Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
11.411
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Neutrino : jurnal fisika dan aplikasinya Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Biotropika JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Research Journal of Life Science Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation Natural B AGRISE Habitat AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science PROFIT : Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik Jurnal Biodjati Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education International Journal of Applied Sciences in Tourism and Events AGROMIX Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal JSMARTech : Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Sciscitatio : Journal for Biological Science Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR) International Journal of Social and Management Studies (IJOSMAS) Jurnal Sains Alami (Known Nature) Berkala Penelitian Hayati Journal of Social Research JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains Jurnal Sains Alami (Known Nature) Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Journal of Fisheries & Marine Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia
Luchman Hakim
Biology Departmen, Mathematic And Natural Science Faculty, University Of Brawijaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences Other

Published : 192 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 192 Documents
Search

 15   16   17   18   19 
Local Ecological Knowledge of Liberoid Coffee Farmers in Banyuwangi: an Ancestral Legacy in Preserving the Natural Environment Danniary Ismail Faronny; Melati Julia Rahma; Wenny Bekti Sunarharum; Luchman Hakim
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 21, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v21i1.249-263

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of Local Ecological Knowledge (LEK) in the sustainable development of Banyuwangi Liberica coffee, focusing on coffee farmers' ancestral heritage and local knowledge systems. Practices in land management, cultivation techniques, pest control, and pruning waste utilization are examined. Through qualitative data analysis from interviews and field observations, the research highlights the depth and significance of LEK in maintaining environmental sustainability and cultural heritage. Liberica coffee farmers possess a wealth of inherited LEK, encompassing ecological dynamics, sustainable agriculture, and natural resource conservation. Farmers integrate this knowledge into decision-making, evaluating innovations through research trials. Adopting appropriate practices preserves local ecosystems and maintains Liberica coffee's authenticity. The study underscores LEK's crucial role in land management and cultivation, with seedlings and repurposing waste for soil fertility. Pruning and using shade plant branches optimize fruit production and microclimate regulation. Natural pest control minimizes chemical pesticide use, preserving the coffee ecosystem's delicate balance and supporting biodiversity. Integrating LEK not only fosters environmental sustainability but also strengthens the community's social and cultural fabric. Coffee farmers' ancestral heritage and deep connection with the land contribute to the resilience of local agricultural practices, promoting the well-being of both farmers and the ecosystem.
Home-garden Ethnobotanical Studi on Stunting Cases in The Kalipuro Settlement, Banyuwangi Budi Wahono; Luchman Hakim; Hartati Kartikaningsih
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i11.93

Abstract

This study aims to describe and map the differences in ethnobotany of residential gardens with cases of stunting and without stunting. This research is both quantitative and qualitative. Data collection was carried out using semi-structured interviews and field observations at 20 points of the squared plot of vegetation observations which also became a source of information. The data obtained was then analyzed for vegetation using the Shannon-Wiener index method and the use value of species. The results showed that there were differences in preferences for the use of plants in local community settlements with cases of stunting and non-stunting. Utilization of plants with the highest UVs were in settlements with cases of stunting, namely Zingiber officinale, Pandanus amaryllifolius and Amorphophallus muelleri, while in the yards without stunting cases were Actinocarpus commansi Blanco, Magnolia acuminata (L.) , Moringa olefira Lam, and Artocarpus altilis (Parkison ex F.A.Zorn) Fosberg. Communities in settlements without stunting cases consume intensely sources of food from their garden plots, while people in settlements with stunting cases do not. In particular, Moringa plants are only found in residential yard gardens without stunting and are not found in settlements with stunting cases.
Evaluation of Mangrove Water Quality in Pancer Cengkrong, Trenggalek and Sine, Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia Using Phytoplankton as Bioindicators Satria Cahya Febriansyah; Luchman Hakim; Catur Retnaningdyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v14i2.32459

