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All Journal JURNAL IQRA´ Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun ARISTO JURNAL MANAJEMEN INDUSTRI DAN LOGISTIK JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam International Journal of Social Science and Business AL-TANZIM : JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan ACADEMICS IN ACTION Journal of Community Empowerment FIRM: Journal of Management Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Enrichment : Journal of Management Science Midwifery Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences LEGAL BRIEF Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Journal of Social Research INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (INJOSS) Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam IIJSE Jurnal Pelita Pengabdian Journal of Management, Economic, and Financial Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnal Serambi Ilmu PRESUNIVE CIVIL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
B.M.A.S. Anaconda Bangkara
President University
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Determinants of Honest Academic Behavior Among Indonesian NonEngineering Students in the Era of AI: A TPB-Based Structural Equation Modeling Study Bangkara, B.M.A.S. Anaconda
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v4i4.672

Abstract

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) tools has reshaped learning practices across non-engineering disciplines, including the social sciences, business, humanities, education, and law. While these technologies offer clear pedagogical benefits, they also raise growing concerns regarding academic integrity, particularly in writing-intensive fields. This study examines the psychological factors that promote honest academic behavior among Indonesian non-engineering students, drawing on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as its theoretical foundation. A total of 375 undergraduate students from universities across Indonesia completed a structured online survey comprising 35 Likert-scale items measuring attitude toward honest behavior (ATB), subjective norms (SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC), behavioral intention (BI), and actual honest behavior (AB). Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS to evaluate construct reliability, validity, and hypothesized relationships. The results demonstrate that ATB, SN, and PBC significantly influence BI, collectively accounting for 52% of its variance. Behavioral intention emerged as the strongest predictor of actual honest behavior (? = 0.61, p < .001), while perceived behavioral control also showed a modest but significant direct effect (? = 0.12, p = .028), together explaining 48% of the variance in AB. Bootstrapping analysis further confirmed the mediating role of behavioral intention in all antecedent–behavior pathways. These findings extend the application of the Theory of Planned Behavior to AI-enhanced learning environments in non-engineering disciplines and underscore the role of ethical attitudes, social influence, and perceived competence in maintaining academic integrity. The study provides practical insights for higher education institutions in developing responsible AI-use policies tailored to non-engineering students.
The Role of Indonesian Local Wisdom in Shaping Male Students’ Academic Honesty in the Age of AI Tools Bangkara, B.M.A.S. Anaconda
Journal of Management Economic and Financial Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59261/jmef.v3i6.182

