Articles
PERAN COALITION FOR ORGAN-FAILURE SOLUTIONS (COFS) DALAM PENANGGULANGAN ORGAN TRAFFICKING DI INDIA
Rahayu, Vina;
Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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This study analyzes the role of Coalition for Organ-Failure Solutions (COFS) inovercoming organ trafficking in India. COFS has an important role for fight againstorgan trafficking in India. Organ trafficking become a transnational crime that is athreat to crimes against humanity. COFS is a non-profit international health and humanrights organization with a mission to end organ trafficking and accountable channelsbased on social justice and equity. India was one organ trafficking hotspots in theworld.This research used qualitative method which is done explained the cased basedon existing facts. The techniques used to collects data to study the case to libraryresearch in the form journals, books, official document, reports and website. Thetheoretical framework applied in this research are pluralism perspective, level ofanalysis group behaviour and theories used in this study based on the role ofinternational organization theory by Clive Archer.This research resulted the role to overcome organ trafficking in India. COFSimplement some major programs, there are some programs conducted by COFS. Theseprograms are outreach programs, creating public awareness and conducting researchon victims. This programs has big impact to victims of organ trafficking in India.Through the programs, COFS can reduce organ trafficking in India.Keyword: Role, COFS, Organ Trafficking, India
RESPON UNI EROPA TERHADAP PEMISAHAN DIRI CATALUNYA DARI SPANYOL TAHUN 2017
Ramadhana, Pebrianta;
Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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This study discusses "The European Union's Response to the Separation of Catalunya from Spain". Separation of territory is the formation of a new political unit which is carried out through the separation of the elements of sovereignty of a country. Catalunya, one of the regions of Spain, wants to leave the territory of Spain and form a country called the Republic of Catalonia. Political, cultural, economic and other issues are the cause for the departure of Spain from Catalunya. The method used in this research is Qualitative Explanatory. This study uses secondary data, namely by using library research. This study uses the Pluralism Perspective by Paul R, Viotti and Mark V.Kauppi, Level of Group Behavior Analysis, and International Organizational Theory by Clive Archer.The results of this study are that the European Union and the International World do not recognize the independence referendum carried out by Catalunya and still recognize Catalunya as a sovereign territory of the Spanish State. The referendum is considered illegal. The European Union requested that Spain be able to resolve its internal problems well in its country. Keywords: Secession, Independence, Referendum, Separatism, Response
PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM NASIONAL SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI TUJUAN NASIONAL
Hamzani, Achmad Irwan
Proceeding SENDI_U 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL MULTI DISIPLIN ILMU DAN CALL FOR PAPERS
Publisher : Proceeding SENDI_U
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Bangsa Indonesia sudah berhasil melakukan reformasi hukum terhadap konstitusi. Reformasi hukum harus berlanjut dengan pembentukan dan pembaruan hukum menggantikan hukum peninggalan Belanda. Memilikihukum sendiri bagi bangsa Indonesia dapat menampakkan jati diri bangsa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: mendeskripsikan pembangunan hukum nasional, mendiskusikan arah politik pembangunan hukum nasional, dan menganalisis pembangunan hukum nasional sebagai implementasi tujuan nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normative, menggunakan data sekunder berupa bahan pustaka. Analisis yang digunakan induksiinterpretasi-konseptualisasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: pembangunan hukum nasional merupakan proses membangun suatu tata hukum beserta perangkatnya. Pembangunan hukum nasional harus mampu mengganti semua hukum produk Kolonial Belanda diganti dengan hukum produk sendiri. Pembangunan hukum tidak dapatlepas dari politik hukum, karena sebagai arah dalam pembuatan dan penegakan hukum guna mencapai cita-cita dan tujuan nasional. Arah politik hukum di Indonesia dalam pembangunan hukum cakupannya menyederhanakanpada daftar rencana materi hukum positif yang akan dibuat. Tujuan nasional merupakan tujuan negara. Salah satu cara untuk mewujudkan tujuan negara adalah dengan dibentuknya hukum nasional.
INTEGRASI ETNIS INDIA PASCA PENETAPAN KEBIJAKAN 1MALAYSIA POLICY
Muslimah, Siti;
Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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The diversity of Malaysian society which consists of Malay race, Chinese and India has a myriad of policies that make the country engaged in racial conflict. In 1971, Tun Abd Razak submit proposals regarding economic policy that NEP (New Economy Programme). The policy aims to protect the ethnic Malay. It was based on concerns raised that the residents are ethnic Chinese and Indians at the time had a better life than the residents are ethnic Malays. The condition is feared to turn off citizens to ethnic Malays, these policies have been positive discrimination a form of affirmative action policies designed to rectify the shortcomings of a group.One of the main objectives in the process of nation building in Malaysia is the formation of national identity, which previously no single identity that unites the various ethnic groups in Malaysia. Then development the Malaysian government thinking to make a policy formula to unite the community in strengthening the country in facing globalization for the sake of national achievement. In 2010, the Malaysian government has a new policy in the know with the policy of One Malaysia. This study aims to reveal how Integratin Of Ethnic Indian After The Determination Of 1Malaysia Policy. The reality of the existence of the theory of constructivism researchers used the National Integration Theory of Ethnicity and Nation State and National-Building concept in the process of this thesis research. Mechanical research is interview and direct observation by researchers.The results showed the Process Of Integration Of Ethnic Indians After The Determinationt Of 1Malaysia Policy has not gone well. Still there are some forms of discrimination against ethnic Indians in which the government is legally legalize discrimination.Keywords: Integration, Ethnicity, National Building, 1Malaysia Policy, Discrimination.