Abstract

Highlight Research Anthropogenic factors are the main cause of damage to mangrove ecosystems Restoration is a method for ecosystem restoration Restoration success is seen from the physical, chemical, and biological parameters Phytoplankton is a bioindicator of water quality The abundance of mangroves can explain the state of an ecosystem   Abstract Mangrove ecosystems in Sine and Pancer Cengkrong had degraded due to land-use change and restoration has been carried out over a few year on the damaged location. This study was conducted to evaluate water quality of mangrove ecosystems at both locations based on physical, chemical and phytoplankton parameters as bioindicators. The evaluation of Cengkrong Mangrove was carried out at 4 different locations based on different periode of restoration, namely restoration of 2008-2009, 2013-2014, natural mangroves, and 2005 succession mangroves, whereas there was only one sampling site at Sine mangrove namely 1998-2008 restoration. The physico-chemical parameters measured include water temperature, air temperature, conductivity, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), salinity, nitrate, and orthophosphate. Phytoplankton data was used to measure, trophic diatom index (TDI) as an indicator of water nutrition status, and pollution tolerant value (%PTV) as an indicator of organic pollution. The results showed that the water quality at all the study locations met the Indonesian Ministry of Environment Regulation No 51/2004, except nitrate and phosphate. Based on the TDI index, mangrove in Sine, Cengkrong 2013-2014 restoration, and 2005 succession mangroves were categorized as hyper-eutrophic, natural Cengkrong mangroves were categorized as eutrophic, and 2008-2009 restored Cengkrong mangroves were categorized as meso-eutrophic. Based on the %PTV index, in the Sine mangrove, 2013-2014 Cengkrong restoration, and 2005 succession mangroves were classified as high levels of organic matter pollution, while in the Cengkrong 2008-2009 restoration and natural Cengkrong were classified as a moderate level of organic pollution.
Estimasi Karbon pada Tegakan Kopi di Lahan Agroforestri Desa Pandansari Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang Najih, Riyan Riyadlun; Hakim, Luchman; Zayadi, Hasan
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v3i2.8069

Abstract

The agroforestry system is a solution offered so that the forest area does not decrease due to forest destruction and the environment is able to perform its function, namely as a carbon storage. This study was aimed to determine the potential for carbon stored in coffee stands and abiotic factors in coffee stands on agroforestry land. Samples by purposive sampling stand samples of Coffeaarabica, Coffea canephora, and Coffea liberica as many as 20 trees with a total sample of 60 stands. the abiotic factor was measured at three representative points. Data obtained in the form of dbh (±1,3 m), type of coffee, plant age, wood dencity, abiotic factor data, biomass, and carbon. Data analysis included tree biomass data with the allometric formula Ketterings dry weight = 0.11 ρ D2.62 (2001) and  allometric formula Arifin dry weight = 0.281 D2.0635 (2001). Data analysis included carbon biomass = dry weight x 0.47. The results showed that the largest carbon storage was in Coffea liberica, then Coffea canephora and the smallest carbon storage was in Coffeaarabica. abotic factors in coffee agroforestry show soil moisture 18.3%, air humidity 60 - 75%, soil pH  7.3, soil temperature  21 ° C, air temperature 21 - 25 ° C, light intensity  877 lux, and altitude ranges from 906 - 934 m asl.Keywords: allometric, coffee, agroforestry, abiotic factors, carbonABSTRAKSistem agroforestri merupakan solusi yang ditawarkan agar luas hutan tidak semakin berkurang akibat kerusakan hutan dan lingkungan mampu melakukan fungsinya yakni sebagai penyimpan karbon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi karbon tersimpan pada tegakan kopi dan faktor abiotik pada tegakan kopi di lahan agroforestri. Pemilihan sampel tegakan kopi secara purposive sampling, tiap sampel tegakan Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora, dan Coffea liberica berjumlah 20 pohon dengan jumlah total sampel 60 tegakan. Faktor abiotik diukur pada tiga titik representatif. Data yang diperoleh berupa dbh (±1,3 m), spesies kopi, umur tanaman, berat jenis kayu,data faktor abiotik, biomassa, dan karbon. Analisis data perhitungan biomassa meliputi rumus allometrik Ketterings berat kering = 0,11 ρ D2,62  (2001) dan rumus allometrik Arifin berat kering = 0,281 D2,0635(2001). Analisis data biomassa karbon = berat kering x 0.47. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan simpanan karbon terbesar terdapat pada Coffea liberica, kemudian Coffea canephora dan simpanan karbon paling kecil pada Coffea arabica. faktor abotik di agroforestri kopi menunjukkan kelembaban tanah 18.3%, Kelembaban udara 60 - 75%, pH tanah 7,3, Suhu tanah 21°C, suhu udara 21 - 25°C, intensitas cahaya 877 lux dan ketinggian tempat berkisar 906 – 934 m dpl.Kata kunci: allometrik, kopi, agroforestry, faktor abiotic, karbon
Etnobotani Kopi di Desa Bambang Kecamatan Wajak Kabupaten Malang Jauhari, Nasrul; Hakim, Luchman; Zayadi, Hasan
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v4i2.12386

