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The Optimization of Savonius Helix Wind Turbine Cut-in Speed with the Variation of Blades-twist Rotor and Number of Blades Prabowo, Handy; Wijayanto, Danar Susilo; Saputra, Taufik Wisnu; Bakar, Mohd. Shafie bin
JIPTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik dan Kejuruan Vol 16, No 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jiptek.v16i2.71389

Abstract

Wind turbines are typically classified as Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines (HAWT) or Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWT). VAWT has a superior ability to accelerate from rest to rotation than HAWT, allowing it to rotate the rotor even when the wind speed is low; additionally, the produced torque is relatively high. Using the Savonius helix VAWT is one of the numerous methods for enhancing VAWT performance. The effect of the number of blades and the blade twist of the rotor or the angle of rotation of the blades on the rotor from the bottom end to the top end on the speed cut generated by the VAWT Savonius helix was investigated experimentally. Variations in the number of blades used in the study included 2 and 3 blades, as well as 90°, 180°, 270°, and 360° for the rotor twist blades. In a wind tunnel, data was collected at wind speeds ranging from 0 to 5 m/s. The best performance research results were obtained With three blades, a twist angle of 180 degrees, and a cutting speed of 1.51 m/s. By modifying the Savonius Helix VAWT design in this study, it is possible to increase the efficiency and performance of turbines, mainly when used at low wind speeds, and the potential for using wind energy as a more efficient and sustainable alternative energy source.
Edukasi 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Desa Taji, Juwiring, Klaten: 3R Education (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) as an Effort to Raise Awareness of Household Waste Management in Taji Village, Juwiring, Klaten Danar Susilo Wijayanto; Diefa Nasywa Aedelia; Muhammad Ardenta Putra Sani; Garuda Ardhana; Abib Tri Purnomo; Aling Sangwidi; Azizah Nadia Rahmawati; Febrianti Zulfa Maghfira; Justine Diaz Damara; Cahya Anugrah Setya Irawan; Fahryzal Bintang Nugraha; Dewi Sulistianingrum; Indah Widiastuti; Aktavia Herawati
DEDIKASI: Community Service Reports Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): DEDIKASI: Community Service Report - January
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/dedikasi.v8i1.3023

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran warga Desa Taji, Klaten, mengenai pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga melalui pendekatan 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). Kegiatan dilaksanakan oleh tim PMM UNS dengan melibatkan berbagai pihak lokal melalui sosialisasi, diskusi, serta kuis interaktif. Narasumber utama menekankan urgensi penerapan prinsip 3R karena keterbatasan kapasitas TPA Troketon dan lamanya waktu penguraian sampah plastik. Kegiatan ini mampu mendorong partisipasi aktif warga yang antusias mempelajari pemilahan sampah, pengomposan, serta pemanfaatan kembali barang layak pakai. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa aksi kecil dari rumah tangga dapat memberi dampak besar ketika dilakukan secara kolektif. Program ini juga menjadi kontribusi nyata mahasiswa UNS dalam mendukung pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), khususnya SDG 11 tentang permukiman berkelanjutan dan SDG 12 tentang konsumsi dan produksi yang bertanggung jawab.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) di Desa Tawang melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dari Gedebog Pisang Wijayanto, Danar Susilo; Aprilya, Kartika; Firdaus, Safira; Muthi, Annisa Salsabila Ghina; Amanda, Attala Surya Prima; Thoriq, Khaira Fadia; Amanda, Kristina Dwi; Yuari, Malik; Ussalam, Naafi’; Putri, Nada Hanifah; Panuntun, Philip Purwoko Adi
DEDIKASI: Community Service Reports Vol 5, No 2 (2023): DEDIKASI: Community Service Report - July
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/dedikasi.v5i2.73033

