety Levels During Early Labor at Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital: A Comparison of Murottal Al-Qur'an and Classical Music Therapy on Women’s Anxiety Levels During Early Labor at Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Irjani, Okta Dwi; Goei, Noviyanti; Ghiffari, Ahmad
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i3.9517

Abstract

The prevalence of clinical anxiety disorders during the first periods of delivery was notable, with 15.2% of women experiencing any anxiety disorder antenatally worldwide. This study investigated the soothing effect of listening to Murottal Qur’an and classical music on pregnant women. A quasi-experimental design was applied, specifically a two-group pretest and posttest design, involving patients at Muhammadiyah hospital. The sample consisted of 36 respondents who met the specified inclusion and exclusion criteria and were interviewed to determine their mental health levels, categorized as not anxious, mild, moderate, or serious anxiety. Statistical software was used to analyze the effectiveness of Al-Qur’an murottal therapy and classical music through the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. The anxiety levels for the Murottal group were initially 3.39 and decreased to 1.83, while the music group started at 2.83 and remained at 2.28. These findings indicate that Al-Qur’an murottal therapy is more effective than classical music in reducing anxiety levels in mothers during the initial stage of childbirth
The Effectiveness of Counseling on Mothers' Typhoid Prevention Knowledge among Pediatrics’ Inpatients: The Effectiveness of Counsling on Mother’s Typhoid Prevention Knowledge Among Pediatrics’ Inpatients Permana, Adhi; Agustina, Rika; Badri, Putri Amaliah; Prameswarie, Thia; Ghiffari, Ahmad
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i3.9520

Abstract

Worldwide, typhoid disease affects between 11 and 20 million individuals annually. The risk is higher for men, for those with less education, and for those less than fourteen years old. This study aims to examine the impact of counseling on typhoid prevention knowledge among patients at Muhammadiyah Hospital. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest approach was employed to interview 30 participants to evaluate their knowledge levels prior to and following counseling. The Marginal Homogeneity Test indicated a rise in average knowledge levels from 2.03 to 2.80. The findings indicated that counseling enhances understanding of typhoid prevention, underscoring the necessity of basic healthcare education for patients and their families.
Kampanye Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun dan Pencegahan Kecacingan: Intervensi Kesehatan untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Palembang Ghiffari, Ahmad; Risdianyah, Risdiansyah; Permana, Adhi; Artanto, Ardi; Utama, Budi; Asmalia, Resy; Badri, Putri Rizki Amaliah; Ihsan, Muhammad
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i3.24598

