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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Jurnal Medik Veteriner Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Journal of Parasite Science Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Narra J Current Biomedicine Buletin Pengabdian Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Journal of Fisheries & Marine Folia Medica Indonesiana
Rochmah Kurnijasanti
Department Of Veterinary Basic Medicine, Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Optimalisasi Budidaya Kambing Peranakan Etawa melalui Pelatihan Peningkatan Kapasitas Teknis Peternak di Gresik Utomo, Budi; Rimayanti, Rimayanti; Mulyati, Sri; Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bima Berilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53299/bajpm.v5i2.1565

Abstract

Kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) merupakan salah satu komoditas ternak strategis di Indonesia dengan potensi tinggi dalam produksi susu dan daging. Namun, praktik budidaya di kalangan peternak skala kecil, khususnya di Kabupaten Gresik, masih menghadapi berbagai kendala seperti kualitas pakan yang rendah, manajemen kandang yang tidak higienis, serta minimnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan dan reproduksi ternak. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasitas teknis dan pengetahuan peternak lokal dalam budidaya kambing PE yang optimal dan berkelanjutan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan oleh tim dari Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga melalui pendekatan edukatif-partisipatif, dengan metode berupa pelatihan teknis, simulasi lapangan, diskusi kelompok, serta monitoring pasca-kegiatan. Metode pelatihan mencakup materi pengelolaan pakan, identifikasi siklus reproduksi, sanitasi kandang, serta pencegahan penyakit. Evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta, dari nilai awal 55–60 menjadi 95–100. Selain peningkatan pengetahuan, terjadi pula perubahan perilaku budidaya seperti perbaikan manajemen pakan dan sanitasi kandang. Model PKM ini terbukti efektif dalam memberdayakan peternak dan menjadi contoh pendekatan pemberdayaan berbasis potensi lokal.
Pemanfaatan limbah organik sebagai imuno herbal blok dalam peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat Desa Biting Kecamatan Badegan Ponorogo [Utilization of organic waste as immune herbal blocks in improving the economy of the people of Biting Village, Badegan Sub-District, Ponorogo] Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Sudjarwo, Sri Agus; Purwitasari, Neny
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v4i1.36842

Abstract

This Community Service aims to improve the economy of the people of Biting Village, Badegan Sub-District, Ponorogo, through the use of organic waste, increasing the knowledge and skills of the community, through the technology transfer of producing Immune Herbal Block formulations based on organic waste to increase livestock growth. The methods used in this activity are tutorial, training, demonstration, practice and mentoring. The results of the Community Service implementation showed an increase in participants' knowledge about the use of organic waste from 25.75% to 90.25% and an increase in participants' skills regarding how to prepare Immune Herbal Blocks from 20.25% to 92.20%. Apart from increasing the knowledge and skills of Community Service participants in Biting Village, Badegan Sub-District, Ponorogo District, there has been a decrease in the average cost of additional feed, medicine, and vitamins per farmer from 1,650,000 Rupiah to 800,000 Rupiah. From the results of Community Service, it is hoped that the community's economy will improve, especially for livestock farmers in Biting Village, Badegan Sub-District, Ponorogo District.
Nephroprotective Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Papaya (Carica papaya) Seeds on Blood Urea Nitrogen and Creatinine Levels in Albino Rats Induced by Paracetamol Mubarok, Muhammad Syahrul; Yuliani, Gandul Atik; Sunarso, Agus; Hidayatik, Nanik; Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Hisyam, Mirza Atikah Madarina
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i2.78386

