Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PENGARUH PERAMBAHAN HUTAN TERHADAP DEBIT MATA AIR TUBAKI DALAM KAWASAN HUTAN SUAKA MARGASATWA KATERI 254 DESA WEHALI KECAMATAN MALAKA TENGAH KABUPATEN MALAKA Nahak, Magdalena Gabriela; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v5i02.14120

Abstract

Kateri Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the conservation areas in East Nusa Tenggara that has been experiencing forest destruction and habitat degradation, caused by forest encroachment by irresponsible parties. The impact of forest destruction has implications for various environmental components, ecosystems, and habitats. The loss of forest vegetation will disrupt the local microclimate and cause an increase in temperature, resulting in high evaporation, a decrease in groundwater levels, and a reduction in surface water. Areas with hilly topography and steep slopes have minimal ground cover by vegetation. In the rainy season, water is abundant, but in the dry season, there is a shortage of water. This study aims to determine how much influence encroachment has on Tubaki spring discharge using quantitative methods conducted from September to December 2022. The data collected with xxx methods The results of the study of Tubaki spring discharge tended to decrease due to forest encroachment that occurred in the area above Tubaki spring. Land cover of forest types experienced changes in cover from 1999 to 2022 tends to decrease. In 1999, forest land cover amounted to 37.52% and will reach 11.20% in 2022. The correlation coefficient between forest encroachment and spring discharge is in the strong category, and the current amount of spring discharge is 78.47% influenced by forest encroachment, while the other 21.53% is influenced by other factors that cannot be explained in this research method.
ANALYSIS OF FIREWOOD NEEDS FOR COMMUNITIES AROUND FOREST AREAS IN NOINBILA VILLAGE, SOUTH MOLLO DISTRICT, SOUTH CENTRAL TIMOR REGENCY “ Isu, Maria Charlina; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan; Marimpan, Lusia S.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.14565

Abstract

Their need. Problem of the firewood was urgent need seriously attention and it is needed to be researched because the community members have been taking the firewood from the forest area without caring the forest sustainability. This research objectives was to investigate the forest quality and volume of firewood taking influenced by the community consumption of firewood surround the forest at Noinbila Village, Mollo Selatan Sub-district, Timor Tengah Selatan Regency. The research found that the firewood consumption of the community reached at 211.615 SM/capita/year equals to 8,464,598 million mᶾ. There were some kind of wood taken by the community, namely Ampupu, Mahoni, Gamalin, Jati, Kasuari, Kayu Putih, Lamtoro, cashew-nut, and kabesak. The result showed that the community surround the forest at Noinbila Village using the firewood as the main priority energy for consuming and selling. This activity has an impact on decreasing of the forest quality as shown by regeneration status of the forest at Noinbila Village. It means that there were no regeneration anymore. In addition, analysis of land cover at the forest area at Noinbila Village during 2013 – 2023 found that the forest has been turning into negative point since the declining of dense vegetation as well as moderate vegetation followed by the increasing of vacant land annually. These facts will threaten the forest quality in the future.
LOCAL WISDOM OF SAGA VILLAGE COMMUNITY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NATURE CONSERVATION AS A BUFFER VILLAGE OF KELIMUTU NATIONAL PARK Dejesus, Sanjina; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan; Sipayung, Roni Haposan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.14745

Abstract

This research has been carried out in Saga Village, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in July-August 2023. This study aims to determine the relationship between local wisdom and nature conservation in Saga Village in maintaining forest sustainability. The method used in this study is the descriptive method. The data in this study was collected through observation, interview and documentation techniques directly in the field using the snowball sampling method in order to obtain information and obtain appropriate and accurate data. The results of research on local wisdom as a prevailing view of life in the people of Saga Village affect the preservation of forests that are useful from generation to generation where there are customs and customs that prevail today. The prevailing tradition is Pire which states several rules that must be obeyed by all villagers and other buffer villages of Kelimutu National Park. The applicable prohibitions must not be violated, if violated, they will be subject to customary sanctions given by traditional elders or called Mosalaki. The Saga Village community also carries out conservation activities that help the Kelimutu National Park which participates in reforestation, protects springs, conducts area security or patrols with the Fire Care Community (MPA), conducts biophysical inventory by recording the potential in forest areas, checks springs in forest areas and the potential of flora and fauna.
EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNITY FORESTRY IN SOCIAL FORESTRY PROGRAM (Case Study in Binaus Village, Central Mollo District, South Central Timor District) Dhiu, Selvia Alfionita; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Rammang, Nixon; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15254