Abstract

This study investigates why Indonesian male university students choose to remain honest in their academic work despite the growing availability of AI-based tools that can be misused for cheating. Drawing on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), the research examines how attitude toward honest behavior (ATB), subjective norms (SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC), behavioral intention (BI), and actual honest behavior (AB) are interrelated. Data were collected through an online survey of 350 male undergraduate students across Indonesia who had experience using generative AI tools such as ChatGPT, QuillBot, or Perplexity. The measurement and structural models were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS. Results show that all TPB paths are statistically significant: positive attitudes, supportive social expectations, and strong perceived behavioral control each contribute meaningfully to students’ intentions to act honestly, and these intentions, in turn, strongly predict actual honest behavior. The model demonstrated excellent fit (CFI = .992, RMSEA = .017, CMIN/DF = 1.095), indicating that the proposed framework robustly explains honest academic conduct in this context. Beyond psychological determinants, the findings suggest that Indonesian cultural values—such as jujur (honesty), amanah (trustworthiness), tanggung jawab (responsibility), and malu (sense of shame)—reinforce students’ motivation to uphold integrity, even when AI-enabled shortcuts are convenient and difficult to detect. The study extends TPB applications by shifting the focus from explaining cheating to understanding the drivers of honesty and offers practical implications for designing integrity policies, educational programs, and AI-related guidelines that are both ethically grounded and culturally responsive.
Co-Authors A. Nururrochman Hidayatulloh Abdul Latif Abin Suarsa Ade Iskandar Ade Iskandar Adi Mursalin Agus Nurofik Ahmad Sinala Ali Zaenal Abidin Alijoyo, Franciskus Antonius Amalia, Intan Dian Andri Nirwana AN Anggi Septian Siahaan Ani Heryani Ani Heryani Ani Heryani Antoni Antoni Antoni Antoni Antoni Antoni Antono Damayanto Anwar Anwar ARBIE, ROSIJANIH Aunurrahman Aunurrahman Azkia, Naurah Satya Bachtiar Sembiring Bali, Ika Baryanto Baryanto Budi Sulistiyo Nugroho Budi Sulistiyo Nugroho Budi Sulistiyo Nugroho Budi Sulistiyo Nugroho Nugroho Cahyani Pratisti Catur Budi Susilo Catur Budi Susilo, Catur Budi Damayanto, Antono Darmawanta Sembiring Deden Sumantry Dedy Hernawan Diani Indah Dina Hajja Ristianti Dina Hajja Ristianti Djakasaputra, Arifin Egidius Fkun Eka Hendrayani Emy Yunita Rahma Pratiwi, Emy Yunita Rahma Endang Fatmawati Endrawati, Titin Endrawati, Titin Fadli Fadli Faqih Nabhan Faridy, Najihatul Fatoni, M. Anton Febri Liantoni, Febri Filda Rahmiati Fitria Damayanti Fkun, Egidius Gunawan Widjaja Guntur Putrajaya Hanifa Aisha Hendriarto, Prasetyono Henry Kristian Siburian Herlan Suherlan Hermiyetti Hidayatulloh, A. Nururrochman Ignatius Septo Pramesworo Ignatius Septo Pramesworo Ika Bali Imam Gunanjar Imam Jayanto Irdiana, Sukma Jacob, Jufri Jeffry H. Sinaulan Jenita Jenita Joko Sabtohadi Julinta Paulina Juniarti, Risma Sari Kamil, Indriyati Kaswandi, Carolus Khairul Nizam bin Zainal Badri Khasanah Khasanah , Khasanah Khasanah Khasanah Khasanah Khasanah Kholis Ernawati Kurniawan, I Made Gede Ariestova Laros Tuhuteru Laros Tuhuteru Leila Mona Ganiem Lubis, M. Syukri Azwar M Tirtana Siregar, M Tirtana M. Ramli M. Zahari Malik Malik Maruf, Irma Rachmawati Maryam Maryam Matnur Syuryadi Maulana Filani Rizal Meli Siagawati Moh. Imam Ishomuddin Zuhri Muh Tang S Muhamad Fatchan Muhamad Stiadi Muhammad Rafky Nasir Nasir Nawassyarif Niswan, Ery Nofirman, Nofirman Novdin Manoktong Sianturi Nugroho Djati Satmoko Nursakina Husen Pasya, Intan Kumala Pratama, Maryo Inri prihartono prihartono Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Putranti, Zefanya Febe Putri, Mutiara Anisa Rahma Dini Warastuti Rainier Hendrik Sitaniapessy Ratna Puspitasari Ratna Puspitasari, Ratna Reza Yuridian Purwoko Rizka Rizka, Rizka Rosijanih Arbie Rosijanih Arbie Rosmaniar Sembiring Rudianto Rudianto Rudianto sabil sabil, sabil Sabila, Silfa Sadieli Telaumbanua Sardjana Orba Manullang seprianti eka putri Siregar, Ade Perdana Sitti Nur Alam Sjahruddin, Herman Sri Sugiarti Sudjatmiko, Eddy Triyanto Sugiardi, Sigit Suslinawati Suslinawati, Suslinawati Suwandi Ng Syam'un Syam'un Tamaulina Br Sembiring Telaumbanua, Sadieli Ukas, Rahmadiah Josina Ulfa Maulani Wijaya, Hans Perdana Wirawan, Vani Wisaksono, Anggoro Wisman Wisman Yeti Rohayati Yogawijaya, Vanogary Eljuvonrodo Yuli Purbaningsih Yuli Purbaningsih Yuli Supriani Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli