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Dampak Perkembangan Teknologi dan Digitalisasi dalam Bisnis Syariah Analisis Sosiologi Hukum terhadap Perubahan pada Praktik Transaksi Keuangan Islam
Dahlia, Dea;
Srimauludiyah;
Arifin, Tajul;
Abdal
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
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DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.971
This article aims to analyze the impact of digitization of technological developments on Sharia business activities regarding Islamic financial transactions. Analyzing in the sociology of law regarding changes in Islamic financial transactions in the era of digitalization. With the development of digitalization technology, there are significant changes in aspects of life, especially in Islamic finance. The nature of this research is qualitative research with an analytical descriptive approach, and legal sociology analysis, the method used is the collection of a number of data through library research. In the analysis of legal sociology, it understands how the community and Islamic economic actors adapt to these changes and how to interpret changes in sharia with the digitalization of technological advances. In Sharia business and Islamic finance with the digitalization of technological developments there are many changes to these changes, there is a need to comply with sharia principles such as respecting the integrity of Islamic values. This discussion provides insight into how Islamic businesses can thrive in the digital age without compromising religious values. Keywords: Islamic business digitalization, sociology of law, Islamic financial transactions
Tindak Pidana Penipuan dalam Perspektif Pasal 386 KUHP dan Hadits Riwayat Ahmad
Hilmi, Muhammad;
Arifin, Tajul
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing
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DOI: 10.63822/983rjh32
This research is motivated by the fact that Article 386 of the Criminal Code states that "Anyone who in a trade transaction intentionally deceives another party to buy or receive goods that are not in accordance with those promised, is threatened with a maximum imprisonment of five years." As one type of property crime, fraud has become a major concern in Indonesian criminal law. Article 386 of the Criminal Code regulates the crime of fraud in trade, especially fraud against the brand, origin, and quality of goods. In the perspective of HR. Ahmad, fraud is not only viewed from the formal perspective of criminal law, but also from the aspects of morality and social justice. The purpose of this study is to study the crime of fraud using a normative analysis of Article 386 of the Criminal Code and a value approach according to HR. Ahmad. This study uses a normative legal study with a conceptual approach and comparative law. The results of the study show that proving the elements of fraud and malicious intent still faces challenges, as well as how important it is to consider the values of justice and honesty as mentioned above.
Hak Rasa Aman dalam Perspektif UU No. 39 Tahun 1999 dan Hadis Qudsi Imam Muslim No. 4674
Farizi, Muhammad Luthfi Al;
Arifin, Tajul
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing
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DOI: 10.63822/ez8pr202
Human rights which are the natural rights of humans that come from God, have one important part, namely the right to a sense of security. This right is an important part of human rights; therefore this right is regulated in Law No. 39 of 1999, Article 33. In addition to being regulated in law, the right to a sense of security is also considered important in Islam, this can be seen in the hadith qudsi narrated by Imam Muslim no. 467. Departing from the importance of the right to a sense of security, this study was conducted with the aim of the right to a sense of security in the perspective of positive law and hadith, using the literature study method and information collected from various journal articles then studied with a normative-descriptive approach. The results of this study are the harmony between positive law and hadith in viewing the right to a sense of security, where both positive law and hadith consider that the right to a sense of security is an important right to be maintained and respected by all parties.