Abstract

The Community Forest (HKm) program is one of the Social Forestry schemes carried out by the government to overcome the problem of forest destruction and to meet the needs of people who depend on forests. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of community forestry in the social forestry program through institutional management, area management and business management in Binaus Village, Central Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Determination of the sample in this study using the Slovin formula and it is known that the number of samples used in this study was 59 respondents. The sampling technique in this study used random sampling technique. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale model. The results of this study indicate that institutional management in Gapoktan Berdikari categorized as effective, but there are also several obstacles that need attention such as the lack of member participation in each group meeting, and the lack of supervision and assistance. Area management in Gapoktan Berdikari has not been running well (quite effective), this is because there is no division of work areas for each group member also business management in Gapoktan Berdikari has not been running well (quite effective), this is due to the lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure in forest management, lack of business group strengthening training provided by the government and lack of business asset.
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN PAKAN DAN PERILAKU MONYET EKOR PANJANG (Macaca fascicularis) DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM WOLO TADHO (Studi Kasus di Desa Tadho, Kecamatan Riung, Kabupaten Ngada) Nauk, Fernanda Solagracia; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.15632

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tadho Village, Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve Area, Riung District, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, from July to August 2023. This study aims to identify the types of plants that have the potential as a source of food. Knowing the behavior of Long-tailed Monkeys in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve Area. The method used in this study was the Focal animal sampling method, where observations of animal movements began in 3 periods, namely (a) period I (07.00 to 09.00 WITA), (b) period II (11.00 to 13.00 WITA) and (c) period III (15.00 to 17.00 WITA) with a time interval of 10 minutes. Observations were conducted on one individual Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) and its behavior was followed and recorded using One Zero Sampling. One Zero Sampling is the recording of the dominant behavior within the time interval of an observation session. The results of the study found the number of plants that have the potential as a food source in the Wolo Tadho Nature Reserve area there are 15 types of plants known to be selected by long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) as food. The most dominant vegetation types are Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala), Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L) and Mangrove (Rhizophora apiculata) and the daily behavior of long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) which is often done is moving 31%. Many behaviors were Feeding 19%, Resting 16%, Grooming 15%, Foraging 8% Playing 9%. Rare behaviors were Agression 1% and Mating 1%. While the behavior that was not seen was Object Play 0%.
IDENTIFICATION OF TYPES OF WILD ANIMALS USED COMMERCIALLY AND NON-COMMERCIALLY IN THE PROVINCE OF EAST NUSA TENGGARA Nainupu, Angela; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15789

Abstract

This study has been carried out in the area of East Nusa Tenggara Province. The study aims to find out the types. The method used in this study is the qualitative method. The results of the study obtained through the interview method. The results of the study were obtained as many as 2 types of wildlife that were used commercially for the purpose of business licenses and as many as 28 types of wildlife that were used non-commercially for the purpose of breeding, research and souvenirs. The conservation status of commercially exploited and non-commercial wildlife according to PERMEN HUT No. 106 of 2018, there are 7 protected species, according to IUCN there are 15 species including LC (Least Concern) category, 2 types including VU (Vulnerable) category, 2 types including category EN (Endangered), 1 type including CR (Critically Endangered) category, and 1 type including NT (Near Threatened) category, according to CITES there is 1 species included in Appendix I and 3 types that include Appendix II.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA BERBAGAI TIPE HABITAT DI TAMAN NASIONAL KELIMUTU, KABUPATEN ENDE, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Manafe, Rischaardts Chornelis; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Hidayat, Oki; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.15902

Abstract

In the Kelimutu National Park area there is a tourist attraction, namely, Lake Kelimutu. The tourist attraction of Lake Kelimutu has a high beauty value, making it always crowded with tourists, both local and foreign. The presence of tourists can be a factor in the level of bird species diversity in the Kelimutu National Park area. This is because birds tend to be sensitive to human presence (Bötsch et al., 2017) so this study aims to determine the diversity of bird species in bird habitats around tourist objects. The method used in collecting data in the field is the path and point method. In data analysis, the method used is the Mackinnon's Species List method. The results of this study indicate that the presence of tourists does not affect the diversity of bird species in habitats around the Lake Kelimutu tourist area.
STUDI PENGARUH ASPEK EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT DESA PENYANGGA TERHADAP UPAYA KELESTARIAN TAMAN NASIONAL KELIMUTU (Studi Kasus Desa Saga, SPTN Wilayah II) Giri, Stella; Purnama, Maria; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.17070

Abstract

Taman nasional Kelimutu terletak di bagian tengah pulau Flores, tepatnya di Kabupaten Ende, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Kawasan Taman Nasional Kelimutu merupakan taman nasional dengan luas terkecil di Indonesia, yaitu 5.356,5 ha. Permasalahan yang dihadapi taman nasional Kelimutu kepada masyarakat desa Saga terkait dengan perkebunan kopi di daerah tersebut, penebangan tradisional, penggembalaan ternak liar, dan kegiatan masyarakat di daerah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aspek ekonomi, sosial dan budaya masyarakat di salah satu desa penyangga Taman Nasional Kelimutu dalam kaitannya dengan upaya keberlanjutan Taman Nasional Kelimutu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Saga (Kelurahan Penyangga Taman Nasional Kelimutu), Kecamatan Detusoko, Kabupaten Ende, Nusa Tenggara Timur pada bulan Agustus-September 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek ekonomi mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam program konservasi. Masyarakat yang mengalami kesulitan kondisi ekonomi cenderung kurang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan konservasi karena lebih fokus pada pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari. Sebaliknya, masyarakat yang lebih sejahtera secara ekonomi memiliki lebih banyak waktu dan sumber daya untuk terlibat dalam upaya konservasi alam. Aspek sosial mempengaruhi pola konsumsi dan perilaku terhadap lingkungan. Nilai, norma, dan struktur sosial dalam masyarakat berperan penting dalam membentuk pola dan perilaku konsumsi terhadap lingkungan. Nilai, norma, dan struktur sosial dalam masyarakat berperan penting dalam membentuk pola dan perilaku konsumsi terhadap lingkungan. Aspek budaya berperan penting dalam menjaga tradisi lokal yang berkaitan dengan pelestarian alam. Nilai-nilai budaya, kepercayaan, dan praktik turun temurun dapat menjadi pendorong atau hambatan dalam upaya pelestarian alam. Masyarakat yang memiliki tradisi budaya kuat yang mendukung pelestarian alam cenderung lebih aktif dalam menjaga lingkungan alam di sekitarnya.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM (TWA) CAMPLONG, KECAMATAN FATULEU KABUPATEN KUPANG, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Misa, Andrys; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.17194

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the diversity of bird species in the Camplong Nature Park (TWA) area located in Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. It has a total area of 696.60 ha. This research was conducted in April – May 2022. The method used in this study is the Point Count method for bird observation and the transect path method is used for vegetation analysis. Data was processed using the Significance Index (INP), Shannon Wiener Diversity Index (H'), Equity Index (E) and Conservation Status Presentation formulas. The results showed that the birds found in TWA Camplong as many as 16 species of birds from 13 families. The calculation of bird species diversity in Camplong Nature Park was calculated using the Shanon Winner index classified as medium with a value of H'= 2.658. The results of data analysis (INP) showed the highest INP at 64.76%, while the lowest INP at 1.12%. In the sapling level category, there are 26 species of plants with the highest INP of 49.76% and the lowest INP of 1.01. There are 20 types of pole level categories with the highest INP of 78.65% while the lowest INP is 2.85%. In the tree category, there are 31 plant species with the highest INP of 38.99% and the lowest INP of 2.45%.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SATELIT LANDSAT DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS SISIMENI SANAM TAHUN 2021 Arka, Dimas; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.17195