Abstract

Banana stems are organic waste that contains elements that are beneficial to plants. The management of banana stems can be used as liquid organic fertilizer as an effort to reduce the presence of waste and can be used as fertilizer for plants. On this basis, KKN UNS held a training activity on making POC from banana stem which was attended by 50 members of Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) in Tawang Village. Training on making POC from banana stem aims to utilize unused waste and provide insight and experience for participants in making POC. Training consists of providing material and direct practice in making POC. The results of the manufacturing practice are used for fertilizer for plants in the garden owned by KWT Tawang Village.
Penerapan Mesin Purus Kayu Terintegrasi Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Produktivitas Usaha Mebel Kurniawan, Puthut Alfi Syahri; Barokah, Ramanda Ridho; Amar, Muhammad Iqbal; Meydiansyah, Dwi Yudha; Nanda, Iksan Riva; Wijayanto, Danar Susilo
DEDIKASI: Community Service Reports Vol 5, No 1 (2023): DEDIKASI: Community Service Report - January
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/dedikasi.v5i1.67741

Abstract

UD. Sunarso Mebel is a business engaged in the furniture industry with management, including the design stage, material search, sawing, shrinking, sorting, and assembly for the final product of furniture. Production process for mortise and tenon joint on UD. Sunarso Mebel identified problems that could have been more productive. UD. Sunarso Mebel uses conventional tools that are ineffective, efficient, and interfere with worker comfort. Therefore, the fabrication of integrated tenon wood machines is needed, about actual needs and conditions. The stages of this program include the formulation of the design, the tools' manufacturing stage, and the implementation stage. Using this integrated tenon wood machine increases the cutting speed of one wood couple to 10 seconds from the conventional method of 300 seconds. The stage of cutting one break that is needed is only one stage compared to the conventional method, which is three stages. The manufacturing capacity of furniture products has become nine times faster. Thus, these integrated tenon wood machines can increase the productivity of furniture products on UD. Sunarso Mebel. The ergonomics of integrated tenon wood machines are classified as low risk, so it is ready and safe for use.
Optimization of power and efficiency of a vortex water turbine through blade–outlet distance and transmission ratio analysis Florensius Kitaro Asagi; Danar Susilo Wijayanto; Taufik Wisnu Saputra
Jurnal Polimesin Vol 24, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v24i1.7933

Abstract

As fossil fuel resources decline, vortex water turbines offer a promising renewable energy alternative by utilizing river flow. This experimental research aims to analyze the effect of blade distance from the outlet and transmission ratio on the electrical power and efficiency produced by vortex water turbines as a renewable energy solution. Three variations of blade distance from the outlet (20 mm, 40 mm, and 60 mm) and three variations of transmission ratio (1:3, 1:4, and 1:5) were tested under seven water flow rate variations of 27.8 l/min, 33.68 l/min, 34.11 l/min, 34.54 l/min, 34.97 l/min, 35.4 l/min, and 35.83 l/min. Data were collected for 5 minutes, with a 10-second interval for each parameter. Test results show that the highest electrical power of 4.88 watts was achieved at a blade distance of 20 mm from the outlet, a transmission ratio of 1:5, and a water flow rate of 35.83 l/min. Meanwhile, the highest turbine efficiency of 11.25% was obtained at a blade distance of 20 mm from the outlet, a transmission ratio of 1:3, and a water flow rate of 35.83 l/min. Increasing blade–outlet distance reduced both power and efficiency, while higher transmission ratios increased power but decreased efficiency due to torque–speed trade-offs. These results confirm that the distance between the blade and the outlet, and the transmission ratio, are critical parameters for optimizing performance of vortex turbines. A blade distance closer to the outlet provides the best performance and a larger transmission ratio will also improve performance, although transmission loading must also be considered.
Development of Pyrolysis Learning Media in New and Renewable Energy Courses Muhamad Maulana Al Ghazali; Danar Susilo Wijayanto
JIPTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik dan Kejuruan Vol 19, No 2 (2026): July
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jiptek.v19i2.105796

