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PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN SEKITAR SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA SMP TENTANG KONSEP IDENTIFIKASI MAKHLUK HIDUP Mustika, Reni; Singkam, Abdul Rahman; Karyadi, Bhakti
Diklabio: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Biologi Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (752.633 KB) | DOI: 10.33369/diklabio.3.2.174-184

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman peserta didik yang dilakukan secara kelompok berdasarkan kemampuan siswa dalam mengerjakan atau menjawab bahan diskusi pada LKPD. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 3 tahap yaitu 1). Validasi berupa analisis kebutuhan pengembangan materi IPA Biologi berdasarkan kurikulum 13 dan lingkungan sekitar; 2). Pengembangan desain LKPD berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan; dan 3). Uji coba terbatas LKPD pada peserta didik. Subjek penelitian ini sebanyak 30 peserta didk kelas VIIA  Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Negeri 17 Bengkulu Tengah. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar instrumen validasi untuk mengetahui kelayakan LKPD dari ahli dan bahan ajar LKPD untuk mengukur pemahaman siswa. Berdasarkan hasil validasi, LKPD yang disusun sangat layak digunakan dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 85%. Uji coba skala terbatas menunjukkan bahwa LKPD ini efektif secara kelompok dengan nilai tertinggi sebesar 90% yang terletak pada level menyimpulkan. Berdasarkan hasil validasi dan uji coba tersebut, LKPD yang dikembangkan ini layak digunakan sebagai bahan ajar materi keanekaragaman makhluk hidup kelas VII SMP.
Rancangan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Biologi untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Kelas X Faritzah, Chika Putri; Karyadi, Bhakti; Yennita, Yennita; Yani, Ariefa Primair; Murniati, Neni
Diklabio: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/diklabio.6.1.7-16

Abstract

Perubahan paradigma pembelajaran mengarah ke student centered dan peserta didik perlu dibekali keterampilan berpikir kritis. Hasil observasi peneliti yang dilakukan saat kegiatan magang 2 pada bulan September sampai bulan November tahun 2019, menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran yang mengarah pada pengembangan keterampilan berpikir kritis kurang diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran. Hal ini terlihat dari perangkat pembelajaran yang masih banyak bersumber dari buku pelajaran dan internet yang belum relevan dengan lingkungan kehidupan sehari-hari peserta didik. Demikian juga dengan komponen-komponen perangkat pembelajaran berupa silabus, Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), Lembar Diskusi Peserta Didik (LDPD), dan soal evaluasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan rancangan perangkat pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis rancangan RPP meliputi telaah kompetensi dasar, telaah materi pembelajaran, telaah indikator, tujuan pembelajaran, telaah model pembelajaran, metode pembelajaran, dan telaah media pembelajaran menggunakan model kooperatif tipe Think, Talk, Write (TTW) metode gallery walk pada materi pencemaran lingkungan kelas X. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dan diarahkan ke dalam aspek-aspek yang ingin dicapai dalam Kompetensi Dasar Kurikulum 2013 untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas X.Keywords: Keterampilan berpikir kritis, Kurikulum 2013, Rancangan Perangkat Pembelajaran, Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran
Effect of Macronutrient Feed Combinations on Bioconversion, Survival, Growth, and Nutritional Value of Hermetia illucens Larvae Sagita, Fitria; Euis Nursaadah; Deni Parlindungan; Sutarno; Bhakti Karyadi
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i3.p816-831

Abstract

Organic wastes of tilapia offal, coconut pulp, and plantain are rarely optimally utilized, but they can be degraded by BSF larvae into nutritious biomass. This study aims to analyze the combination of organic waste macronutrient feed on bioconversion, survival, growth (weight, length, and thickness), and nutritional value (protein, fat, and carbohydrates) of BSF prepupae, using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method, 4 treatments P1 (50% tilapia offal: 25% plantain: 25% coconut pulp), P2 (25% tilapia offal: 50% plantain: 25% coconut pulp), P3 (25% tilapia offal: 25% plantain: 50% coconut pulp), P4 (33.3% tilapia offal: 33.3% plantain: 33.3% coconut pulp) and 3 repetitions. All treatments resulted in optimal survival (100%, survival). P4 produced an ECD value of 0.034% and WRI of 0.032% indicating the best efficiency and waste reduction. P1 was the best variation for weight at 5.69 g, length 19.7 mm, and thickness 5.8 mm. The Post Hoc Tuckey test showed no significant difference between treatments in weight and thickness parameters, but not in length parameters (<0.05). The protein content of P1 43.75%, fat P2 29.764%, and carbohydrate P2 1.374% were close to SNI 7994:2014 (meat bone meal, quality II). It was concluded that macronutrient feed waste affects bioconversion, survival, growth and nutritional value of BSF.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Salung (Psychotria viridiflora) terhadap Glukosa Darah Mencit (Mus musculus) Dwi Dia Dara, Niki; Ruyani, Aceng; Wikrama Wardana, Rendy; Mayub, Afrizal; Karyadi, Bhakti
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol. 8 No. 5 (2025): Bioedusains: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/zj7jqp95