Abstract

ABSTRAKKegiatan penyuluhan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 188 Palembang untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam melakukan praktik CTPS yang benar. Menggunakan metode edukatif berupa penyuluhan melalui media visual dan demonstrasi, serta pendampingan langsung kepada siswa, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi penyebaran penyakit infeksi melalui kebiasaan mencuci tangan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa secara signifikan, dengan rata-rata nilai post-test meningkat sebesar 0,47 poin dari nilai pre-test. Kegiatan ini telah berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan kesehatan di tingkat sekolah dasar dan menjadi model bagi kegiatan serupa di wilayah lain. Penting bagi guru dan pihak sekolah untuk mengintegrasikan kebiasaan CTPS dalam rutinitas harian, seperti sebelum makan. Kata Kunci: Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS), Kecacingan, Penyuluhan, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS).  ABSTRACT The handwashing with soap (HWWS) educational intervention was implemented at SD Negeri 188 Palembang to enhance elementary school students’ knowledge and practical skills in proper hand hygiene. The program applied structured health education methods, including audio-visual presentations, live demonstrations, and guided practice. This intervention aimed to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases associated with poor hand hygiene behavior. Evaluation using pre-test and post-test assessments showed a measurable improvement in students’ knowledge, with a mean post-test score increase of 0.47 points compared to the pre-test. These findings indicate that structured HWWS education effectively improves hand hygiene awareness among elementary school students and supports school-based health promotion programs as a sustainable community health intervention model. It is essential for teachers and school authorities to integrate handwashing hygiene habits into daily routines, such as before meals. Keywords: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, Handwashing Hygiene, Health Education, Helminthiasis.
Co-Authors Ababil, M. Avif Adelia Yulantasya Adelia, Karlita Afiat Berbudi Alpasyah, M. Mico Amira Azza Nabila Andelina, Rizky Anggina, Dientyah Nur Anggina, Dientyah Nur Anisa Suardin, Lucille Antoni Antoni Anwar, Chairil Apri Wahyudi Apriko Apriko Ardi Artanto Ardi Artanto Ardina, Puri Pratami Artanto, Ardi Asmalia, Resy Asysyauki, Akhmad Hamdi Atika Safitri Armo Azhara, Alya Badri, Putri Amaliah Badri, Putri Rizki Amalia Bagus Setiawan, Rifqi Budi Utama Budi Utama, Budi Chairani, Liza Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Charil Anwar Dalilah Dalilah Debby Andhika Putri Defi Mai Rani Delfi Riana, Siska Deris Stiawan Devi Eryanti Dewi Yuniasih Didik Agus Prawira Dientya Nur Anggina Dina Mulyana Dwi Handayani Dwi Handayani Dwitania, Tasya Julia Edi Surya Negara Eni Nuraini Faradila, Faradila Fatihah, Nabila Nurul fatimah Fatimah Fatinah Fairuz Qonitah Febri Putri Lintang Sari Fika Nurani Siti Aisyah Galuh Ismayanti Gita Dwi Prasasty Goei, Noviyanti Gumar Herudiansyah Gusmiatun Gusmiatun Haerawati Idris Hafidz, Ridho Hakim, Aibi Hamzah Hasyim Haryani Haryanto, Didid Helwan Kasra Helwan Kasra Heni Nurdita Herudiansyah, Gumar Hilda Zulkifli I.E Habibi, Nur Ikbar, Iffat Nabila Inda Astri Aryani Indah Purnama Sari Indriyani Indriyani Irjani, Okta Dwi Iskandar Z. A Ismail Ismail Ivanka, Agnes Jamhari Jamhari Jhon Riswanda Julia Liona Putria, Sinta Kasra, Helwan Keti Sonia Khoirotun Niswa Kurnia, Aisyah Fadhilah Kurniatullah, Ridho Kurniawan Kurniawan Lasbudi P Ambarita Latius Hermawan Liza Chairani Liza Chairani Lucille Anisa Suardin Lucille Annisa Suardin M. Abidinsyah M. Avif Ababil Maka Suci, Tassya Mayasari, Ni Made Elva Meilinda Meilinda Melisa Nopa Belia Meta Prameswari Miftahurrizqiyah Miftahurrizqiyah Miftahurrizqiyah Miranti Dwi Hartanti Mitayani Purwoko, Mitayani Mohammad Zulkarnain Muchsiri, Mukhtarudin Muhaimin Ramdja MUHAMMAD FAHMI Muhammad Ihsan Muhammad Qurhanul Rizqie Muhammad Satria Alfit Muhammad Wahyu Hidayat, Muhammad Wahyu Mukhtarudin, Kuntafie Al Haq Noviyanti Noviyanti, Noviyanti Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nur Alam Fajar Nurani, Diva Nurfauza, Aqila Meisya Putri Mulya Nurul Qamariah, Nurul Oktariza, Rury Tiara Otchi Putri Wijaya Pamudji, Raden Pamudji, Raden Permana, Adhi Prameswari, Meta Prameswari, Meta Prameswarie, Thia Prameswarie, Thia Prasasti, Gita Dwi Prayoga, Randi Putri Erlyn R. Irpan Pahlepi Raffi Ondri, Muhammad Ramayanti, Indri Ramzi Amin, Ramzi Resy Asmalia Reza Al Fath Reza Reza Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rika Agustina, Rika Risdiansyah Risdiansyah Risdianyah, Risdiansyah Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rizma Adlia Syakurah Ronald Parich Riat Pratama Rosita, Yanti Rusdi, Fadhillah Putri Safitri, Rizka Nabila Salvari Gusti Ayu Dwi Putri Sandi, Louwen Saputra, Amja Sepria Sofyan, Dea Septari, Nanda Shalshabilla, Alysha Titania Silvana, Rista Silvana, Rista Silvia Rahmi Sinta Nabila Siska Fitriani Siti Nurjannah Soni Parengga Sri Wiyani Suarni, Ertati Sulton Nawawi Switha, Elfinchia Tiara Syahrul Muhammad Syahrul Muhammad Tanzila, Raden Ayu Tasya Aulia Dita Thia Prameswarie Thia Prameswarie Tia Fhadillah, Rafika Tia Sabrina Tusadiah, Halimah Widiya Yolanda Wieke Anggraini Wildan, Sahrul Wilma Hannie Daniel Wulandari Saputri, Wulandari Yanti, Darma Yogi Saputra, Yogi Yolanda Olivia Yuanita Windusari Yurni Fadhillah Zadi Oktariansyah Zalika, Putri