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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Medula Juke Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research JK Unila (Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Lampung) Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research JCOMENT (Journal of Community Empowerment) Jurnal Sylva Lestari Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Majority JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Jurnal Agromedicine Unila: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Agromedicine
Betta Kurniawan, Betta
Bagian Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung
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Journal : Medula

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Hubungan Keaktifan Berorganisasi dengan Manajemen Waktu dan Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif pada Mahasiswa Angkatan tahun 2013 di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung Hendra Effendi; Rika Lisiswanti; Merry Indah Sari; Betta Kurniawan
Medula Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v10i1.11

Abstract

Students have role as an agents of change by participating in organization without neglecting their academic achievement. Student’s academic achievement is measured by Grade Point Average (GPA). Students need a good skill to manage their time between academic activities, and organizational activities. We conduct research to determine the relationship of organizational participation with level of time management and GPA of students batch 2013 in Medical Faculy of Lampung University.This research method is a comparative and correlative analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approac. This research was conducted in June 2016 at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Lampung. The sample was selected by consecutive sampling and obtained 40 respondents for each student who was active and not active in organizing. The hypothesis test used was the Chi-square comparative test and the Gamma correlative test. The level of time management based on organizational participation showed no significant difference. There was a significant difference in the GPA based on the activeness of organizing with a better GPA on students who wereactive in organization. There was no relationship between the level of time management with the level of GPA.
Karakteristik Fisik, Kimia, dan Biologi Tempat Perindukan Potensial Nyamuk Anopheles sp. di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hanura Septilia Sugiarti; Riyan Wahyudo; Betta Kurniawan; Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi
Medula Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v10i2.66

Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease transmitted through mosquitoes and has become a health problem both in the world and Indonesia especially in Lampung. The population of the malaria vector is strongly influenced by the location of the breeding place. This study will examine the characteristics of breeding place of Anopheles sp as the malaria vector. This was an observational descriptive study conducted in the work area of Puskesmas Hanura Kabupaten Pesawaran. The physical characteristics has done by measuring temperature and water depth, the chemical characteristics by measuring pH and water salinity, and the biological characteristics by looking at organisms found at the sampling site. The breeding places are damaged boat, lagun, ditch, rice fields and abandoned ponds. The characteristics of the breeding palces are water temperature 29.5-32.4°C, water depth 10.1-28.6 cm, pH 5-6.6, salinity 0-9.3. Predators found in the breeding place are Aplocheilus panchax (tin head fish), Gambusia affinis (Cere Fish), Culex sp. (larvae stages), Aedes sp. (larvae stages), and water plants Ocsillatoria sp. (alga), Spirogyra (alga). Physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of Anopheles sp. breeding place in Puskesmas Hanura working area are optimum characteristics for Anopheles sp. breeding.
The Relation Between Emotional Quotient and Self-Directed Learning Readiness of Students in Medical Faculty of Lampung University Indah Anita Dewi; Dwita Oktaria; Betta Kurniawan
Medula Vol 9 No 4 (2020): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v9i4.220

Abstract

Learning in medical faculties that use the method of problem-based learning (PBL) requires students to be able to study independently (SDL). Even though they have previously been exposed to SDL, students still do not have the readiness to study independently so that they cannot implement SDL well. Emotional quotient is the ability to manage the emotions of self and others. Students who have emotionally quotient will have good self-control so that there is greater potential for implementing independent learning. Emotional quotient is closely related to the readiness of individual independent learning. The higher the emotional quotient and self-directed learning readiness, the easier it is for individuals to be able to apply independent learning (SDL). This study aims to determine the relationship of emotional quotient with self-directed learning readiness of students in Medical Faculty of Lampung University. Data retrieval in this study using questionnaires tool that has been tested for validity and reliability. The sample uses a stratified random sampling technique from FK Unila medical students class of 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 as many as 255 samples. Univariate analysis showed most respondents have a high emotional quotient 83,9%, a moderate emotional quotient 16,1% and no respondents have a low emotional quotient. Respondents with a high self-directed learning readiness were 78,4 %, a moderate self-directed learning readiness 21,6% and no respondents have a low self-directed learning readiness. Bivariate analysis with chi-square test obtained p-value <0.05 and there is a significant relationship between emotional quotient and self-directed learning readiness of students in Medical Faculty of Lampung University.
Efektivitas Dari Tanaman Zodia (Evodia Suaveolens) Sebagai Insektisida Nabati Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Penyebab Demam Berdarah Anniza Agustina; Betta Kurniawan; M. Yusran
Medula Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v9i2.282