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of salung (Psychotria viridiflora) leaf extract on blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic mice (Mus musculus). A total of 25 mice weighing 20–40 grams were divided into five treatment groups: P1 (negative control: feed and distilled water), P2 (alloxan 10 mg/kg BW + glibenclamide 0.1 mg/kg BW), P3 (alloxan 10 mg/kg BW + P. viridiflora leaf extract 0.0112 g/kg BW), P4 (alloxan 10 mg/kg BW + P. viridiflora leaf extract 0.0225 g/kg BW), and P5 (alloxan 10 mg/kg BW + P. viridiflora leaf extract 0.0337 g/kg BW). Blood glucose levels were measured four times—on days 0, 6, 12, and 18—covering baseline measurement, post-alloxan induction, and after treatment administration. The results showed that the highest dose (0.0337 g/kg BW) was the most effective in reducing blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced mice, with an effect comparable to the standard drug glibenclamide. In conclusion, P. viridiflora leaf extract has potential as an alternative herbal antidiabetic therapy in M. musculus.  Keywords: Antidiabetic, Blood Glucose, Extract Leaf, Hyperglycemia, Mus musculus, Psychotria viridiflora
Aplikasi Konsep Sains dalam E-Comic Bencana Banjir untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Membekalkan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Siswa SMP Laberta, Tinu; Nursa’adah, Euis; Mayub, Afrizal; Karyadi, Bhakti; Bramastia
COMPTON: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Compton: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/cjipf.v11i2.20882

Abstract

Low levels of disaster literacy and critical thinking among students highlight the need for innovative and contextualized learning media in science education. This research develops and evaluates the effectiveness of a flood disaster mitigation science E-comic to enhance students’ critical thinking and disaster preparedness. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). Validation results indicated that the E-comic is feasible as a learning medium, with CVI values of 0.89 (media) and 1.00 (content). The use of the E-comic effectively improved students’ critical thinking skills and disaster preparedness, as evidenced by high N-Gain scores and significant statistical results. The improvement was consistently observed across all disaster preparedness indicators, including knowledge, attitudes, and response planning. The study concludes that the flood disaster mitigation E-comic is both effective and feasible as a contextual science learning medium. The integration of flood-related physical science concepts demonstrates how contextualized media can strengthen scientific literacy in disaster education.
Kemampuan Filter Alami Berbasis Kulit Pisang (Musa paradisiaca L.) dalam Penjernihan Air Sihite, Nadia Okta Kristiana; Sutarno, Sutarno; Parlindungan, Deni; Johan, Henny; Karyadi, Bhakti
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9161

Abstract

Waste from male banana peels (Musa paradisiaca Var. Paradisiaca), Ambon banana peels (Musa paradisiaca Var. Sapientum), and kepok banana peels (Musa acuminate L.) can be used as natural water filtration. The content of pectin, galacturonic acid and cellulose in banana peels can absorb heavy metals in water. This research aims to determine the filtration ability of natural waste materials such as kepok banana peels, Ambon banana peels and male banana peels which are most effectively used as water filtration media. This research consists of the sample preparation stage, carbonization stage, activation stage, and trial stage. The method used is an experimental method on a laboratory scale to measure Potential Hydrogen (pH), Total Dissolve Solid (TDS), and the level of clarity in water. The data obtained was tested using the Anova test with a significance level of 5% and the BNT test. Based on the BNT test which shows that male banana peels are not significantly proportional to the TDS of well water. Meanwhile, Ambon banana peel and Kepok banana peel are significantly proportional to TDS, and for Kepok banana peel, Ambon banana peel and male banana peel, it is significantly proportional to the pH of well water, because the significance results are less than 0.05%. From these findings it can be concluded that Kepok banana peels and Ambon banana peels are the most effective water filtration media to use.
Desain Habitat Buatan Kura-kura Batok (Cuora amboinensis) di Area Konservasi Eksitu Universitas Bengkulu Saputra, Fajar Eko; Karyadi, Bhakti; Parlindungan, Deni; Sutarno, Sutarno; Ruyani, Aceng; Indriyanti, Nurma Yunita
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.11097