Abstract

Kidney damage caused by high-dose paracetamol leads to elevated Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine levels as indicators of impaired renal function. This study aimed to evaluate the dose-dependent nephroprotective effects of ethanolic Carica papaya seed extract on BUN and creatinine levels in paracetamol-induced albino rats. A posttest-only control group design was applied using 25 male Wistar rats divided into five groups: negative control (1% CMC-Na), positive control (paracetamol 1000 mg/kgBW), and three treatment groups receiving Carica papaya seed extract at doses of 100, 200, and 400 mg/kgBW. The extract was administered orally for seven consecutive days before paracetamol induction on day 8 and continued until day 11. Blood samples were collected on day 11, and serum was stored at -20 °C before BUN and creatinine concentrations were analyzed spectrophotometrically. Data were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed a significant and dose-dependent reduction in both parameters in all treated groups compared to the positive control, with the 400 mg/kgBW dose showing the strongest effect and restoring values close to physiological levels. The nephroprotective activity was associated with the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms of the bioactive compounds that counteract oxidative stress and preserve renal cellular integrity. In conclusion, the ethanolic extract of Carica papaya seeds demonstrates significant dose-dependent nephroprotection against paracetamol-induced kidney injury in rats.
The Protective Effect of Amorphophallus oncophyllus against Indomethacin-Induced Duodenal Mucosal Injury in Rats via Inhibition of Inflammatory Cell Infiltration Setiawati, Yuani; Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; D'Arqom, Annette; Nugraha, Jusak; Illiandri, Oski; Sudjarwo, Sri Agus
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v8i4.10233

Abstract

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can cause significant gastrointestinal mucosal injury, particularly in the duodenum. This damage is often initiated by localized erosion of the duodenal mucosa, which triggers a subsequent inflammatory cascade. The porang tuber (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) is a promising candidate for mitigating this injury due to its rich composition of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and glucomannan, all of which possess known anti-inflammatory properties. This study investigated the protective effect of an ethanolic A. oncophyllus extract on the duodenal mucosa in an indomethacin-induced rat model. Thirty Wistar white rats (Rattus norvegicus) were randomly assigned to five groups: a vehicle control, a model group receiving indomethacin, and three treatment groups that were pretreated with A. oncophyllus extract at doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg, respectively, for seven days before a single dose of indomethacin. Our findings demonstrated that the A. oncophyllus extract, particularly at a dose of 200 mg/kg, effectively reduced duodenal mucosal injury caused by indomethacin. This protective effect is likely attributable to the extract's phytochemical profile, which contains flavonoids, tannins, saponins, terpenoids, and alkaloids. In conclusion, this research confirms that A. oncophyllus extract has the potential to protect the duodenal mucosa from NSAID-induced damage.
The effects of banana stem (musa paradisiaca var. Sapientum) extract on histopathologic gastric of rats induced by indometachin Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Putri, Arninda Alfiani
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 52, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to find out the administration effect of Ambon banana stem extract (Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum) to prevent gastric damage and observe histopathology of rat's gastric induced by indomethacin. This research used 30 male rats age 8-12 week having 150 gram weight. They were selected randomly and divided into five groups. Negative control (K-) was given 0.5 ml CMC Na 0.5 % for 9 days and 0.5 ml corn oil was given on 10th. Positive control (K+) was given 0.5 ml CMC Na 0.5% for 9 days and then given Indomethacin emultion 5 mg/0.5 ml/150 g BW once on 10th day, and the other groups were given Ambon banana stem extract for (P1) 20 mg/150 g BW, (P2) 40 mg/150 g BW and (P3) 80 mg/150 g BW for 9 days. Afterwards, they were given Indometachin emultion 5 mg/150 g BW once on 10th day. Each gastric specimen was processed and histopathological changes were observed. Scoring of mucosa epithelium erosion and hemorrhagic, as qualitative data, was analyzed by Kruskall-Wallis test and continued by using Z test. The result shows that Pisang Ambon's stem extract reduce significantly in gastric mucosa epithelium erosion and hemorrhagic induced by Indomethacin (p<0.05).
Isolation of streptomyces sp. From lapindo mud soil, sidoarjo, east java province, indonesia as a larvicide candidate against aedes aegypti Yotopranoto, Subagyo; Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Rohmah, Etik Ainun
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 53, No. 2
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

