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HUBUNGAN LINGKAR LEHER, LINGKAR PERGELANGAN TANGAN DAN LINGKAR BETIS DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Geo Vanda; Ardesy Melizah Kurniati; Tri Suciati; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; Susilawati Susilawati
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v5i1.17762

Abstract

Pengukuran status gizi pada pasien DM dapat dilakukan dengan metode pengukuran antropemetri seperti indeks massa tubuh (IMT), lingkar leher, lingkar pergelangan tangan dan lingkar betis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan lingkar leher, lingkar pergelangan tangan dan lingkar betis dengan indeks massa tubuh pada pasien DM tipe 2 di puskesmas Sako kota Palembang. Penelitian dengan desain studi potong lintang ini dilakukan di puskesmas Sako kota Palembang pada bulan November dan Desember 2018. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien DM tipe 2 yang berobat yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data diperoleh melalui pengukuran langsung pada pasien kemudian dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Pearson dan uji regresi linier. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 44 pasien DM tipe 2 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, masing-masing jenis kelamin berjumlah 22 pasien. Terdapat korelasi yang bermakna antara lingkar leher laki-laki (p=0,000, r=0,865) dan perempuan (p=0,000, r=0,756) dengan IMT. Korelasi antara lingkar pergelangan tangan laki-laki (p=0,002, r=0,696) dan perempuan (p=0,000, r=0,648) dengan IMT. Korelasi antara lingkar betis laki-laki (p=0,000, r=0,745) dan perempuan (p=0,005, r=0,578) dengan IMT. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antar lingkar leher, lingkar pergelangan tangan dan lingkar betis dengan indeks massa tubuh pada pasien DM tipe 2.
ANALYSIS OF LIVER FUNCTION DISORDERS IN CRUMB RUBBER FACTORY WORKERS IN PALEMBANG CITY, SOUTH SUMATRA Ferly Oktriyedi; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; Ngudiantoro Ngudiantoro; Muhammad Hatta Dahlan
Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Vol 54, No 2 (2022): Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/mks.v54i2.17842

Abstract

Workers are required to receive Occupational Safety and Health protection. Work accidents can be influenced by physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic and psychological factors. Natural rubber factory is one of the industries that have risks to these factors. This study used a cross-sectional design. Data analysis used the CHAID (Chi-Square Automatic Interaction) method. P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The results of the study showed that the average concentration of H2S in the air and in solids was above the quality standard and the average concentration of H2S in water was still below the quality standard. The average concentration of NH3 in water and in solids is above the quality standard and the average concentration of NH3 in the air is still below the quality standard. The results of the CHAID method analysis showed that glucose levels were associated with impaired liver function (p = 0.000; chi square = 48.766) and the risk of H2S exposure in the air with impaired liver function (p = 0.007; chi square = 7.944). In addition, 3 segments of liver function disorders were also found, namely Segment 1: Workers with abnormal BBS levels, high air exposure H2S; segment 2: Workers with abnormal glucose levels, low air exposure H2S; segment 3: Workers with normal glucose levels. Based on this segment, it was also found that the percentage of risk of experiencing liver function disorders were workers in segment 2 (36.3%) and segment 1 (17.4%).
Pengembangan Keterampilan Kader Instruktur Olahraga Virtual Melalui Media Zoom Meeting Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Arwan Bin Laeto; Irfannuddin; Budi Santoso; Eka Febri Zulissetiana
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Agustus 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (810.936 KB) | DOI: 10.33379/icom.v2i2.1440

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membentuk keterampilan mahasiswa menjadi kader instruktur olahraga agar memperoleh pemahaman dan peningkatan keterampilan memimpin olahraga serta melatih pelaksanaan olahraga secara virtual melalui media Zoom Meeting sehingga mampu mempromosikan kepada masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan fisik melalui olahraga selama pandemi covid-19. Metode pelatihan yang dilakukan meliputi edukasi prinsip fisiologi, mekanisme dan konsep serta tipe-tipe olahraga dari tim pelaksana kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang diselingi tanya jawab, penyampaian materi penggunaan teknologi berupa aplikasi Zoom Meeting dan implementasi olahraga virtual oleh mahasiswa kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini memperlihatkan hasil berupa pengetahuan dan pemahaman mahasiswa terkait olahraga meningkat, mahasiswa menjadi mampu mengoperasikan teknologi aplikasi Zoom Meeting dan adanya peningkatan keterampilan mahasiswa menjadi kader intruktur olahraga secara virtual. Keterampilan mahasiswa memanfaatkan teknologi dalam mempromosikan kesehatan melalui olahraga yang dilakukan secara virtual sangat penting dilakukan demi terciptanya masyarakat yang tetap sehat meski masih dalam kondisi pandemi.
Dampak Paparan Gas Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S) Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pekerja Pabrik Crumb Rubber Di Kota Palembang Sumatera Selatan Ferly Oktriyedi; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; Ngudiantoro Ngudiantoro; M. Hatta Dahlan
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.949 KB)

Abstract

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is one of the pollutants in the air. One of the industries that cause H2S odor is the natural rubber industry. Exposure to H2S has an impact on increasing blood sugar levels. High blood sugar levels can lead to diabetes. Diabetes mellitus can increase risks such as myocardial infarction, stroke, kidney failure, lower extremity amputation and vision loss. Based on this, the authors are interested in studying the impact of exposure to H2S gas on blood glucose levels in crumb rubber factory workers in the city of Palembang. This study is a cross-sectional analysis. The study was conducted at the crumb rubber factory in Palembang City in March 2020. The sampel this study with a total of 215 workers. Data analysis using chi square with p <0.05. The results of the analysis concluded that there was no relationship between age (pV=0.758), gender (pV=0.532), smoking (pV=1,000), body mass index (pV=0.571), exposure to H2S gas (pV=0.772) with blood glucose levels. This is probably because the main role of H2S in the pancreas is to protect pancreatic B cells and regulate insulin secretion. H2S can protect pancreatic b cells in the following three ways: (1) reducing ROS production; (2) inhibits the expression of thioredoxin binding protein-2-a redox protein associated with diabetes that promotes apoptosis; and (3) increased GSH content, all of which reduce oxidative stress damage.
THE EFFECT OF INTERMITENT FASTING DIET ON KIDNEY FUNCTION Esa Indah Ayudia; Huntari Harahap; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin
International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): International Journal Islamic Medicine
Publisher : International Islamic Medicine Forum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.664 KB) | DOI: 10.55116/IJIM.V1I1.9

Abstract

Obesity is a condition in which the ratio of body weight and height exceeds the specified standards. Obesity is an increase in total body fat, that is, if you are found to be overweight> 20% in men and 25% in women because of fat. The intermittent fasting diet is a calorie restriction method that is widely used for health or weight loss reasons. Overall kidney function is based on nephron function and impaired function is caused by decreased nephron action. Several laboratory tests have been developed to evaluate kidney function and identify the disorder early on. This can help clinicians to take early prevention and management in order to prevent the progression of kidney disorders to kidney failure. Renal function tests are carried out by examining the levels of urea and cretinin.
THE BIOMOLECULAR CHARACTERISTICS OF ANGIOTENSIN II TYPE 1 RECEPTORS AS PARAMETERS IN KIDNEY FIBROSIS: A BIOINFORMATICS ANALYSIS Evi Lusiana; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin
Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Vol 54, No 2 (2022): Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/mks.v54i2.17535

Abstract

AGTR1 is a modulator of angiotensin II-induced signal transduction. This article aims to examine the biomolecular characteristics of AGTR1 and the role of AGTR1 in the renal fibrosis pathway in Rattus norvegicus rats. The gene ID NC 051352.1 and protein ID NP 112271.2 for AGTR1 were retrieved from the National Center for Biotechnology Information's website. The 'NCBI' website has details on AGTR1's structure, location, and expression. Protease prediction using 'PEPTIDE CUTTER'; glycosylation index prediction using NETNGLYC; and target protein location evaluated on the 'TARGETP' homepage. AGTR1 in Rattus norvegicus is located on chromosome 17p12, This protein has a stability score of 34.48. The aliphatic index was 114.62. AGTR1 is found inside, outside, and on the transmembrane, as determined by the THMM. Only 21 enzymes were predicted to be capable of cleaving the AGTR1 protein, out of a total of 37 protease. AGTR1 protein has four glycosylated amino acid sequences. AGTR1 protein is primarily at other location 0.850, secretory pathway (0.590), and a little amount in mitochondria (0.018AGTR1/AT1R is a marker for renal fibrosis in the renin angiotensin system, which can lead in vasoconstriction, inflammation, fibrosis, sodium retention, and water retention. The AGTR1 protein's molecular feature is a determinant in the progression of renal fibrosis, revealed to a bioinformatics study.
Memanusiakan Pasien: Aplikasi Klinis Berdasarkan Prinsip Fisiologi (Fungsi Tubuh) Irfannuddin
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.469 KB)

Abstract

Anggapan lemahnya kompetensi pelaku profesi kesehatan di Indonesia oleh masyarakat merujuk pada keluhan kurangnya komuniasi, empati, tindakan medis yang kurang komprehensif. Saat melakukan terapi kepada pasien, dokter dituntut memiliki dasar keilmuan yang kuat, berupa pemahaman konsep dasar untuk memperbaiki struktur dan fungsi tubuh manusia. Konsep dasar ini dapat dipelajari melalui prinsip fisiologi, untuk diaplikasikan di ranah klinis.
Efek Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Lingkar Pinggang terhadap Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Huntari Harahap; Esa Indah Ayudia; Citra Maharani; Irfannuddin
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sr
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.12 KB)

Abstract

Penilaian terhadap fungsi paru, pemantauan obstruksi paru maupun respon pengobatan paru yang diberikan dapat dilakukan dengan memeriksa arus puncak ekspirasi. Arus puncak ekspirasi seseorang dipengaruhi oleh antropometri dan kondisi lingkungan. Laki-laki memiliki arus puncak ekspirasi lebih besar dari wanita. Obesitas yang dinilai dengan pengukuran indeks massa tubuh juga dapat menurunkan arus puncak ekspirasi dan gangguan mobilitas pada diafragma. Pengukuran lingkar pinggang dapat menilai obesitas sentral yang merupakan salah satu faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler dan sindrom metabolik. Lemak perut yang tinggi juga mempengaruhi fungsi paru karena menyebabkan berkurangnya FEV1 dan FVC.
Comfortable Menopouse with Ex ercise irfannuddin
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.199 KB)

Abstract

Menopouse is a health problem related to aging that is sure to be experienced by every woman when she reaches middle age. Menopouse is caused by the decreases of estrogen in ovaries due to the failure of negative feedback mechanism in hormonal reproductive system. The decline of estrogen synthesis will affect on various disorder of multi system organs. An appropriate and regular physical exercise is a form of natural intervention that can be done to improve menopause symptoms and decrease risk of degenerative diseases. It is recommended that resistance training is supervised by a professional, or following proper guidelines to prevent the adverse effects.
DOMINO CLINICAL CARDS TRAINING TO IMPROVE LECTURERS' ABILITIES IN CLINICAL REASONING LEARNING MEDIA Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; Eka Febri Zulissetiana; Susilawati Susilawati; Mailan Alexander
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.391 KB)