Abstract

Cuora amboinensis has experienced a population decline of 50–80 percent in CITES Appendix II since 2000 and is currently endangered (EN) or threatened with extinction, so it is important to preserve it. Bengkulu University's ex-situ conservation involves the preservation of Sumatran turtles obtained from collectors in the Bengkulu area. This research aims to design an artificial habitat in an effort to conserve Cuora amboinensis This research method uses an ecological-based design. The research subject was Cuora amboinensis Data collection methods include field observations, literature studies, discussions with turtle conservation experts, and monitoring environmental conditions. The research instrument uses environmental sensors to measure abiotic data. Data analysis was carried out descriptively with systematic research and analysis with field findings supported by previous researchers' findings and equipped with documentation images and a table presentation of environmental sensor data. The research results explain the stages in designing an artificial habitat for Cuora amboinensis, namely site selection and design, fencing and security, adaptation and acclimation, dividing areas based on function and providing supporting biota, nest building, and monitoring environmental conditions. The conclusion of this research Overall, this habitat design provides an optimal environment for Cuora amboinensis so that it can be used as a reference for conservation.
Analisis Deskriptif Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) dengan Variasi Pakan Ampas Tahu dan Kotoran Sapi Sari, Nurma Yunita; Koto, Irwan; Ruyani, Aceng; Yani, Ariefa Primair; Karyadi, Bhakti
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.11200

Abstract

Earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) are beneficial invertebrates that reduce waste, animal feed, and cosmetic raw material. The research was conducted at Ruyani Life Sciences Learning Resources (SBIH), Bengkulu (Ruyani et al., 2018), from September to November 2023. The design of this study adopted a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of five experimental groups with different feed comparisons (in %).Earthworm growth and development are optimized in their natural habitat, which includes temperatures ranging from 15℃ to 25℃, soil moisture and air availability between 15% and 30%, soil pH levels between 6.0 and 7.2, and the presence of organic matter for food. The study fed earthworms a diet consisting of tofu residues and cow dung in different proportions: (a) 100% tofu residues and 0% cow dung; (b) 75% tofu residues and 25% cow dung; (c) 50% tofu residues and 50% cow dung; and (d) 25% tofu residues and 75% cow dung. The research findings indicated that the ideal feed composition for maximizing earthworm biomass production is 25% tofu residues and 75% cow dung. Additionally, the most effective ratio of individual earthworms throughout a four-week maintenance period is 75% tofu residues and 25% cow dung.
Pengaruh Variasi Persentase Pakan Ampas Tahu dan Kotoran Sapi terhadap Pertumbuhan Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) Heryensi, Elza; Ruyani, Aceng; Wardana, Rendy Wikrama; Karyadi, Bhakti; Sutarno, M.
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.11246

Abstract

This research was carried out from November to December 2023, at the Ruyani Life Sciences Learning Resources (SBIH). The aim of this research was to determine the effect of feeding tofu dregs and cow dung on the growth of earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus). The method used in this research was an experimental method, namely a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 feed treatments + 3 repetitions for continuation of undergraduate student research and 6 feed treatments + 3 repetitions for initiation. Data analysis used the Kruskall-Wallis nonparametric statistical test with Asymp. Sig. values. ≤ 0.05, and continued with the Mann-Whitney test. The research results show that the value of Asymp. Sig. parent biomass, offspring biomass, number of parent individuals, and number of Lumbricus rubellus offspring in sequence, in the 1st to 4th week of follow-up research Asymp. Sig. values. namely 0.086; 0.036; 0.140; and 0.064. In the 5th to 8th week of further research, the Asymp. Sig. value. namely 0.168; 0.047; 0.176; and 0.095. And in the 5th to 8th weeks of the research, the Asymp. Sig. value was initiated. namely 0.062; 0.010; 0.434; and 0.013. The conclusion was that feeding tofu dregs and cow dung had no real effect on parent biomass and number of parent individuals, and there was a real difference in offspring biomass and number of Lumbricus rubellus offspring in the initial study.
Komunitas Belajar dalam Lesson study untuk Memberdayakan Kognitif dan Psikomotor Siswa pada Pembelajaran Biologi di Luar Kelas Zukmadini, Alif Yanuar; Lestari, Puji; Rochman, Syaiful; Karyadi, Bhakti
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i2.14844