Abstract

This study aims to develop a pyrolysis learning medium in the form of a practicum apparatus and an interactive e-module to support learning in the Renewable Energy course in the Mechanical Engineering Education Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret. This research is motivated by the limited availability of practical learning media, which has caused pyrolysis learning to be predominantly theoretical. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE development model. Media validation was conducted by subject-matter experts and media experts, while user testing involved 13 students. Data were collected using expert validation questionnaires, pretest–posttest instruments, user trial questionnaires, and interviews. The validation results indicated a very high level of feasibility, with scores of 95% from subject-matter experts and 81.76% from media experts, while user testing showed a feasibility level of 82.4%. The developed learning media helped students understand the pyrolysis process in a visual and applicative manner and increased their engagement and conceptual understanding. Therefore, this study contributes to the enhancement of Renewable Energy learning through the provision of contextual pyrolysis practicum media and has important implications for improving the quality of technical and vocational education by integrating practice-based and technology-enhanced learning.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Google Sites Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Kreatif Siswa SMK Khusnul Hidayati; Anis Rahmawati; Danar Susilo Wijayanto
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v7i3.92918

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kreatif siswa SMK Akuntansi di Madiun setelah menggunakan Google Sites sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari penelitian pengembangan dengan model ADDIE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Google Sites efektif dalam meningkatkan kedua kemampuan tersebut, serta dinilai sangat layak oleh siswa. Sehingga materi pembelajaran menggunakan google sites dapat membantu guru menyediakan sumber belajar bagi peserta didik yang akan membantu dalam memahami pelajaran dan aktivitas mereka dengan lebih baik
Empowering Local Communities to Help Solve Plastic Waste Through Education and Recycling Solution Indah Widiastuti; Danar Susilo Wijayanto; Cucuk Wawan Budiyanto; Taufik Wisnu Saputra
DEDIKASI: Community Service Reports Vol 6, No 1 (2024): DEDIKASI: Community Service Report - January
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/dedikasi.v6i1.78590

Abstract

This community service program aims to create awareness of the plastic pollution challenge by empowering the local communities around Sekolah Alam Solo Raya (SELASAR). The program is part of a problem-based learning approach implemented to support community-based education in SELASAR. SELASAR’s students are expected to educate the communities in sorting the general waste and separating out items that can be recycled. The educational kit of a simple recycling machine will be developed in UNS and then installed in Sekolah Alam Solo Raya for educational purposes. The communities will take an educational tour through plastic recycling, from sorting to final production. The objective of the educational tour is to raise awareness of waste reduction and provide practical tips on how to create a more sustainable environment. It is also expected that students could create well-designed products that have more commercial value.
Peningkatan Efisiensi dan Tekno-Ekonomi Produksi Purus Kayu Menggunakan Inovasi Mesin Purus Kayu Terintegrasi Ramanda Ridho Barokah; Danar Susilo Wijayanto
DEDIKASI: Community Service Reports Vol 7, No 2 (2025): DEDIKASI: Community Service Report - July
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/dedikasi.v7i2.99390

Abstract

Wooden tenons are crucial components in joinery used in furniture manufacturing. Unfortunately, their production still heavily relies on manual methods, leading to inefficiencies. This research focuses on developing and evaluating an integrated wooden tenon machine to enhance efficiency and productivity in furniture manufacturing. Through quantitative experimental methods, the study compares the speed and capacity of wooden tenon production between manual methods and the integrated machine. Techno-economic analysis is also conducted to assess production feasibility. Experiments take place at UD. Sunarso Mebel using Suren (Toona Sureni) wood with five different size specifications: 3 cm thick, 40 cm long, and varying widths of 6 cm, 9 cm, 12 cm, 14 cm, and 25 cm. Results indicate that the integrated machine boosts wooden tenon production speed by up to 10 times and capacity by up to 9 times compared to manual methods. Additionally, the quality of dowels produced by the machine is superior due to smoother and more precise surfaces. With low production and operational costs, the machine is economically recommended for profit enhancement. The investment in the integrated wooden tenon machine can be recouped within just one month.
Pengoptimalan Fungsi Magnetik dan Sistem Hidrolik pada Alat Penyangga Mesin Mobil dalam Menerapkan Budaya K3 di Dunia Industri Otomotif Zanuri Kristanto; Muhamad Andito Yogatama; Linda Widyawati; Alyna Kirana Dewi; Fauziyah Nur Lathifah; Danar Susilo Wijayanto
DEDIKASI: Community Service Reports Vol 6, No 1 (2024): DEDIKASI: Community Service Report - January
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/dedikasi.v6i1.80479