Kontestasi Ruang dan Ketimpangan Akses Transportasi di Bandung: Analisis Sosio-Legal dan Etika Hadis atas Konflik Ojek Pangkalan dan Ojek Online
Arrazi, Ghiffaridz Valdzan;
Arifin, Tajul
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing
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DOI: 10.63822/h6e0ft09
Artikel ini menganalisis konflik antara ojek pangkalan (opang) dan ojek online (ojol) di Bandung melalui pendekatan sosio-legal dan etika hukum Islam, khususnya kaidah hadis la dharara wa la dhirar (“tidak boleh membahayakan diri dan orang lain”). Konflik ini mencerminkan ketimpangan akses terhadap ruang kota serta ketidakhadiran negara dalam menjamin keadilan mobilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur, observasi, dan penguatan dengan data empiris dari studi sebelumnya. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa konflik tidak hanya berbasis ekonomi, tetapi juga melibatkan perebutan legitimasi ruang dan kuasa sosial informal. Di sisi lain, keberadaan ojol belum diakui sepenuhnya dalam kerangka hukum positif sebagai moda transportasi publik. Dalam konteks ini, kaidah hadis la dharara wa la dhirar Ibnu Majah (2341) dapat menjadi fondasi etik untuk menilai kebijakan dan merumuskan tata kelola transportasi yang berkeadilan. Artikel ini merekomendasikan integrasi prinsip maqāṣid al-sharīʿah dalam perumusan regulasi transportasi berbasis aplikasi sebagai upaya menuju transformasi kebijakan yang adil dan inklusif.
Terungkapnya Perampasan Tanah: Realitas Pahit Perampasan Tanah Melalui Sudut Pandang Hukum Positif dan Hadits
Putra, Aldy Pratama;
Arifin, Tajul
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing
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DOI: 10.63822/96hnfz04
Penyerobotan tanah merupakan suatu bentuk pelanggaran hak kepemilikan atas tanah yang sering terjadi dalam praktik kehidupan bermasyarakat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan informasi mengenai aspek hukum perdata dan perspektif syariah berdasarkan hadist riwayat Bukhari terkait dengan penyerobotan tanah. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, penelitian ini mengkaji ketentuan hukum positif Indonesia yang mengatur tentang hak kepemilikan tanah serta prinsip-prinsip keadilan dalam hukum Islam yang melarang keras tindakan penyerobotan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa dalam hukum perdata, penyerobotan tanah melanggar hak kebendaan dan dapat menimbulkan sanksi ganti rugi maupun pengembalian hak kepada pemilik sah. Sementara dalam perspektif hadist riwayat Bukhari, penyerobotan tanah dikutuk keras dan dijanjikan hukuman berat di akhirat. Nilai penting dari artikel ini terletak pada upaya mengintegrasikan pemahaman hukum positif dengan nilai-nilai keadilan syariah, sehingga memberikan panduan komprehensif bagi masyarakat dalam memahami dan menyikapi kasus penyerobotan tanah secara adil dan bertanggung jawab.
Pinjaman Online dalam Perspektif Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata dan Hadits Riwayat Imam Bukhori No.2085 dan Imam Muslim No.1598
Hidayatulloh, Tutur Nurul;
Arifin, Tajul
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing
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DOI: 10.63822/bf910z28
This study examines the growing phenomenon of online loans (pinjol) in Indonesia from two different legal perspectives: positive law through Article 1320 of the Civil Code concerning the valid conditions of an agreement, and Islamic law based on the Hadith Narrated by Imam Bukhori No.2085 and Imam Muslim No.1598 concerning the prohibition of usury. Analysis of the validity of online loans according to Article 1320 of the Civil Code shows that many pinjol services fulfill the elements of agreement, ability, and certain things, but often have problems with the elements of a lawful cause, especially related to very high interest. Meanwhile, from the perspective of the hadith narrated by Imam Bukhori and Imam Muslim, the practice of online loans with excessive interest is clearly included in the category of usury which is prohibited in Islam. This study concludes the importance of stricter regulation of online loans to ensure compliance with the legal aspects according to the Civil Code while paying attention to the principles of sharia economics, so that it can protect society from exploitative financial practices that are contrary to legal and religious norms.