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a problem of one infectious disease in the community. Dengue virus infection through Aedes aegypti mosquito bites to humans as a vector. Eradication of vectors using insecticides must be environmentally friendly and safe for the ecosystem. Vegetable insecticide was chosen because it is easy to obtain and friendly to the environment. Zodia plants have been widely used by the people, especially the people of Papua as an anti-mosquito. Because of the content of evodiamine, rutaecarpine, and linalool, a-pinene is very effective as a mosquito repellent. Three ways of working plant-based insecticides work, namely: contact poison, gas poison and stomach poison. Research by calculating the average number of mosquitoes - the number of mosquitoes perched on the probandus arm with a concentration of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% proves that the concentration of 25% has a longer protective power of 4 hours with an average of an average of 91%. Other studies say that the concentration of Zodia leaves can last five hours with a concentration of 60% even though it has only 48% protective power. The addition of a fragrant aroma that is fixative can increase protective power. This zodia plant contains linalool (46%) and a-pinene (13.26%). Linalool in zodia leaf essential oils have active ingredients such as evodiamine and rutaceacarpine which have a bitter taste and distinctive aroma.
Hubungan Usia, Paritas, Penyakit Infeksi Dan Status Gizi Ibu Terhadap Kejadian Kelainan Kongenital Mayor pada Janin Zahra Dewi Hasna Difa; Khairun Nisa; Betta Kurniawan; Nurul Islamy; Rodiani -
Medula Vol 13 No 3 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i3.668

Abstract

Major congenital abnormalities refer to medical and cosmetic abnormalities that require surgery and are a leading cause of mortality among children under the age of five in Indonesia. Several risk factors contribute to congenital abnormalities, including the mother’s age, parity, infectious diseases, nutritional status, environment, education, and employment. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, parity, infectious diseases, and nutritional status of mothers and the occurrence of major congenital abnormalities. Secondary data from medical records of mothers who received treatment in the delima room at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek were analyzed using an observational analytic method and a cross-sectional approach. The chi-square test and odds ratio values were used to test the major congenital abnormalities' relationship with the risk factors. Results showed that there was a significant association between nutritional status, infectious diseases, and parity with the incidence of major congenital abnormalities (p = 0,004; OR = 0,086; 95% CI = 0,016-0,468), (p = 0,034; OR = 6,816; 95% CI = 1,288 – 36,062) and  (p = 0,005; OR = 9,567; 95% CI = 1,549 – 30,206), but not with maternal age (p = 0,724; OR = 1,333; 95% CI = 0,322 – 5,526). The incidence of major congenital abnormalities is related to nutritional status, infectious diseases, and parity, but not to maternal age. 
Analysis of Malathion Insecticide Resistance in Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes Using the CDC Bottle Bioassay Method Kirche, Agnes Angelina; Kurniawan, Betta; Putri, Giska Tri; Mutiara, Hanna
Medula Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v15i1.1376

Abstract

Dengue is an infectious disease transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which breeds rapidly in Indonesia's tropical environment, increasing the risk of spreading this disease. Vector control using malathion insecticide can be effective, but repeated use and inappropriate dosage can cause resistance in mosquitoes which ultimately increases the risk of dengue infection. CDC Bottle Bioassay is a test method for evaluating mosquito resistance to insecticides with a standardized procedure and is carried out using bottles containing insecticides with different diagnostic doses. Research using this method shows that Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in various locations show resistance to malathion at certain doses and tolerance at other doses. Several studies have also shown that mosquitoes exposed to malathion show categories of resistance or tolerance based on the mortality rate recorded during the test. Malathion, which is a class of organophosphorus insecticides, works by irreversibly binding to acetylcholinesterase and effectively kills mosquitoes, but repeated use can trigger resistance. Factors influencing resistance include biological factors such as migration, operational factors such as insecticide dosage and application, as well as genetic factors associated with the resistant allele. If mosquitoes carrying resistant alleles move or interbreed, this can increase the resistance status in an area, which is seen in Aedes aegypti populations in several regions of the world.
ACNE VULGARIS BERBASIS PATOGENESIS Centya Cheirini; Hendra Tarigan; Aditya, Muhammad; Kurniawan, Betta
Medula Vol 14 No 10 (2025): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i10.1308