Abstract

Speed and accuracy of workmanship are important supporting factors for business actors operating in the service sector. The availability of adequate supporting equipment can increase work productivity and can reduce the risk of work accidents that can endanger the surrounding environment. Technological developments in the automotive industry always provide innovations. Even though it is like that, it still doesn't escape the new problems that accompany it. In the process of replacing a car clutch lining, the application of knowledge about lifting aircraft is very necessary. Differences in the load capacity of car engines that exceed human strength capacity require the use of tools according to specifications. The addition of a hydraulic system to the machine support can provide lifting power that is greater than the power produced by mechanics in lifting or holding loads that exceed their capacity. Apart from that, implementing a culture of occupational health and safety is important to realize workforce welfare. What is not expected when repairing a car's clutch lining is a shift in the load support of the car's engine which can cause damage to other components and can even endanger mechanical safety. The property of magnets that can attract metal objects can be used to improve K3 in the automotive industry as an effort to prevent engine supports from shifting position when repairs are carried out on car clutch linings.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Nur R. Abib Tri Purnomo Adi Wahyu Arifin Adila, Mifta Atika Nur Adnan Fatchurrachman Afifah Diyah Nur Rohmah Rohmah Ahmad Yuhsin Sukisno Aisyah Fatkhul AKTAVIA HERAWATI Al Azhar, Kahfi Alfariz Bima Ali Akbar Fillayati Alif Adityas Irfansyah Aling Sangwidi Alyna Kirana Dewi Amanda, Attala Surya Prima Amanda, Kristina Dwi Amar, Muhammad Iqbal Amin Marlinda C. Anggreni, Mahera Anindya Puspitasari Anis Rahmanuri Anis Rahmawati Anis Rahmawati Aprilya, Kartika Aprilza Vina Ardiansyah, Arenta Wahyu Arga Hartantyadhi Pratama Arief Suryo Wibowo Arif Budiargo Arif Nurachman Athia Tamyizatun N Atun Novitasari Ayu Mutia Zahro Azizah Nadia Rahmawati Azizah Nurul Husnaini Azmi, Maimunah Bagas Cahya Mardikatama Bakar, Mohd. Shafie bin Barokah, Ramanda Ridho Bawono Widyo Gumelar Benazir Kartika, Ringgit Budi Harjanto Cahya Anugrah Setya Irawan Cucuk Wawan Budiyanto Damayanti, Rahma Deni Andriyansyah Deny Prabowo Devan Hidayat Pratama Dewanto Harjunowibowo Dewi Sulistianingrum Dhian Prasetyo Adjie DIDIK SANTOSO Diefa Nasywa Aedelia Diki Cahyo Gumilang Dimas Satria Sandi Pradana Dinda Pradani Widiarti Diva Nanda Permana Putra Efendi, Mohamad Syarifudin Erick Irwansyah Erizka Pangastuti Erlangga Adji Wicaksono Erni Latifah W Eunike Friska Defvi Faadiihilah Daffa Maulana Fadillah Abdul Ayiz