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types and characterization of coffee in Bambang Village and the pattern of cultivation and utilization of coffee in Bambang Village, Malang Regency. The method used in this study is observation and semi-structured interviews. Qualitative data analysis is presented in descriptive form. There are three types of coffee that are cultivated in Bambang Village, namely Coffea canephora, Coffea liberica and Coffea arabica. There are three constituent layers in coffee agroforestry, the top layer functions as a canopy consisting of Kaliandra, Jackfruit, Waru, Avocado, Lamtoro, Petai, Coconut. The middle layer consists of coffee, papaya and banana and the lower layer consists of taro, ginger and tubers. The complexity of making up coffee agroforestry is used as animal feed, firewood reserves, food sources, nutritional sources and building wood materials and the form of coffee utilization as a drink is often used as a daily dish, guest treats, arts, celebrations and traditional rituals.Keywords: Ethnobotany, Types of Coffee, Coffee AgroforestryABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis karakteristik kopi lokal dan pola budidaya serta pemanfaatan kopi yang ada di Desa Bambang Kabupaten Malang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara semi terstruktur. Analisis data kualitatif disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif. Terdapat tiga jenis kopi yang dibudidayakan di Desa Bambang yaitu jenis Coffea canephora, Coffea liberica dan Coffea arabica. Ada tiga lapisan penyusun di dalam agroforestri kopi Desa Bambang, lapisan atas berfungsi sebagai kanopi terdiri dari Kaliandra, Nangka, Waru, Alpukat, Lamtoro, Petai, Kelapa. Lapisan tengah terdiri dari Kopi, Pepaya dan Pisang dan lapisan bawah terdiri dari Talas, Jahe dan Umbi-umbian. Kompleksitas penyusun agroforestri kopi dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak, cadangan kayu bakar, sumber makanan, sumber nutrisi dan bahan kayu bangunan dan bentuk pemanfaatan kopi sebagai minuman sering digunakan sebagai  sajian harian, suguhan tamu, kesenian, selamatan dan ritual adat.Kata kunci : Etnobotani, Jenis-Jenis Kopi, Agroforestri Kopi
Pemetaan Potensi Ekowisata di Wilayah Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang Musytawan, Baihaqi; Hakim, Luchman; Zayadi, Hasan
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v4i2.12389

Abstract

Ecotourism according to The International Ecotourism Society (TIES), is a responsible journey into natural areas that preserves the environment, maintains the welfare of local communities, and involves interpretation and education that includes management staff and visiting guests. This research is located in Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. The data collection method uses field observation techniques assisted by GPS to determine the coordinates of the points. The interview method was used to find out more detailed information about the suitability of ecotourism. The data obtained were processed using spatial analysis techniques using the QGIS 10.3 application. The results of the spatial analysis obtained 9 ecotourism locations spread over 4 villages namely Wringinanom, Gubugklakah, Poncokusumo and Ngadas. The next stage is to find out the suitability of tourism activities in the context of ecotourism with field observations and interviews aimed at tourism managers. The data obtained that ecotourism in Poncokusumo District has not all applied the 3 principles of ecotourism according to the 2015 TIES Definition, especially on the principle of interpretation in River Tubing Ledok Amprong, Coban Bidadari and Gunungsari Sunset.Keywords: Ecotourism, Mapping, Poncokusumo, Suitability.ABSTRAKEkowisata menurut The International Ecotourism Society (TIES), sebuah perjalanan yang bertanggung jawab ke dalam daerah atau area alami (natural areas) yang melestarikan lingkungan, mempertahankan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat, serta melibatkan interpretasi dan pendidikan yang mencakup staff pengelola dan tamu yang berkunjung. Penelitian ini bertempat di Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan teknik observasi lapangan yang dibantu dengan GPS untuk menentukan titik koordinat. Metode wawancara digunakan untuk mengetahui informasi lebih detail tentang kesesuaian ekowisata. Data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan teknik analisis spasial menggunakan aplikasi QGIS 10.3. Hasil analisis spasial diperoleh 9 lokasi ekowisata yang tersebar pada 4 desa yaitu Wringinanom, Gubugklakah, Poncokusumo dan Ngadas. Tahapan selanjutnya yaitu mengetahui kesesuaian kegiatan wisata dalam konteks ekowisata dengan teknik observasi lapang dan wawancara yang ditujukan kepada pengelola wisata. Data yang diperoleh bahwa ekowisata di Kecamatan Poncokusumo belum semua menerapkan 3 prinsip ekowisata menurut Definisi TIES 2015 terutama pada prinsip interpretasi pada ekowista River Tubing Ledok Amprong, Coban Bidadari dan Gunungsari Sunset.Kata kunci : Ekowisata, Kesesuaian, Pemetaan, Poncokusumo.
Karakter Morfologis dan Ekologis Coffea arabica L. di Perkebunan Rakyat dan Perhutani Pandansari Malang: Morphological and Ecological Characters of Coffee Arabica L. in the People's and Perhutani Plantation of Pandansari, Malang Shalehah, Nikmatus; Hakim, Luchman; Zayadi, Hasan
Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : FMIPA UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/j.sa.v7i1.13105

Abstract

The conditions in which plants grow affect plant growth and development. If the conditions in which the plant grows are not suitable, its growth will be disrupted and the yield of plant production is not optimal. This research was carried out in two locations, namely in Perhutani land with an altitude of 1110 meters above sea level and community plantations with an altitude of 914 meters above sea level. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with exploratory sampling. The results showed that ecological factors affect plant morphology. Different light intensities cause the leaves on smallholder plantations to be smaller in size to reduce water evaporation and the distance between the segments of Coffea arabica L. on perhutani land has a longer internode distance due to etiolation. The shade trees found in smallholder plantations are Maesopsis eminii, Engl., Leucaena leucocephala subsp. Glabrata, Pterocarpus indicus, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Toona sureni, Melia azedarach, Leucaena leucocephala. The shade trees on Perhutani land are Pinus merkusii and Ficus benjamina L. Keywords: morphology, ecology, Coffea arabica L, shade trees. ABSTRAK Kondisi tempat tumbuh tanaman mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman. Apabila kondisi tempat tumbuh tanaman tidak sesuai maka pertumbuhannya akan terganggu dan hasil produksi tanaman tidak maksimal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di dua lokasi yaitu di lahan perhutani dengan ketinggian 1110 m dpl dan perkebunan rakyat dengan ketinggian tempat 914 m dpl. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengambilan sampel secara eksplorasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor ekologi mempengaruhi morfologi tanaman. Intensitas cahaya yang berbeda menyebabkan daun di lahan perkebunan rakyat berukuran lebih kecil untuk mengurangi penguapan air dan jarak antar ruas pada Coffea arabica L. di lahan perhutani memiliki ukuran antar ruas lebih panjang karena etiolasi. Pohon penaung yang terdapat di lahan perkebunan rakyat adalah Maesopsis eminii, Engl., Leucaena leucocephala subsp. Glabrata, Pterocarpus indicus, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Toona sureni, Melia azedarach, Leucaena leucocephala. Pohon penaung di lahan perhutani adalah Pinus merkusii dan  Ficus benjamina L. Kata kunci: morfologi, ekologi, Coffea arabica L, pohon penaung.
Ethnobotany of Medicinal Plants as a Wellness Tourism Industry in Kalipuro- Gombengsari Village, Banyuwangi Regency Ikbal, Mohammad; Azrianingsih, Rodiyati; Hakim, Luchman
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2023.011.02.04