Abstract

This study aims to enhance cognitive and psychomotor abilities through outdoor learning, designed and evaluated collaboratively by the learning community within the framework of the Lesson study. The study was conducted on grade X students of MAN Insan Cendekia Bengkulu Tengah. Lesson study was carried out in two cycles, each consisting of the plan, do, and see stages. The "plan" stage is the planning stage to prepare the learning tools and strategies that will be carried out. The "do" stage is the implementation of the learning that has been designed. The "see" stage is a reflection of the learning activities that have been carried out. The instruments used consist of observation sheets and test paper. Data is analyzed by calculating the average percentage of each observation indicator, while cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes are analyzed by calculating the average value obtained. Implementation of the lesson study achieved a percentage score of 100%. Cognitive learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II increased by 20.43%. Meanwhile, psychomotor learning outcomes increased by 26.79%. The ecosystem acts as a direct learning context that does not only present objects of study to be studied but can also facilitate students to develop conceptual understanding and scientific skills simultaneously. Thus, the reflection carried out will encourage teachers to make continuous improvements. The conclusion of this study is that lesson study activities involving the role of the learning community can improve the planning, implementation, and reflection of biology learning outside the classroom, thus having a significant impact on improving students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Rahman Singkam ACENG RUYANI Afrizal Mayub Alif Yanuar Zukmadini Alif Yanuar Zukmadini anjelie, Anggi Apriansyah, Rapi Aprina Defianti ardana, Rendy Wikrama W Arestu, Olyvia Oshi Ariefa Primair Yani Ariefa Primair Yani Arrosid, Muhammad Reza Arsela Eko Listiono As-Salimah, Ainun Mardiyah Asrati, Sirtika Aswin, Pani Bambang Prayogo, Bambang Bramastia Budiyanto Budiyanto CHOIRUL MUSLIM Defianti, Aprina Deni Parlindungan Detty Fitriani Devicawati, Devicawati Dewi, Novi Ratna Dwi Dia Dara, Niki Ekaputri, Rendi Zulni Elsi Adelia Fitri Elza Heryensi, Elza Heryensi Endang Widi Winarni Endang Widi Winarni Erna Yunita Sari Euis Nursa’adah Fahmizal, Fahmizal Fanisah, Kiki Faritzah, Chika Putri Febrianti, Een Suci Fema Anggriani Fidia Fibriana Fira Pratiwi Firdaus, M Luthfi Gusti, Widia Hardiansyah, Akbari Haryono, M. Hasbi Henny Johan Henny Johan HERNANI - Heryensi, Elza ICE PURNAMAWATI Indra Sakti Irdam Idrus Irwan Koto, Irwan Irwandi Ansori Irwandi Ansori Iwan Setiawan Julianti, Apri Kasrina Kasrina Kurniasih, Septi Laberta, Tinu Lestari, Dita Indah M. Lutfi Firdaus, M. Lutfi Marliansa, Meiredo Maulana, Yudi Mayub, Afrizal Meri Suterisni Muhammad Farid Mustika, Reni Neni Murniati Nirwana Novianjani, Mutiara Nur Farida Nurma Yunita Indriyanti Nurohma, Siti Nursaadah, Euis Nursa’adah, Euis Parlindungan, Deni PUJI LESTARI Putriani, Eli Puyanti, Puyanti Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmadaniya, Novita Lola Rendy Wikrama Wardana Riezky Maya Probosari Rinda Fitri Handayani Riska, Dara Rochman, Syaiful Roleka Julia Marcellina Ronggo Waskito, Jefri Roni Sastiawan Rosdiantini, Rosros Sagita, Fitria Saputra, Fajar Eko Sari, Ega Dwi Permata Sari, Fenty Fitrian Sari, Nurma Yunita Setiawati, Nindya Puri Shabrina, Annida Nurul Sihite, Nadia Okta Kristiana Sri Irawati SRI RAHAYU Sudirman Sudirman Sukarso, A.A. Sumiyati - Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno, M Sutarno, M. Syaiful Rochman Uliyandari, Mellyta Umaya Urip Santoso Utami, Gita Nita Wardana, Rendy Wikrama Wikrama Wardana, Rendy Wiryono Wiryono Wiwit Trisnawati Yani, Rita Fitri Yennita Yosie Andriani Yulianingsih, Elysabet Yulinda Fitriani Zahrani , Arifah