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by polymorphic lesions in the form of comedones, papules, pustules, nodules & cysts in predilection locations. Acne vulgaris is the third most frequent case of the 10 most common skin diseases that often come to health services. The incidence of acne vulgaris can occur due to various factors, including increased androgen hormones, increased sebum production and excessive growth of the Cutibacterium acne bacteria. Cutibacterium acnes bacteria play a role in the inflammatory process which increases the worsening of skin conditions with the enzymes and pro-inflammatory factors produced. Young people are the age who suffer from acne vulgaris more often (85%) with a range of 12-25 years. The diagnosis of acne vulgaris is generally easy to make but therapy results are often unsatisfactory. Medications that are often involved in treating acne vulgaris are the use of topical and systemic antibiotics, retinoids, and anti-clindamycin agents. The purpose of this review article is to find out more about acne vulgaris based on pathogenesis. It is hoped that a deeper understanding of the pathogenesis of acne vulgaris will be able to provide much better therapeutic options, resulting in optimal improvements in acne vulgaris therapy.  
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abigail Pheilia Ade Triajayanti Ade Yonata, Ade Aditya Permana Agung Kartika Putra Agung Kartika Putra Agung Kurnia, Ahmad Fadila Agustine Sesunan, Dyah Surya Aila Karyus Ali Rahmat Alvin Widya Ananda Andriana, Bibin B. Anggi Setiorini Anggraeni Janar Wulan, Anggraeni Janar Anggraeni, Liza Anniza Agustina Apga Repindo Arief Darmawan Asep Sukohar Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Cahaya Carla Bangsawan Centya Cheirini Christine Wulandari Dewayanti, Wahyu Dian Isti Angraini Dwi Indria Anggraini Dwita Oktaria Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Efrida Warganegara Endah Setyaningrum Etty Widyastuti Ety Apriliana Evi Kurniawaty Fadli, Muhammad Yogie Firdha Yossi Chani Fitria Saftarina Fitria, Saftarina Giska Tri Putri Hadibrata, Exsa Haekal Alfhad Hamzah, Muhammad Syafei Hanna Mutiara Hanna Mutiara Hanna Mutiara Hanna Mutiara, Hanna Hendra Tarigan Hijami, Nurul 'Afifah Husna, Ismalia I Wayan Dika Aditia Darma Ika Yunidasari Indah Anita Dewi Jausal, Anisa Nuraisa Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi Kartika, Juspeni Keisha Azzahra Tetadrian Khairun Nisa Kirche, Agnes Angelina Kurnia, Yogi Kurniawaty, Evi Laila Puspita M. Ridho Ulya M. Yusran Merry Indah Sari Muatiara, Hanna Muhammad Aditya, Muhammad Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Ricky Ramadhian Muhammad Yusran Muhartono Muhartono Nainggolan, Hotman Natama Nani Indah Hardiyanti Novita Carolia Nuning Nurcahyani Nurmumpuni, Dwita Nurul Islamy Nurul Sahana Rahmadhini Nurul Utami Nurul Utami Otta Nur Kirana Rahmatullah Rayman Rani Himayani Reni Zuraida Ria Rizki Jayanti Rika Lisiswanti Risal Wintoko Risti Graharti Riyan Wahyudo Rizki Hanriko Rizqa Atina Rodiani - Rofiqul Umam Ronalda Budyantara Sa'diyah, Isma Fadlilatus Samsul Bakri Samsul Bakri Samsul Bakri Selvi Marcellia Septilia Sugiarti Septyne Rahayuni Putri Sri Janahtul Hayati Sri Puji Hartini Suharmanto Suharmanto Suharmanto Susianti Susianti, Susianti Sutyarso Sutyarso Sutyarso Suwandi, Jhons F. Suwandi, Jhosn Fatriyadi Suyatno Suyatno Syaka, Muthiiah Khodista Syazili Mustofa Tri Umiana Soleha Tri Umiana Soleha Triyandi, Ramadhan Ulima Mazaya Ghaisani Utari Gita Mutiara Wardani, Ika Novianna Widianningrum, Wahyu Zahra Dewi Hasna Difa