Abstract

Natural resources such as medicinal plants are important in the formation of wellness tourism development. This study aims to determine medicinal plants, their utilization, and necessary strategies for their development in the wellness tourism industry. The research methodology involved data collection, observation, and documentation. The study had 40 respondents over 45 years old, selected based on their experience in traditional medicine. The study involved two types of informants: 13 key informants and 27 non-key informants. Data were analyzed using UVs, ICS, and SWOT. It was found that the informants in Kalipuro-Gombengsari Village utilized 106 species of medicinal plants. Cinnamomum burmannii (UV = 8), Centella asiatica (UV = 6), and Arenga pinnata (UV = 5) were the most commonly used plants. The findings revealed 75 prevalent diseases in the community, with stomach-related issues being the most common, treatable with 19 species of medicinal plants. Zingiber officinale, Carica papaya, and Musa paradisiaca were the top three plants with the highest ICS values, scoring 100 due to their numerous benefits. Plant conservation, education, and cultural preservation in Kalipuro-Gombengsari can be supported by the preservation of the Digital House and Kembang Galengan as centers for the development of wellness tourism. Keywords: Ethnobotany, medicinal plants, wellness tourism.
Halal Tourism Destination Revitalization Strategy in the Tretes Ecotourism ‘Plezier’ Area Khakim, Akhmad; Hakim, Luchman; Putra, Fadillah; Prawoto, Sigit
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2022.010.03.02

Abstract

The Tretes Ecotourism area has been a plezier tourist destination since the Dutch colonial era, which offered mountainous natural charm, the weather that urban people desire, strong community culture, and the strategic position of the city center that had not shown the number of visits it should have. Especially if it is compared to Batu Tourism City, which is located further from Surabaya. Several problems were still unresolved, such as the availability of tourism diversity infrastructure and services. Moreover, the stigma of a location for hidden prostitution was a serious problem that can reduce tourist confidence. Using Butler's Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) theory about the development phases of tourism destination areas, this paper offered three revitalization strategies to return the Tretes Tourism Area as a favorite tourist destination. First, the Optimization Strategy, namely optimizing the potential possessed; Second, the Response Strategy, namely overcoming the crucial and urgent problems that are felt by tourists when visiting Tretes; Third, the Connection Strategy, which was to connect potential with market needs (link and match), services and tourism trends at the domestic and foreign levels. Developing Halal Tourism (Halal Tourism), which was becoming an international tourism trend, was expected to be an exit strategy for various tourism problems in Tretes by optimizing the potential for environmental tourism (Ecotourism) so that it became an alternative destination for the educational tourism market and family tourism in Indonesia. Keywords: Ecotourism, Halal Tourism, Tretes.
Could Road Structures Impact the Avian Community? A Study Case from the South Coast Remained Forest in Malang Region, East Java Province, Indonesia: Impact of Road Structures on Avian Community Nurrofik, Agus; Hakim, Luchman; Septiadi, Luhur; Kurniawan, Nia
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.14.02.10