Abstract

Sisimeni Sanam has several problems, such as slashing, burning, and land clearing from local community. In addition, forest and land fires also occurred in Sisimeni Sanam area. This research was conducted to monitor the changes of land cover in the Sisimeni Sanam, East Nusa Tenggara Province from March to April 2022 All the data from this study was analyzed with quantitative analysis that utilizes remote sensing data so that can be interpreted satellite imagery. The method used in this research is OBIS (Object Based Image Segmentation) in order to determine the area of land cover 2021 in the Sisimeni Sanam. In 2021, the value of land cover in the Sisimeni Sanam Special Purpose Forest Area has land cover in the dense forest class of 241.03 Ha (8%), medium forest of 991.04 Ha (33%), shrubs of 1453.31 Ha (49%), and open land pad of 287.82 Ha (10%).
Co-Authors Abi, Novianti Ahmada Yudi Surya Amleni, Yohanes Erwin Andris Misa Angela Yunita Kehi Ape Didex Nino Apu, Orlando Calvin araujo, graciano vivio de Arka, Dimas Arsa, I Gusti Bagus Adwita Astin Elise Mau Atawolo, Maria I. S. Bana, Chors Buling, Karel Dejesus, Sanjina Dhiu, Selvia Alfionita Don Harrison Kadja Edo, Emanuel Endang Sosilawati F. X. D. Ari Sasongko Fallo, Tri Putra M. Fallo, Tri Putra Merden Ferdinandus Wea Fiqul El Khoir Frederik Reinardus Naiheli Giri, Stella Gustaf Ridolof Saudila Halena Meldy Asa Hali, Antonius Suban I G. B. Adwita Arsa I Wayan Mudita Isu, Maria Charlina Jarwadi B Hernowo, Jarwadi B JARWADI BUDI HERNOWO Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Ken Dara Cita Kuanine, Wengki Lamury, Yakobus Fernandez Leri, Theresia Luku Lea Lilik B Prasetyo LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho Lusia Sulo Marimpan M Farsyudi Adib Manafe, Rischaardts Chornelis Maria Bano Maria M.E. Purnama Maria Marleni Ema Purnama Marimpan, Lusia Mau, Astin E. Mau, Astin Elise Misa, Andrys Moressi Morison Airtur Muhammad Soimin Muras, Agustinus Charles Nahak, Magdalena Gabriela Nahas, Agustina E. Nainupu, Angela Nainupu, Stefani Angela Nampa, I Wayan Namu, Ardiyanto Nauk, Fernanda Solagracia Ndiwa, Antonius S. Nixon Rammang Nixon Rammang, Nixon Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho Norman Riwu Kaho Noviani Sarah Agusthina Duka Nuhang, Clemens Januarius Oki Hidayat Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pellondo’u, Mamie Pellondo’u, Mamie E. Pellondo’u, Mamie Elsyana Peran, Anselaus Pehan Peters O Bako Purnama, Maria Purnama, Maria M. E. Purnama, Maria M.E Purnama, Maria M.E. Putri, Saprita Nuary Putri Rande, Anastasia Ratna Sari Hasibuan Ria, Berta Adelina Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Semarabawa, I Gede Sinaga, Pamona S. Sipayung, Roni H. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Soimin, Muhamad Suek, Johanna Tantap, Gaudensia Oktaraviani Taufan Kharis Tohir, Rizki Kurnia Widinugraheni, Sri Wilhelmina Seran Witin, Yosephita Sabu Yasinta L. Kleden Yosep Seran Mau Yosep Seran Mau Yusratul Aini