KEPENTINGAN AMERIKA SERIKAT BELUM MERATIFIKASI ARMS TRADE TREATY (ATT)
Perdana, Budi Cipta;
Iskandar, Irwan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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This research is trying to explain about the interest of United States of America that have yet ratified the Arms Trade Treaty even although have signed it in 2013. United States is the country with the world's biggest transfer value since 2007, the value of this great transfer used by the US as a tool to run the national interest and foreign policy toward countries that are considered to have a strategic position.Arms Trade Treaty emerged in 2013 after being adopted by the UN General Assembly. ATT aims as a treaty regulating the arms trade internationally, especially conventional weapons exist in the world. Arms Trade Treaty regulate the small arms to warship, ATT should be able to protect the rights of citizens who are oppressed due to the use of illegal conventional weapons.The United States considers ATT violate the second amendment of the US constitution, and prevent the achievement of points of US foreign policy related to conventional weapons stated in the conventional arms transfer policy. The United States viewed Arms Trade Treaty as a barrier in achieving US national interests, so the US will be difficult to provide assistance to its allies, maintain superiority and hegemony in the world of international politicsKeyword: ratified, transfer value, national interest, foreign policy, violate, superiority
ANALISIS POSTUR KERJA PADA PT. XYZ MENGGUNAKAN METODE ROSA (RAPID OFFICE STRAIN ASSESSMENT)
Damayanti, Rosma Hani;
Iftadi, Irwan;
Astuti, Rahmaniyah Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol. 13, No. 1, Juni 2014
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press
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DOI: 10.23917/jiti.v13i1.302
Penggunaan teknologi informasi, dimana komputer sebagai medianya kini semakin meningkat. Frekuensi yang tinggi akan penggunaan komputer yang tidak memperhatikan sisi ergonomi dalam bekerja mengakibatkan adanya resiko yang dirasakan oleh pengguna. PT. XYZ merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang menggunakan komputer sebagai salah satu alat utama dalam bekerja. Pada penggunaannya karyawan pada Departemen Publishing merasakan keluhan pada punggung, pinggang, nyeri bahu, leher dan tangan. Keluhan yang dirasakan oleh pekerja pada Departemen publishing dapat diminimalkan dengan cara mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi postur kerja pada pekerja dalam menggunakan komputer. Identifikasi tersebut digunakan untuk mengetahui kondisi pekerja dan mengetahui penyebab keluhan yang dirasakan oleh pekerja untuk dilakukan perbaikan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan metode ROSA untuk mengurangi adanya keluhan yang dirasakan oleh pekerja pada Departemen publishing. ROSA merupakan salah satu metode pada office ergonomics, dimana penilaiannnya dirancang untuk mengukur resiko yang terkait dengan penggunaan komputer serta untuk menetapkan tingkat tindakan perubahan berdasarkan laporan dari ketidaknyamanan pekerja. Dengan menggunakan metode ROSA, dapat diketahui apakah postur kerja karyawan pada Departemen Publishing pada saat bekerja aman atau berbahaya. Hasil analisis postur kerja menggunakan metode ROSA pada Departemen Publishing menunjukkan bahwa seluruh pekerja yang menjadi sampel memiliki level resiko yang tinggi dan perlu dilakukan perbaikan segera. Perbaikan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi tingkat resiko yang dirasakan oleh pekerja yaitu dengan perbaikan fasilitas yang digunakan oleh pekerja yang sesuai dengan standar ergonomi, melakukan sosialisasi kepada pekerja tentang pentingnya ergonomi pada dunia kerja, dan sebaiknya pekerja melakukan istirahat atau peregangan otot minimal setiap tiga jam sekali.
Estetisasi Jilbab Syar’i Jama’ah Salafi: Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Imam Muslim Kota Kediri
Mahanani, Prima Ayu Rizqi;
Abdullah, Irwan;
Noviani, Ratna
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Walisongo Semarang
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DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2019.3.1.3415
Industry of fashion that get into the life of Salafi members makes shar'i hijab become aesthetics. Approximately 30% of Salafi women in Imam Muslim Islamic Boarding School Kediri have worn hijab shar?i as their preference. This article describes the aesthetic practices of shar?i hijab and the factors behind it. This study applies a qualitative approach using a case study as a research method in which it observes the social reality of shar?i hijab aesthetic practices among Salafi women at Imam Muslim Islamic Boarding School. The research analyzes the case and situation that occurred and also attempts to understand the informants? point of view. Through literature studies, participatory observation, and in-depth interviews, the study found that the informants have been wearing two different shar?i hijab; dark colors and bright colors. The informants also combine their "gamis" in terms of its pattern consisting of ornaments and accents in different colors. The informants also prefer to wear a unique and funny, in order to make them look flexible, younger and up to date.