Abstract

The remaining tropical forest on the south coast of the Malang region is one of the secluded areas that served as an important habitat for its biodiversity, particularly for avians. Nevertheless, the presence of the road structure that crosses over the forest might impact avian communities, which needs to be investigated. The avian survey was conducted to investigate the diversity, community profiles, abundance, and feeding guild based on two different ecosystem patches (on the roads versus outside the road structures) during January–April 2022. The audiovisual encounter methods were performed during the surveys on a total of ten sampling points. Avian species were identified using field guides where the conservation status was based on the national regulation (P106 KLHK), CITES, and IUCN Redlist. The comparison through the avian community based on species richness was analyzed using Venn Diagrams and predicted using rarefaction and interpolation curves on INEXT packages. Additionally, the comparison of sizes of avian abundance was investigated using the α-diversity parameter index, and the feeding guild was determined by five diet guilds. In total, 2536 individuals from 67 species, 34 families, and 13 orders were found during the survey. The avian communities were richer outside the road structure, but their abundance qualitatively reveals that both different ecosystem patches showed relatively good condition. Overall, road structures generate both positive (unique habitat patches) and negative (physical barriers that could disrupt natural ecological processes) impacts on avian diversity. In light of these, sustainable management and conservation action plans were urgently needed to prevent the negative effects on avian communities posed by the road structure.
Co-Authors . Wilopo Abdul Hamid A. Toha Achmad Afandi Achmad Dadang Burhanuddin Ade Hidayah Afifah Nur Aulia Agung Pramana Agung Sri Darmayanti Agus Nurrofik Agustina L.N. Aminin Aji Dharma Raharjo Aji Dharma Raharjo Akira Kikuchi Alelang, Isak Feridikson Amanda Putri Nastiti Ambariyanto Ambariyanto Amin Setyo Leksono Amin Setyo Leksono Amin Setyo Leksono Aminudin Afandhi Aminudin Afandhi Aminudin Afandhi Andri Tri Cahya Andriani Kusumawati Anggiar Rizky F Antariksa Antariksa Anthon Efani Aprilia Kumaji, Rahma Apriyono Rahadiantoro Apriyono Rahadiantoro, Apriyono Ardina Tanjungsari Ardina Tanjungsari Argus Argus Ari Darmawan Ari Hayati Arief Rachmansyah Arief Rachmansyah Arien Heryansyah Arif Luqman Hakim Arina Mana Sikana Aulanni'am Aulanni'am Aulia Luqman Azis Aya Shofiyah Azzah Fauziyah Cholis Azzah Fauziyah Cholis Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiyadi Baihaqi Musytawan Bobby Polii Bobby Polii Bobby Polii Brian Rahardi Brian Rahardi Brian Rahardi Brian Rahardi Budi Wahono Catur Retnaningdyah Catur Retnaningdyah Cholis, Azzah Fauziyah Christien Yacobina Riung Da Costa, Luis Danniary Ismail Faronny Dayu Puspita Sari Dea Rahmadani Ristanti Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Dian Siswanto Dian Siswanto Dian Siswanto Dian Sulastini Dian Sulastini, Dian Diane Deibij Pioh Diane Deibij Pioh Dimas Kurnia Purmada Djamhur Hamid Djumahir .. Djumilah Hadiwidjojo Dodit Ari Guntoro Dodit Ari Guntoro Dodit Ari Guntoro Dodit Ari Guntoro, Dodit Ari Dyah Kinasih Wuragil Eka Oktavianti Eka Oktavianti Endang Arisoesilaningsih Esti Endah Ariyanti Estri Laras Arumingtyas Estri Laras Arumingtyas Estri Laras Arumingtyas Eva Kurniawati Fadillah Putra Fajar Rasyidi Hidayat Fajar Rasyiidi Hidayat Febri Handoyo Filza Yulina Ade Filza Yulina Ade Filza Yulina Ade Gheavanda Putri Rahadi Gleny Sinta D Gumilang, Retno Gunomo Djoyowasito Guntur Guntur Hafid Zain Muttaqien Hafid Zain Muttaqien, Hafid Zain Hamdan Yuwafi Hamdani Dwi Prasetyo Hamid Toha Hamzah, Rispah