Fahryzal Bintang Nugraha Fauziyah Nur Lathifah Febrianti Zulfa Maghfira Febryan Alfianto Nugroho Feny Widyastuti Fery Surya Ramadhan Firdaus, Safira Florensius Kitaro Asagi Fuad Yanuar Widya Darmawan Garuda Ardhana Handang Kurniawan Handayani, Feby Dwi Hanif Ibrahim, Fauzan Haziz Muin Herman Saputro Herman Saputro Herman Saputro Herman Saputro Hidayati, Khusnul Husin Bugis Husin Bugis Ibnu Siswanto Ihsan Firdaus Ika Wardhani, Anisa Ilham Octavian Indah Widiastuti Indah Widiastuti Indah Widiastuti Indah Widiastuti Irba' Rizka Putri Irvan Maulana Isnanto, Irham Hasri Ivan Arianto July Trianita Widya Rahayu Justine Diaz Damara Khusnul Hidayati Krisnawan Suko Raharjo Kurniawan, Puthut Alfi Syahri Kusumawati, Wahyu Latifah Nurul Q. Linda Widyawati Maedanu Fasola Putra Maghfur, Bagus Romadhoni Maimunah Maimunah Maulana Fikri Meydiansyah, Dwi Yudha Misbah Alfi Yusrian Mohamad Lukmanul Hakim Mohd Herwan Sulaiman Mohd Shafie Bakar Mohd Shafie Bakar Mohd Shawal Jadin Mohd Shawal Jadin Muhamad Andito Yogatama Muhamad Maulana Al Ghazali Muhamad Nur Azmi Wahyudi Muhamad Zahril Faii Muhammad Alfian, Muhammad Muhammad Ardenta Putra Sani Muhammad Emir Muhammad Hendar Budi Santoso Muhammad Ilham Nurrahman Muhammad Ilhamus Shidqi Muhammad Kholil Muhammad Kholil Muhammad Kholil Muhammad Rodhi Qoribi Muhammad Tsany Zulfahmi Muhsin Muhsin Muthi, Annisa Salsabila Ghina Nabila, Urfan Nadhirotu Dhihniyya, Khusna Nadiefa A'isy Putri Nanda, Iksan Riva Natasya Puteri Ariska Ngatao Rohman Ngatou Rohman Ngatou Rohman Ngatou Rohman Ngatou Rohman Ngatou Rohman Ngatou Rohman Ngatou Rohman Novi Susilawati Nugroho Agung Pambudi Nugroho Agung Pambudi Nurul Husnaini, Azizah Nur’aini Oktaviyanti Nuurul Maulidiyah Maulidiyah Odilia Tiara Febrianti Panuntun, Philip Purwoko Adi Pertiwi, Anisa Ayu Prabowo, Handy Putri Fatma Nur Sholeha Putri, Nada Hanifah Putu Fajar Puspitasari Rahmadzani, Defani Rizky Rahmawati, Karisma Ramanda Ridho Barokah Rani Wulandari Ranto Ranto Ranto Ranto Rasyid Sidik Riina Syivarulli Rindang Indra Riyadi Muslim Rizka Amalia Rohim, Ficky Febrian Nur Rosydah Umy Hapsari Safitri, Diya Zalfa Aisyah Salma Tyas Ayu Dian Kusuma Saputra, Taufik Wisnu Satria Hari Markana Sidik, Rasyid Sintia Rini Siti Nurrohmah Slamet Kurniawan Fahrurozi Sri Sumarni Stephanus Fajar Pamungkas Surya Damayanti, Indira Susy Ermawaty Suwarta Suwarta Syivarulli, Riina Taufik Wisnu Saputra Taufik Wisnu Saputra Taufik Wisnu Saputra Taufik Wisnu Saputra Taufik Wisnu Saputra Taufiq Lilo Adi Sucipto Thoriq, Khaira Fadia Tiara Kusuma Dewi Towip, Towip Tri Kresnajaya, Defaja Tuatul Mahfud Ussalam, Naafi’ Vita Ayu Aspriyanti Waras Dwi Yoga Widiastuti, Indah Wijayasari D.W. Wijayasari D.W. Wisnu Aristyawan Yuari, Malik Yufriana, Aisyah Yusnawati, Septian Yusron Nur Faizal Yuyun Estriyanto Zanuri Kristanto