Abstract

Medical practitioners sometimes perform inappropriate decisions and procedures. In making decisions, doctors may take a poor thinking called cognitive and representative bias.One matrix approach that can be developed to build learners' clinical reasoning is the domino game method. Domino card games (DCC) are a form of visual learning that can increase student learning motivation. DCC media is carried out in the form of competitive games. However, DCC is part of collaborative and peer learning methods. Collaborative learning is a method in which learners collaborate with each other. This method is considered to increase learning motivation. Collaboration makes them understand their learning process. The process of collaboration makes them internalize knowledge with critical thinking skills. Peer learning is the learning activity of a group of students from a similar social group. Peer learning activities can be in peer tutoring, peer assessment, or game and simulation forms. Peer learning tutoring can improve the quality of learning efficiently.DCC is an alternative instrument that can be developed to improve clinical reasoning skills. Through this training, some lecturers have been able to compile and develop DCC prototypes. Furthermore, they can apply according to their respective fields of knowledge.
Co-Authors Ahmad Junaidi Ahmadi Ahmadi Aini, Lela Aldes Lesbani Aldiar Ali Ghanie Alifia Salsabila Amallia, RA Hoetary Tirta Andi Miarta Andi Saputra Andi Saputra Andika Okparasta Andini Agustina Anggraeni Janar Wulan Anggraini, Wieke Ardesy Melizah Kurniati Arwan Bin Laeto Athiah, Medina Budi Santoso Chairil Anwar Chalik, Muhammad Novran Citra Maharani Dahlan, Kemas Daniel Saputra Delvy Atriani Dewi Susan Diansari, Yunni Dwi Budi Santoso Eddy Ibrahim Eddy Mart Salim, Eddy Mart Eka Febri Zulissetiana Eka Febri Zulissetiana Elsafani Faddiasya Erni Desmita Erwin Sukandi Erwin Sukandi Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Fachmi Idris Fatmawati Fatmawati Febian Aji Wicaksono FERLY OKTRIYEDI Ferry Usnizar Ferry Usnizar, Ferry Fredi Heru Irwanto Geo Vanda Ghina Kartika Handayani, Sri Hanna Marsinta Harahap, Huntari Hestiningsih, Tyas Husodo, Reyki Yudho Iche Andriyani Liberty, Iche Andriyani INDRA FRANA JAYA KK Indra, Syamsu Indrajaya, Taufik Indriyani Indriyani Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Karmila, Ariesti Kemas Dahlan Koibuchi, Noriyuki Krisna Murti Kusuma, Singgih Legiran Legiran Lela aini Lestari, Ajeng dwinta Lilik Pranata M. Hatta Dahlan M. Hatta Dahlan Mailan Alexander Mariana Mariana marisdina, selly Masagus Irsan Saleh Masayu Rita Dewi Masayu Rita Dewi Maya, Rachel Mega Gemala Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Minerva Riani Kadir Mohammad Zulkarnain Monica, Ricca Muhammad Hatta Dahlan Muhammad Irsan Saleh Muhammad Prima Cakra Randana Mukhlisa Muradi, Akhmadu Nadia Mutiara Ngudiantoro . Nur Arfian Nur Asini Nurhayati Damiri Nursiah Nasution Nursiah Nasution Nursiah Nasution, Nursiah Nurwany, Raissa Oktarizal, Hengky Pahrul, Dedi Patiyus Agustiansyah Poedji Loekitowati Hariani Pudi Handayani Putri Erlyn R.Kintoko Rochadi Rachel Maya Raden Muhammad Indra Radi Noorsyawal Radiyati Umi Partan Rini Nindela Rini Yana Risa Vera, Risa Rizal Sanif Roni Saputra Rukiah Chodilawati Sadakata Sinulingga Safri Dhaini Safyudin Saleh, Imran Santoso, Budi Shanty Chairani Sintiya Halisya Pebriani Siti Nurmaini Siti Rusdiana Puspa Dewi Siti Sarahdeaz Fazzaura Putri Subandrate Suheryanto Sukandi, Erwin Suprapti Suprapti Susanty, Tri Susilawati Susilawati Swanny Swanny, Swanny Syahputri, Rizka Aprillia Syarif Darwin Tanzila, R.A Tanzila, Raden Ayu Taufik Indrajaya Taufik Indrajaya Tri Suciati Trijoso Permono Trinovita Andraini Yenny Febriany Yuanita Windusari Yudhie Tanta Yudianita Kesuma, Yudianita Yunita Fediani Yunita Fediani Yunita Panca Putri, Yunita Yusuf Effendi Yususf, Fahmi Jaka Zaky Hasan Zulkarnain, Mohammad Zulkhair Ali Zulkifli