Hanin Niswatul Fauziah Hanun Nurrahma Hanun Nurrahma Hariati, Anik Martinah Hariawan, Jodi Haryati, Jehan Ramdani Hasan Zayadi Henri Henri Henri Henri Henri Henri Henri Henri Henri Henri, Henri Hidayat, Fajar Rasyidi Hidayat, Fajar Rasyiidi Hidayati Rahimah Hong Sun Kee Ihwan Ihwan Ika Junianingsih Ika Junianingsih Ika Yuni Agustin Ikbal, Mohammad Iman Kusuma Bangsa Indah Yanti Ipango, Rahmi Irena Aldianoveri Jamhari Jamhari Jati Batoro Jati Batoro Jati Batoro Jati Batoro Jati Batoro Jauhari, Nasrul Jehan Ramdani Hariyati Jehan Ramdani Haryati Jenvia Rista Pratiwi Jr sulthan ardillah Jr sulthan ardillah Juan ZHANG Kamira Gunawan, Fahdynia Kartikaningsih, Hartati Karuniawan Puji Wicaksono Kee, Hong Sun Khakim, Akhmad Kikuchi, Akira Krishidaya, Ayutika Kristin Widyasari Kristin Widyasari Kurniasih Sukenti Kurniasih Sukenti Kurniatun, Eni Kurniawan Sigit Wicaksono, Kurniawan Sigit Linda Herawati Lugi Hartanto Lugi Hartanto, Lugi Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lutfi Lutfi Lutfita Fitriana Luthfi Rayes Luthfi Rayes Lutvita Erya Rokani M. Ali Imron M. Kholid Mawardi Mahyairudin, Mohammad Makagoshi, Nobukazu Manik Eirry Sawitri Masdiana Chendrakasih Padaga Melati Julia Rahma Misbahul Munir Mochammad Fattah, Mochammad Moh Argus Mohammad Bisri Mufidah Afiyanti Muhammad Abdullah Muhammad Arif Budiman Muhammad Attar Muhammad Attar Muhammad Fandi Ardiansyah Muhammad Fathoni, Muhammad Muhammad Izzuddin Faizal Muhammad Izzuddin Faizal Muhammad, Fadhil Mukhzayadah Mukhzayadah Muqtafiah Muqtafiah Musytawan, Baihaqi Nababan, Vitryany Naila Izzatul Mukhoyyaroh Naila Izzatul Mukhoyyaroh Nashi Widodo Nasrul Jauhari Nia Kurniawan Nikita Amalia VGA Nila Ratih Pamungkas Nindya Helvy Pramita Nindya Helvy Pramita Niqrisatut Thibab Nobukazu Makagoshi Nobukazu Nakagoshi Nokukazu Nakagoshi Nokukazu Nakagoshi, Nokukazu Nuddin Harahab Nuddin Harahap Nugrayani, Thalia Reninang Nurizza Fauziyah Nurizza Fauziyah, Nurizza Nurlailah Mappanganro Nurrofik, Agus Oktaviantina Rahmawati, Nadhea Pamungkas, Ratih Nila Pangestuti, Edriana Pangestuti, Edriana Parmawati, Rita Prawoto, Sigit Prita Ayuningtyas Pudji Purwanti Qathrunnada Salsabila Rahmi Ipango Rahmi Ipango Ramanda, Pramadika Ratih Nila Pamungkas Reski Amalyah Rispah Hamzah Rispah Hamzah Rita Parmawati Rita Parmawati Rita Parmawati Rita Parmawati Rita Parmawati Riung, Christien Yacobina Riyan Riyadlun Najih Rizha Hardyansah Robi Binur Robi Hari Marhesa Rodiyati Azrianingsih Rodiyati Azrianingsih Rodiyati Azrianingsih Rodiyati Azrianingsih Rodliyati - Azrianingsih Rokani, Lutvita Erya Romaidi Romaidi Rukun Rahayu Sahiruddin Sahiruddin Salsabila, Qathrunnada Sandra Dhesitta Putri Sandra Dhesitta Putri, Sandra Dhesitta Saptoyo Saptoyo Sari, Dewi Ratih Tirto Satria Cahya Febriansyah Satria Cahya Febriansyah SATRIYAS ILYAS Septiadi, Luhur Serafinah Indriyani Serafinah Indriyani Serafinah Indriyani Serafinah Indriyani Serafinah Indriyani Seran, Yoseph Nahak Setyo Ayu Hardyanti Setyo Ayu Hardyanti Shalehah, Nikmatus Silfi Anggraeni Simanjorang, Feronica Siska Wahyu Rahmawati Siswo Purnomo Slamet Mardiyanto Rahayu Slamet Riyadi Soemarno - - Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Sofy Permana Sudarto Sudarto Suhaemi Sunarti Sunarti Sunarti Sunaryo Sunaryo Sundari Sundari Surur, Moh Miftahus Suryanto, Agus Sutiman B. Sumitro Sutiman B. Sumitro Sutiman B. Sumitro Swiss Winnasis Swiss Winnasis Syakir Kamil Ainul Fitroh Tanjungsari, Ardina Tin Naing Oo Titanio Auditya Pribadi Turhadi Turhadi Veince Benyamin Silahooy Veince Benyamin Silahooy, Veince Benyamin Vitryany Nababan Wahyu Kusumayanti Putri Wenny Bekti Sunarharum Widodo Widodo . Widodo Widodo Wiwin Maisyaroh Yanuar Firmansyah Yusri Abdillah Yusri Abdillah Yusron Sugiarto Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah Zakiyah