Streptomyces sp. is a bacterium that can live in many kind of habitations e.i. marine, sea sponge, coastal area, soil, desert soil, river bank etc. Many antibiotics and secondary metabolites are produced by this bacterium. Several secondary metabolites of the bacterium can be used as an insecticide against insects including mosquito larva.The purpose of this study was to search and isolate until species of Streptomyces sp. from Sidoarjo Lapindo mud soil in East Java province that can be used as a larvicide against Aedes aegypti larva, the dengue haemorrhagic fever vector.The method of study was to collect several mud soil samples from Sidoarjo Lapindo. The collected samples were cultured in ISP-4 media for producing mix-cultures. Then, to isolate the suspected colony of Streptomyces sp. by culturing again in several replications on ISP-4 media in petri-dish. The pure isolates were cultured in ISP-4 slant media. There were could be obtained eight pure isolates of Streptomyces sp.The characterization of 16S rRNA of Streptomyces sp. was done in order to determine the species. DNA isolation was done and followed by DNA sequencing, then compared to Gene Bank with BLAST program. The results showed that the sequence nucleotide bases of Streptomyces Sp-D6 had high similarity to Streptomyces sp. 171524, beside the sequence nucleotide bases of Streptomyces Sp-D7 and Sp-D9 had high similarity to Strepto-myces sp. ACT-01578 and ACT-175695. These three species can be used as larvicide candidate against Ae. aegypti.
Co-Authors Agustina, Firanda Aisyafalah, Salma Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al Arif, M Anam Al Arif, Moh. Anam Annette d’Arqom, Annette Anugrah, Alvyan Lantang Arimbi Azzahra, Farah Nabila Boedi Setiawan BUDI UTOMO Budi Utomo Cholifah, Siti Chusnul Citagami, Salsabila Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Darmawan, Moch. Rizky Dewi, Aprilia Kurnia Dwi Puspa Sukma Viranda Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Eka Pramyrtha Endang Suprihati Epy Muhammad Luqman Erma Safitri Firnanda, Ferian Fitriati, Mariza Hana Eliyani Hani Plumeriastuti Harijani, Nenny Hermin Ratnani Hernanda, Ary Setya Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidajati, Nove Hidayatik, Nanik Hisyam, Mirza Atikah Madarina I'tishom, Reny IMAM MUSTOFA Indah Norma Triana, Indah Norma Indri Safitri Mukono, Indri Safitri Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Jusak Nugraha Kadek Rachmawati Kadek Rachmawati Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Khoirunnisa, Itrah Legowo, Djoko Lilik Maslachah Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Ma'ruf, Anwar Mafruchati, Maslichah Maryana Siska Silviani Mas'ad, Khasmawati Meles, Dewa Ketut Meta Aprilia Mochamad Lazuardi Moh. Sukmanadi Mohammad Sukmanadi Mono Pratiko Gustomi Mubarok, Muhammad Syahrul Muhammad Faizal Adiutomo Mustafa, Mohammad R. Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Oski Illiandri Panggabean, Rosenna Tiara Paramita, Chici Ayu Poedji Hastutiek Prastyaningtyas, Kukuh Pratama, Fahrul Andika Pratama, Ricki Primarizky, Hardany Pudji Srianto Purwitasari, Neny Puspitasari, Renny N. Putri, Arninda Alfiani Rahmaniabdi, El Roy Achmad Rahmawati, Kadek Rahmi Sugihartuti, Rahmi Raindra Daksina Ramadhani, Fifi Fauziah Rimayanti Rimayanti Rohmah, Etik Ainun ROHMAH, LAILATUL Rr. Juni Triastuti Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti Saputra, Rakan Mahiid Soeharsono Soeharsono Sri Agus Sudjarwo Sri Mulyati Sri Pantja Madyawati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Subagyo Yotopranoto Sudjarwo, Sri A. Suherni Susilowati Sukmanadi, Mohammad Sunarso, Agus Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suwanto Suwanto Suzanita Utama Swari, Wahyu Retno Tatik Hernawati Tita Damayanti Lestari Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Vladika, Maulinda Agchirilia Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wurlina, W Yuani Setiawati Yuliani, Gandul Atik Yulianna Puspitasari Yustinasari, Lita Rakhma