Prinsip Keadilan UU No. 48 Tahun 2009 Kekuasaan Kehakiman dan H.R Abu Dawud No. 3573
Irawan, Zahran Abhipraya;
Arifin, Tajul
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing
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DOI: 10.63822/wxk13t48
The principle of justice is a fundamental foundation in legal systems, both in positive law and Islamic law. This article aims to examine the principle of justice as regulated in Law Number 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power and the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) narrated by Abu Dawud No. 3573. This study uses a normative-comparative approach with qualitative analysis of the legal text and the hadith. The findings show that both legal sources place justice as the central goal of judicial practice. In positive law, justice is supported by legal systems and procedures, while in Islamic law, it is upheld by the moral and spiritual responsibility of the judge. Integrating both perspectives may strengthen the integrity of the Indonesian judicial system
Perspektif Hadits Bukhari Muslim No. 1407 dan Pasal 3 UU No. 23 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat
Andika, Indra Dwi Cahya;
Arifin, Tajul
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing
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DOI: 10.63822/j6c5ap74
This study aims to analyze the role of zakat from an Islamic perspective, with an emphasis on the teachings of the Hadith and applicable legal regulations. The methodology used in this study is a normative legal approach based on religious texts, especially the Hadith of Bukhari Muslim No. 1407, as well as regulations governing the management of zakat, namely Law No. 23 Article 3 of 2011. In addition, this study also examines how zakat can function as a tool to improve community welfare. The results of the study indicate that zakat can have a significant social impact if managed properly, and not simply considered an obligation. This study concludes by emphasizing the importance of collaboration between religious teachings and legal regulations in the management of zakat to achieve broader welfare goals.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pelaku Ekonomi; Relevansi Pasal 8 The Universal Declaration of Human Rights dan Hukum Islam
Ilham Pratama , Muhammad;
Arifin, Tajul;
Fauziah, Ine
Al-Muamalat Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa
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DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v10i2.10897
This study aims to analyze the relevance between Article 8 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and the principles of Islamic law in ensuring legal protection for economic actors, as well as to identify points of convergence that can strengthen the national economic legal system to make it more just and humanistic. This article is categorized as library research using a qualitative approach. The methodology applied is a normative-juridical study. Primary data were obtained from the official texts of the UDHR, the Qur’an, Hadith, and literature on fiqh muamalah, while secondary data were derived from books, scholarly journals, and relevant legislation. The findings indicate a substantial alignment between the principle of effective remedy in Article 8 of the UDHR and the values of justice in Islamic law. Both emphasize the state’s responsibility to ensure effective, transparent, and equitable legal protection for every economic actor. Therefore, harmonizing international human rights norms with Islamic law becomes an essential step in realizing a legal protection system that is not merely legalistic but also grounded in universal morality and humanity.
The Role of Muhammad Mustafa Al-A'zami in Responding to the Orientalist View of the Authenticity of Hadith
Royhan, Fahmi;
Arifin, Tajul;
Abdurrahman, Irwan;
Kanaan, Asim Ismail;
Al-Kasyaf, Muhammad Zheeva
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v2i2.353
This study explores the contribution of Muhammad Mustafa Azami in responding to Orientalist critiques of the authenticity of hadith as a primary source of Islamic teachings. In contemporary Islamic studies, hadith has often been the target of criticism, particularly by Western Orientalists such as Joseph Schacht, who argued that hadith was a fabrication by later Muslim scholars rather than originating from the Prophet Muhammad himself. Such views have undermined the authority of hadith and shifted its central role in Islamic epistemology. Azami, a renowned hadith scholar and academic, systematically refuted these claims through his seminal works, including Studies in Early Hadith Literature and On Schacht’s Origins of Muhammadan Jurisprudence. He challenged the Orientalist methodology and demonstrated that both the isnad (chain of transmission) and matn (content) of hadith were preserved and codified with rigorous scholarly discipline since the earliest generations of Islam. This research employs a qualitative approach using literature review methods to analyze Azami’s arguments. The findings reveal that Azami not only reaffirmed the authenticity of hadith but also strengthened its standing in global academic discourse. His contributions significantly defend the integrity of Islamic scholarly tradition and foster a more balanced dialogue between classical Islamic and contemporary Western approaches.