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Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Susu Kedelai Fermentasi Spontan Tanpa Bleaching sebagai Pangan Fungsional Fahira, Nurul; Rachmawati, Wulan; Nur, Fatmawati; Muthiadin, Cut; Hafsan, Hafsan
Filogeni: Jurnal Mahasiswa Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Januari-April
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/filogeni.v6i1.59084

Abstract

Permintaan masyarakat terhadap pangan fungsional terus meningkat, termasuk produk berbasis kedelai seperti susu kedelai. Salah satu proses teknologi yang lazim dilakukan adalah bleaching, namun metode ini berpotensi menghilangkan senyawa bioaktif penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi karakteristik fisikokimia, dinamika pertumbuhan bakteri asam laktat (BAL), serta aktivitas antioksidan susu kedelai fermentasi spontan tanpa bleaching sebagai alternatif pangan fungsional alami. Penelitian bersifat eksperimental dengan fermentasi spontan susu kedelai pada suhu ruang selama 6, 12, 18, 24, dan 30 jam. Parameter yang diamati meliputi warna, rasa, kekentalan, pH, kadar asam laktat, populasi BAL, serta aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode DPPH. Hasil menunjukkan terjadinya perubahan signifikan pada karakteristik fisikokimia, meliputi warna kekuningan, rasa lebih asam, dan kekentalan menurun. Jumlah BAL meningkat dari 0,4 × 10⁶ CFU/mL pada jam ke-6 menjadi 4,7 × 10⁶ CFU/mL pada jam ke-30, disertai kenaikan kadar asam laktat hingga 0,077% dan penurunan pH dari 5 menjadi 2. Aktivitas antioksidan produk sangat tinggi dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 47,06 ppm. Fermentasi spontan tanpa bleaching berpotensi menghasilkan susu kedelai sebagai pangan fungsional alami dengan kandungan bioaktif yang tetap terjaga.
CHALLENGES OF HALAL CERTIFICATION FOR TRADITIONAL FOOD MSMEs: A CASE STUDY OF HALUA KENARI D&J Mubasysyyratul Ummah Sapsuha; Nasrullah bin Sapa; Cut Muthiadin
Tadayun: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/tadayun.v6i2.432

Abstract

Abstract This study examines the challenges faced by traditional food MSMEs in implementing halal certification in an island-based region, using the Halua Kenari D&J enterprise in North Maluku as a case study. Employing an empirical legal research design within a socio-legal framework, the research integrates a statutory approach with a case study method. Data were collected in Wailau Village, Sula Islands, through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and document review to assess absolute compliance with the Halal Product Assurance Law. The findings reveal a significant gap between regulatory standards and on-the-ground conditions. The main obstacles include: (1) technical barriers, such as production facilities that are integrated with household living areas; (2) administrative barriers, particularly inconsistencies in raw-material documentation; and (3) structural barriers, including the absence of halal assistance infrastructure at the village level. The study concludes that current halal regulations are not yet fully inclusive for rural MSMEs. Decentralized assistance services and targeted facility-improvement incentives are needed to bridge these gaps. Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji tantangan yang dihadapi UMKM pangan tradisional dalam mengimplementasikan sertifikasi halal di wilayah kepulauan, dengan studi kasus pada usaha Halua Kenari D&J di Maluku Utara. Menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum empiris (socio-legal research), penelitian ini memadukan pendekatan perundang-undangan dengan metode studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di Desa Wailau, Kepulauan Sula, melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi langsung, dan telaah dokumen untuk menilai realitas kepatuhan terhadap UU Jaminan Produk Halal. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan yang signifikan antara standar regulasi dan kondisi riil di lapangan. Hambatan utama meliputi: (1) kendala teknis, berupa fasilitas produksi yang menyatu dengan area domestik rumah tangga; (2) kendala administratif, khususnya inkonsistensi dokumentasi bahan baku; dan (3) kendala struktural, yakni ketiadaan infrastruktur pendampingan halal di tingkat desa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa regulasi halal saat ini belum sepenuhnya inklusif bagi UMKM pedesaan. Diperlukan layanan pendampingan yang terdesentralisasi serta insentif perbaikan fasilitas yang tepat sasaran untuk menjembatani kesenjangan tersebut
Preparasi Kromosom Fase Mitosis Markisa Ungu (Passiflora edulis) Varietas Edulis Sulawesi Selatan Muhlisyah, Nurul; Muthiadin, Cut; Farhatul Wahidah, Baiq; Rasdianah Aziz, Isna
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v2i1.467

Abstract

Passion fruit (Passifloraceae) was derived from tropical South America. Kind of passion fruit that widely cultivated in South Sulawesi is purple passion fruit (Passiflora edulis). This study aimed to observe the activity of Passiflora edulis chromosome at different stages of cell division and observed active mitosis time. The study was conducted by using exploratory descriptive study and obtained results a mitotic on Passiflora edulis occurs at 09.00 until 15.00 pm. Prophase seen in 5 minute after observation, prometaphase in 80 minute after the first observation, metaphase in 154 minutes after the first observation, anaphase in 227 minutes after the first observation, and telophase in 317 minutes after the first observation.Keywords: Chromosome, Mitosis, Passiflora edulis, Purple Passion Fruit
Premarital screening and probabilities of genetic disease in premarital screening and probability of genetic diseases in couples preparing for marriage Cut Muthiadin
Tropical Genetics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023):
Publisher : Genetikawan Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/tg.v3i1.33