ANALISA BEBAN BIAYA DAN WAKTU PERAWATAN LUKA KAKI DIABETIK (LKD) GANGREN UNIT PELA Y ANAN HOME CARE: RETROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY
Sukmawati, Sukmawati;
Laitung, Baharia;
Irwan, Muhammad;
Rassa, Syaiful;
Yusuf, Saldy
Jurnal Luka Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 Februari 2016
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32538/jli.v0i0.8
Background: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) gangrene is commonly chronic wound in home care setting, it takes high cost and long term care. Aim: The aims of this study was to evaluate burden time and cost of DFU gangrene. Method: This was a retrospective cohort study conducted from 2011-2014. Burden cost including material, nursing, and dressing cost. While burden time including duration, frequency , and interval of care. All participants categorized into DFU non gangrene and gangrene. Data analyzed using Chi Square or Fisher exact test using SPSS 16.0 (SPSS, Inc. Chicago, IL). Results: Forty eight participants included in this study (43 DFU non gangrene and 5 DFU gangrene) with mean age were (58.8 SD ± 9.7 vs 60 SD ± 11.3 years) respectively . Nursing cost (Rp. 123.412 vs Rp. 218.653) and dressing cost (Rp. 243.844 vs Rp. 711.558) were lower for DFU non gangrene. Wound care shorter for non gangrene (27.3 vs 91.8 days), dressing change less frequently (7.5 vs 21.6 times) and interval dressing change was equal (3.5 vs 3.2 days) respectively . Conclusion: There are different burden cost and burden time between DFU non gangrene and DFU gangrene clinically. Keywords: diabetic foot ulcers, gangrene, burden cost, burden time, home care.
The Application of Cooperative Learning Model Type Review Course Hooray (CRH) and Jigsaw Towards Students’ Learning Outcomes on Class X SMA Negeri 9 Palu in Redox Materials
Suheria, Suheria;
Mustapa, Kasmudin;
Said, Irwan
Jurnal Akademika Kimia Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako
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A research on the application of cooperative learning model type course review hooray and jigsaw to the students’ learning outcomes of class X SMA Negeri 9 Palu on redox material has been implemented. This type of research was quasi-experiment with non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Determination of sample was done by purposive sampling method. The sample of this research was a student of class XA class as a control group (n =23) and student of class XB as experiment group (n=23). Data processing of students’ learning outcomes used a non-parametric test analysis Mann-Whitney U-Test test. The results showed that the mean of experiment class was bigger than control class that was 27.57>19.47. The statistical analysis resulted in sig. 2-tailed (0.033)˂0.05 and Zcount (-2.136)˂Ztable (-1.96). The influence of the application of cooperative learning model of course review hooray to students’ learning outcomes can also be seen in the descriptive statistic analysis with 2 mean posttest score for the experimental class was 69.60 while in control class was 59.39. The minimum criterion value was 68. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an influence of application of cooperative learning model of course review horay type to the students’ learning outcomes of class X SMA Negeri 9 Palu in redox material.
The Difference of Students’ Learning Outcomes through the Implementation of Cooperative Learning Model Two Stay Two Stray type based Concept Maps with Problem Based Learning at MAN 2 Palu
Kokou, Rizka Kurniawati;
Said, Irwan;
Mustapa, Kasmudin
Jurnal Akademika Kimia Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako
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This study was conducted to determine the difference of students’ learning outcomes through the implementation of cooperative learning model two stay two stray type based concept maps with problem based learning at MAN 2 Palu. This study is pre experimental research with static group pre-test post test design. The population was all students of class X MIA at MAN 2 Palu registered in the academic year 2016/2017 as many as 6 classes with a total of 156 students. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample in the experimental class 1 was as much as 27 students, and in the experiment class 2 was as much as 29 students. Data of students’ learning outcomes were tested using mean value, N-gain, and Mann-Whitney U-Test. The results of data analysis showed that the mean value ( ) of students in the experimental class 1 was 83.70, and the mean value ( ) of the experimental class 2 was 76.0. The N-gain value in the experimental class 1 obtained the high criteria gain index of 70.37%, the medium criteria gain index of 25.92%, and the low criteria gain index of 3.70%, while in the experimental class 2 obtained the high criteria gain index of 34.48%, the medium criteria gain index of 58.62%, and the low criteria gain index of 6.89%. The Mann-Whitney U-Test obtained Sig. 2-tailed (0.028) <0.05 and Zaccount (-2.200) < Ztable (-1.96), then H0 is rejected and Ha accepted. It can be concluded that there is a difference in students’ learning outcomes through the implementation of cooperative learning model type two stay two stray based concept maps with problem based learning at MAN 2 Palu.