Abstract

Genetic diseases are known to be difficult and could not be avoided. The disease is obtained from mutations and changes in genetic traits that are passed on from one or both genes from parent to child. Genes carrying traits or diseases can be dominant and recessive, their location can be on the autosomal chromosome or sex chromosome X or Y. This study was conducted on premarital female respondents with defined inclusion criteria. Data were collected through a google form questionnaire. A total of 110 respondents with several parameters of genetic counseling. The result was obtained that all respondents have known that certain diseases can be inherited. However, from all respondents, it was found that they had low knowledge of genetic counseling and premarital screening. From the respondent's data, it was also found that only 17% of respondents knew the history of the disease of the prospective partner and their family. In this case, it can be said that respondents might be carry the sick gene which means the probability that their child will carry the same gene is 50% normal: 50% sick. By screening, it might be predicted that the couple will be able to find out the potential diseases that will be passed on to their offspring later. Latest 48% decided to cancel and 26% said they did not agree and stated to continue the plan of marriage. Lack of knowledge about risk of genetic disorders need education about premarital screening to increase this information and premarital screening to the public.
First record of characterization C-KIT mutation in buccal swab DNA of piebaldism suspect balo from balo community, Pujananting South Sulawesi Cut Muthiadin; Tuty Arisuryanti; Isna Rasdianah Aziz; Hajrah Hajrah; Khusnul Khatimah; Muhammad Tasri Hidayat
Tropical Genetics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Genetics
Publisher : Genetikawan Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/tg.v4i1.67

Abstract

ABSTRACT Piebaldism is a disorder in the area of ​​the body caused by an autosomal genetic predominance of the development of melanocytes.The method used in this study is a qualitative method which aims to determine the variation of the KIT-c gene present in the To Balo mucosa samples.The results of this study indicate thatThe change is caused by a point mutation process where in patients with piabeldism the nucleotide bases of sequence 1391 and 1392 undergo changes, where the normal nucleotide base adenine (A) changes to cytosine (C) and cytosine (C) changes to adenine (A). So it can be concluded that the To Balo community in Bulo-Bulo village, Pujananting District, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi suffers from an autosomal dominant hereditary disease or piebaldism.
Co-Authors Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Adin Ayu Andriyani AGUS AGUS Ahyar Ahmad Alir, Rahmat Fajrin Amalia, Andi Dewi Reski Amir, Andi Muhammad Nur Atma Amnah, Alifah Zul Amril Andi Nabila Nurfitrah Annisa Zakiyah Darojat Ar. Syarif Hidayat Asbar Hamzah Ashari Ananda, Iva Asmuddin Nasir Asmuddin Natsir Aswar Rustam Auriga, Fitriani Ayu Andi Indra, Ayu Baiq Farhatul Wahidah Bakri Zakia, Bakri Basmiati, Basmiati Burhan, Eliazar Dedi Mardianto Dedi Susanto Dewi Ratnasari Dirhamzah, Dirhamzah Erniawati, Erniawati Fachrurrazy, Muhammad Fahira, Nurul Fatmawati Nur Fatmawati, Fatmawati Febriani, Ayu Ferial, Ferial Firdayana Firdayana Firmansyah, Yuman Fuadi, Ni'ma Ainul Gafur, Muslimah Fitrah Abd Gazali, Megawati Hadidarma, Nasyrah Hafsan Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah Hajrah, Hajrah Halik, Abdul Chadjib Hartono Helmy Syamsuri, Helmy Hermawan, Isna Ainun Hidayat, Kusnadi S Hidayati, Ulfa Idris Parakkasi Indradewa, Rhian Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Isna Rasdianah Aziz Japar, Rahayu Jusni, Jusni K., M. Yusuf Karmila, Yusri Kartika Kasfina, Ina Kholid Albar Khudaer , Faten Khusnul Khatimah Kumala, Nur Hakiki Dewi Laily Agustina Lasinrang Aditia Lianah Lianah, Lianah Mahfut Marcia Bunga Pabendon Mashuri Masri Masita Masita Masita, Masita Masriany, Masriany Maulana Maulana Maulana Maulana, Maulana Mubasysyyratul Ummah Sapsuha Mudyawati Kamaruddin Muhammad Khalifah Mustami Muhammad Tasri Hidayat Mukhtar Galib Nasrullah Bin Sapa Nur Alfi Hidayati Nur, AbdurRahman Shakhr Nurhaedah ., Nurhaedah Nurhidayat Triananinsi Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurisyah, Nurisyah Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurmayanti, Nurmayanti Nurul Muhlisyah Paraikkasi, Idris Permatasari, Artha Rezki Pujarena Putri Idris RACHMAWATI, WULAN Rahadian Pratama Rahmat Fajrin Alir Ramlah Ramlah Ramlah Rasnawati Risdayanti Adi Purba Rosalina, Hamna Rusmadi Rukmana Rusny Rusny Sahin, Andini Sapinah Sembiring, Christine Sitti Saenab, Sitti Sri Wahyuni St. Aisyah Sijid Sudarmi Sudarmi Sukmawaty, Eka Sumarlin, Abdul Suryafly, Fanny Dhea Syam, Agus Syaripuddin Syaripuddin Tri Cahyanto Tridesianti, Siska Tuti Supatminingsih Tuty Arisuryanti Umar, Rahmawati Upreti, Brij Mohan Wahab, Andi Rizki Berliana Zahra Wamaulana, Farlinda Yuniar Harviyanti Zahra, Najmatul Zamzam, Miftahul Khairiyah Zulkarnain Zulkarnain